Aminoacids and derivatives

<p>Applications 6-Aminohexanoic Acid is a reagent commonly used for the extraction of aldehydes from reaction mixtures. 6-Aminohexanoic Acid has also been shown to improve solubilization of membrane proteins in electrophoresis. Studies suggest that 6-Aminohexanoic Acid inhibits the activation of the first component of the complement system.<br>References Ohta ,S. et al.: Chem. Pharm. Bull., 28, 1917 (1980); Shagger, H. et al.: Anal. Biochem., 199, 223 (1991); Soter, N.A. et al.: J. Immunol., 114, 928 (1975);<br></p>

<p>Applications Glycine-15N,d2, is the labeled analogue of Glycine (G615990), a non-essential amino acid for human development. Glycine is an inhibitory neurotransmitter in spinal cord, allosteric regulator of NMDA receptors.<br>References Scott, D. et al.: J. Neurosci., 21, 3063 (2001); Laube, B. et al.: Neuropharmacology, 47, 994 (2004); Papadakis, M. et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 279, 14703 (2004); Chen, P. et al.: Mol. Pharmacol., 67, 1470 (2005); Wolosker, H. et al.: Mol. Neurobiol., 36, 152 (2007);<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications One of the metabolites found in the lymph fluid collected from dietary stressed rats.<br>References Ardawi, M., et al.: Biochem. J., 212, 835 (1983), Otton, R., et al.: J. Endocrinol., 174, 55 (2002), Gu, H., et al.: Anal. Chem., 79, 89 (2007),<br></p>

<p>Applications N-Acetyl-L-Tryptophan, is a derivative of L-Tryptophan (T947210), that can be used as competitive inhibitor to identify and characterize tryptophanases. It can also be used as an NK1 tachykinin receptor antagonist, that may help to develop a novel therapeutic intervention for the treatment of reperfusion injury in acute ischemic stroke.<br>References Turner, R. J., et al.: Neuroscience, 220, 1 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications R-(+)-Carbidopa is an inhibitor of DOPA decarboxylase, which plays a significant role in the prevention of the conversion of L-DOPA (D533751) to dopamine (D533780). Studies has also indicated the inhibitory effects of towards L-DOPA in human liver prepns and as well as 5-hydroxytryptophan (H975700).<br>References Vogel, W.H. et al.: Arch. Int. Pharmacodyn. Ther. 198, 85 (1972);<br></p>

<p>Applications H-GAMMA-GLU-GLU-OH (cas# 1116-22-9) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications (R)-Baclofen is the R-Enantiomer of Baclofen, a specific GABA-B receptor agonist and a muscle relaxant (1,2).<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References (1) Brogden, R.N., et al.: Drugs, 8,1 (1974) (2) Song, Y., et al.: Endocrinology. en.2016-1776 (2017)<br></p>

<p>Applications L-Serine is used in the synthesis of purines and pyrimidines as antibacterial/antifungal agents, as well as acting as a proteinogenic compound.<br>References Olivella, M. et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 20, 6109 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications An essential amino acid found in naturally produced peptides. Unlike its stereoisomer, L-tryptophan, it is not used in structural or enzyme proteins.<br>References Karunakaran, S.et al.: Bochem. J., 414, 343 (2008); Pallaghy, P.K. et al.: Biochem., 38, 11553 (1999);<br></p>

<p>Applications 4-amino-3-phenylbutanoic acid (cas# 1078-21-3) is a GABAA receptor agonist, used for treatment of disorders influenced by dysfunction of pancreatic β cells and also used in combination with other agents.<br>References Birnir, B., et al.: PCT Int. Appl. 56pp. (2019)<br></p>

<p>Applications Lauroylamide Propylbetaine is used cosmetic and hair compositions of enhanced viscosity and clarity.<br>References Anon., et al.: Bull. Chem. Soc. Japan, 41, 1175 (1968),<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled N2-Lauroyl-L-glutamine (L178650). N2-Lauroyl-L-glutamine is used as a solubilizing detergent in a novel protein refolding system. N2-Lauroyl-L-glutamine can be synthesized enzymatically in glycerol-water system useing acylase I from pig kidney.<br>References Kudou, M. et al.: Protein Express. Purif., 75, 46 (2011); Wada, E. et al.: J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc., 79, 41 (2002);<br></p>

<p>Impurity Tranexamic EP Impurity D<br>Applications 4-(Aminomethyl)benzoic Acid (Tranexamic EP Impurity D) is a type 2 antifibrinolytic agent.<br>References Markwardt, F., et al.: Prog. Fibrinolysis. 5, 178 (1981); Markswardt, F.. et al.: Thrombosis. Res., 9, 143 (1976);<br></p>

<p>Applications N-Octanoylglycine is a derivative of Glycine (G615990) and is an amphiphilic lipoamino acid commonly used in cosmetics for its antibacterial properties. N-Octanoylglycine is the active ingredient in products designed to treat seborrheic dermatitis on the scalp and acne prone skin.<br>References Georgalas, A.: Cosmet. Toiletries, 127, 96 (2012); Nakamura, S.: Frag. J., 39, 36 (2011);<br></p>

<p>Applications Lacosamide is a medication used for the adjunctive treatment of partial-onset seizures and diabetic neuropathic pain. Lacosamide is a potent anticonvulsant.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Lees, G., et al.: Brain Res., 612, 190 (1993), Kuo, C., et al.: Mol. Pharmacol., 51, 1077 (1997), Barton, M., et al.: Epilepsy Res., 47, 217 (2001), Beyreuther, B., et al.: Eur. J. Pharmacol., 539, 64 (2006), Beyreuther, B., et al.: CNS Drug Rev., 13, 21 (2007),<br></p>

<p>Applications trans-4-Hydroxycyclohexylcarboxylic Acid acts as a reagent in the synthetic preparation of pyrazole-pyrimidine preparation as TTK inhibitors and potential antitumors, Preparation and Janus kinase 1 (JAK1)-selective inhibitory activity of benzimidazole derivatives.<br>References Liu, Y., et al.: ACS Med. Chem. Lett., 7, 671 (2016); Kim, H., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 26, 3213 (2016)<br></p>

<p>Applications A metabolite of Baclofen (c).<br>References Ault, B., et al.: Eur. J. Pharmacol., 71, 357 (1981),<br></p>

<p>Applications 3-(4-Chlorophenyl)glutaric Acid (cas# 35271-74-0) is a compound useful in organic synthesis. Baclofen Impurity 1<br></p>

<p>Applications A metabolite of 5-Hydroxytryptamine, also known as Serotonin (S274990).<br>References Uutela, P. et al.: Anal. Chem., 81, 8417 (2009); Koehle, C. et al.: Biochem. Pharmacol., 69, 1397 (2005); Krishnaswamy, S. et al.: Xenobiotica, 33, 169 (2003);<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications A metabolite of Serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT).<br>References Breithaupt, T., et al.: J. Exp. Biol., 202, 837 (1999), Endo, T., et al.: Toxicology, 153, 189 (2000), Sneddon, L., et al.: J. Exp. Biol., 203, 537 (2000), Stuart, J., et al.: J. Neurochem., 84, 1358 (2003),<br></p>