Nucleotides
Nucleotides are organic compounds that serve as the building blocks of nucleic acids, essential for the formation of DNA and RNA. Each nucleotide is composed of a nitrogenous base, a sugar molecule, and one or more phosphate groups. These nucleotides join together to form long chains, creating the genetic material that carries and transmits genetic information in all living organisms. In this section, you will find a wide variety of nucleotides crucial for research in genetics, molecular biology, and biochemistry. They are fundamental for studying genetic processes, synthesizing nucleic acids, and developing diagnostic and therapeutic tools. At CymitQuimica, we offer high-quality nucleotides to support your scientific research and applications, ensuring precision and reliability in your experiments
Subcategories of "Nucleotides"
Found 2638 products of "Nucleotides"
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Uridine 5'-monophosphate disodium salt
CAS:Uridine 5'-monophosphate disodium salt (UDP-MS) is a structural analog of uridine that is used as a dietary supplement. It has been shown to inhibit phosphodiesterases and cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases, which are enzymes that degrade the secondary messenger, cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP). This inhibition leads to increased levels of cAMP in cells, which stimulates protein kinase A activity and promotes cellular differentiation. The analysis of UDP-MS has been performed using liquid chromatography with ultraviolet detection.Formula:C9H11N2Na2O9PPurity:Min. 98 Area-%Color and Shape:White Off-White PowderMolecular weight:368.15 g/mol2'-Deoxy-5-formylcytidine
CAS:2'-Deoxy-5-formylcytidine is a nucleoside analog that is used as a chemotherapeutic agent. It is cytotoxic to cells by binding to DNA and preventing the synthesis of DNA, RNA, and protein. The drug has been shown to induce cellular senescence in human fibroblasts, which can be reversed by the addition of deuterium. 2'-Deoxy-5-formylcytidine also inhibits the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) by inducing the expression of antioxidant enzymes such as superoxide dismutase 2 and glutathione peroxidase 1. The oxidation products are misincorporated into DNA strands, leading to intramolecular hydrogen bonds with cytosine bases. These modifications lead to denaturation of DNA and inhibition of transcription and replication. 2'-Deoxy-5-formylcytidine also interacts with oligodeoxynucleotides, which leads to misincFormula:C10H13N3O5Purity:Min. 97 Area-%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:255.23 g/mol7-Deaza-2'-deoxyxanthosine
CAS:7-Deaza-2'-deoxyxanthosine is an oligodeoxynucleotide that is a substrate for the enzyme dUTPase. The allyl group on 7-deaza-2'-deoxyxanthosine is used to attach it to the 3' end of DNA, where it acts as a competitive inhibitor of RNA synthesis. The ethyl group at the end of the molecule is used to attach it to the 5' end of DNA, where it inhibits transcription and replication by binding with RNA polymerase. 7-Deaza-2'-deoxyxanthosine has been shown to be effective in preventing stenosis following coronary bypass surgery, as well as in treating heart disease by reducing levels of xanthosine.
Formula:C11H13N3O5Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:Beige PowderMolecular weight:267.24 g/molUridine 5'-diphosphate choline ammonium
CAS:Uridine 5'-diphosphate choline ammonium salt is a chemical compound that contains two molecules of uridine and one molecule of choline. It is a hexamer with an empirical formula of C6H14N4O13P3. Uridine 5'-diphosphate choline ammonium salt can be found in plants and animals, as well as being synthesized by the human body. This compound is present in the interstitium, which are the spaces between cells, and may play a role in the nutritional status of humans.Formula:C14H28N4O12P2Purity:Min. 90 Area-%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:506.34 g/mol2'-Deoxy-2'-fluoroinosine
CAS:2'-Deoxy-2'-fluoroinosine is a modified nucleoside analog derived from inosine, where the 2' hydroxyl group of the sugar (normally present in ribonucleosides) is replaced with a fluorine atom, and the molecule contains a deoxyribose sugar.Formula:C10H11FN4O4Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:270.22 g/mol2,4,6-Trichloro-5-methylpyrimidine
CAS:2,4,6-Trichloro-5-methylpyrimidine is a nucleoside for use in research applicationsFormula:C5H3Cl3N2Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:197.45 g/molThymidine-5'-diphosphate-L-rhamnose disodium
CAS:Thymidine-5'-diphosphate-L-rhamnose disodium is a nucleoside that belongs to the class of modified nucleosides. It is a synthetic, modified thymidine with a phosphate group at the 5'-position and L-rhamnose at the 2' position. Thymidine-5'-diphosphate-L-rhamnose disodium has antiviral and anticancer activities, as well as high purity and high quality. This compound has been shown to inhibit HIV replication in vitro and in vivo. Thymidine-5'-diphosphate-L-rhamnose disodium is also used in the synthesis of DNA and RNA.Formula:C16H24N2O15P2Na2Purity:Min. 95 Area-%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:592.29 g/mol2'-Azido-2'-deoxyadenosine
CAS:2'-Azido-2'-deoxyadenosine is a synthetic nucleoside analog of adenosine in which the 2'-hydroxyl group of the ribose sugar is replaced by an azido group (–N₃), and the 3'- and 5'-hydroxyl groups remain intact. This modification confers unique chemical properties, including the ability to participate in bioorthogonal "click" chemistry reactions, particularly azide-alkyne cycloadditions, making it useful for labeling and tracking nucleic acids in biochemical studies. Additionally, the azido substitution can influence enzymatic recognition and incorporation by polymerases, allowing its use in studying nucleic acid metabolism, drug design, and therapeutic nucleoside analog development.Formula:C10H12N8O3Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:292.25 g/mol2'-C-Methyluridine
CAS:2'-C-Methyluridine is a synthetic nucleoside analog derived from uridine, modified with a methyl group at the 2'-carbon of the ribose sugar. This small chemical change has important implications for RNA biology, antiviral drug development, and biochemical research, especially in targeting RNA viruses.Formula:C10H14N2O6Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:258.23 g/mol5'-O-DMT-5-[N-(6-(trifluoroacetamido)hexyl)-3-E-acrylamido]-2'-deoxyuridine
CAS:5'-O-DMT-5-[N-(6-(trifluoroacetamido)hexyl)-3-E-acrylamido]-2'-deoxyuridine is a novel phosphoramidate nucleoside monophosphate, which is a phosphate analog of 2'-deoxyuridine. It has been shown to be an activator for DNA polymerases and is able to inhibit the replication of DNA in vitro. It also has antiviral properties, as it inhibits the synthesis of viral RNA. 5'-O-DMT-5-[N-(6-(trifluoroacetamido)hexyl)-3-E-acrylamido]-2'-deoxyuridine also has anti-inflammatory effects, as it inhibits prostaglandin synthesis.Formula:C41H45F3N4O9Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:794.83 g/mol3'-O-Methylcytidine
CAS:3'-O-Methylcytidine is an acidic guanine nucleoside that is a component of RNA. It is a biochemical building block and a co-substrate in the synthesis of DNA and RNA. 3'-O-Methylcytidine has been shown to be hydroxylated by the enzyme cytidine 5'-monophosphate, which leads to its termination when it reaches the ribosome. This nucleoside also inhibits bacterial growth through inhibition of ribosomal function, leading to reduced protein synthesis. 3'-O-Methylcytidine can act as an environmental pollutant, especially in chloride environments such as seawater. It has been found to be globally distributed in dinucleotides and monomethylated forms, with biosynthetic pathways similar to other nucleic acids.
Formula:C10H15N3O5Purity:Min. 98 Area-%Color and Shape:White PowderMolecular weight:257.24 g/molADP monosodium salt - Bio-X ™
CAS:Adenosine 5'-diphosphate monosodium salt (ADP) is an adenine nucleotide which is phosphorylated into ATP by the enzyme ATPase. This phosphorylation is essential in cellular homeostasis due to its role in energy storage and nucleic acid metabolism.
Formula:C10H15N5O10P2•NaPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:449.18 g/mol2'-Deoxy-5'-O-DMT-2'-fluoro-N4-phenoxyacetylcytidine
2'-Deoxy-5'-O-DMT-2'-fluoro-N4-phenoxyacetylcytidine is a monophosphate nucleotide analog that is used as an antiviral agent. It inhibits viral replication by inhibiting the activity of DNA polymerase, which is needed to synthesize DNA. 2'-Deoxy-5'-O-DMT-2'-fluoro-N4-phenoxyacetylcytidine has been shown to be effective against HIV and HSV in vitro and in vivo. This nucleotide analog has also been shown to be potent against Hepatitis B viruses and adenovirus type 3.
2'-Deoxy-5'-O-DMT-2'-fluoro-N4-phenoxyacetylcytidine is phosphoramidate derivative of cytosine with a fluorine substitution at the 2' position on the sugar moiety, making it a novel compound. The pyridFormula:C38H36FN3O8Purity:Min. 98 Area-%Color and Shape:Yellow PowderMolecular weight:681.71 g/mol2'-Deoxy-5-propynylcytidine
CAS:Deoxynucleoside with an alkyne handle on the base which can be used for conjugation via click chemistry.Formula:C12H15N3O4Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:265.27 g/mol2'-Deoxyguanosine 3'-monophosphate sodium
CAS:2'-Deoxyguanosine 3'-monophosphate sodium is a novel, synthetic nucleoside that inhibits DNA replication and transcription. It has been shown to be a potent inhibitor of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) and human T-cell leukemia virus type I (HTLV-I). 2'-Deoxyguanosine 3'-monophosphate sodium is in the category of nucleosides, which are phosphorylated compounds that can be incorporated into DNA by DNA polymerase. This product has a high purity and is synthesized from diphosphate.Formula:C10H12Na2N5O7PPurity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:White Off-White PowderMolecular weight:391.19 g/molN-Succinyl-5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide ribose disodium salt
CAS:N-Succinyl-5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide ribose disodium salt is a novel modified nucleoside with anticancer activity. The compound is a monophosphate, which activates DNA and RNA synthesis. This agent also has antiviral and antifungal effects. N-Succinyl-5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide ribose disodium salt is synthesized from diphosphate and deoxyribonucleosides. It was first patented in 1979 and has been approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for use as a pharmaceutical agent. N-Succinyl-5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide ribose disodium salt can be used to produce phosphoramidites, which are synthetic DNA building blocks that are used in the production of DNA and RNA synthesis.Formula:C13H16N4O9Na2Purity:Min. 95 Area-%Color and Shape:Off-White PowderMolecular weight:418.27 g/mol1-(3',5'-Di-O-benzoyl-2'-chloro-2'-deoxy-beta-L-arabinofuranosyl)thymine
CAS:1-(3`,5`-Di-O-benzoyl-2`-chloro-2`-deoxy-beta-L-arabinofuranosyl)thymine is a nucleoside analog for research applications. This compound is made up of a thymine base and the sugar 2'-Chloro-2'-deoxy-β-L-arabinofuranose. The sugar has the L-arabinose configuration and a 2'-Chloro substitution which can alter its interactions with enzymes and enhance resistance to degradation. It also contains benzoyl groups that protect the hydroxyls during chemical synthesis.
Formula:C24H21FN2O7Purity:Min. 95%Molecular weight:468.43 g/molUridine-5-oxyacetic acid methyl ester
CAS:Uridine-5-oxyacetic acid methyl ester is a modified nucleotide that is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of uridine. This molecule can be synthesized from 5-hydroxymethyluridine and malonic acid by a methyltransferase. Uridine-5-oxyacetic acid methyl ester can also be obtained from the metabolism of deoxyribose. Analysis of this molecule is possible with spectrometric, mass spectrometric, and chemical structures methods. It has been shown to have a function in translation and protein synthesis. The chemical structure of uridine-5-oxyacetic acid methyl ester has been determined to be guanosine-3',5'-bis(2'-carboxyethyl)phosphate, which is different from that found in DNA or RNA.Formula:C12H16N2O9Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:332.26 g/mol2'-O-Methyl-5-propynylcytidine
CAS:2'-O-Methyl-5-propynylcytidine is an antiviral drug that inhibits the replication of retroviruses by competitive inhibition of the viral RNA polymerase. It has been shown to be effective against HIV, HSV and CMV. This drug also has shown anticancer activity in vitro and in vivo. 2'-O-Methyl-5-propynylcytidine has a novel mechanism of action and is used as a building block for oligonucleotide synthesis because it is resistant to degradation by nucleases.Formula:C13H17N3O5Purity:Min. 95%Color and Shape:PowderMolecular weight:295.29 g/molRiboflavin 5'-adenosine diphosphate disodium salt hydrate
CAS:Riboflavin 5'-adenosine diphosphate disodium salt hydrate is a chemical compound that can be used as a substrate for nitrate reductase in the presence of molecular oxygen. It can be used to identify mollicutes and diagnose radiation-induced lesions. The reaction mechanism involves the conversion of riboflavin 5'-adenosine monophosphate to riboflavin 5'-adenosine diphosphate by an enzyme called nitrate reductase, which is present in the microorganism. This reaction is accompanied by the release of electrons, which are detected by a fluorescence detector. The rate constant for this reaction is k=1.5x10^-4/s at pH 7 and 37 degrees Celsius with an electrochemical detector and k=2.0x10^-3/s at pH 7 and 37 degrees Celsius with a carbonyl oxygens detector. Riboflavin 5'-Formula:C27H31N9Na2O15P2·xH2OPurity:(Uv) Min. 95%Color and Shape:Yellow Orange PowderMolecular weight:829.51 g/mol
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