Organometallics

Impurity Iohexol USP Related Compound C
Applications N,N'-Bis(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-5-nitro-1,3-benzenedicarboxamide is used in the preparation of X-ray contrast agents.
References Haavaldsen, J. et al.: Acta Pharmac. Sue., 20, 219 (1983);

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications Used as an intermediate in the industrial preparation of non-ionic X-ray contrast agents such as Iohexol (I729500), Ioversol (I737000), Ioxilan (I737500), Iopamidol (I735600).
References Rongved, P., et al.: Carbohydrate Res., 297, 325 (1997),

Applications Nonionic, dimeric x-ray contrast medium. Diagnostic aid (radiopaque medium).
References Svaland, M.G., et al.: Invest. Radiol., 27, 130 (1992), Palmers, Y., et al.: Eur. J. Radiol., 17, 203 (1993), Conroy, R.M., et al.: Clin. Radiol., 49, 337 (1994),

Applications The (S,S) Oxaliplatin isomer. Third generation platinum complex. An antitumor agent with activity against colorectal cancer. Cytotoxicity follows the formation of adducts with DNA. Antineoplastic.
References Kidani, Y., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 21, 1315 (1978), Kizu, R., et al.: Cancer Chemother. Pharmacol., 31, 475 (1993), Levi, F., et al.: Eur. J. Cancer, 29A, 1280 (1993), Simpson, D., et al.: Drugs, 63, 2127 (2003),

Applications Imaging agent.
References Wolf, G.L., et al.: Invest. Radiol., 16, 320 (1981), Mancini, G.B.J., et al.: Am. J. Cardiol., 51, 1218 (1983), Bettmann, M.A., et al.: Radiology, 153, 583 (1984), Sullivan, I.D., et al.: Br. Heart J.,51, 643 (1984),

Applications Oxaliplatin-d10, is the labeled analogue of Oxaliplatin (O845075), which is platinum-based antineoplastic agent that is used in cancer chemotherapy.
References Kidani, Y., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 21, 1315 (1978), Kizu, R., et al.: Cancer Chemother. Pharmacol., 31, 475 (1993), Levi, F., et al.: Eur. J. Cancer, 29A, 1280 (1993), Simpson, D., et al.: Drugs, 63, 2127 (2003),

Applications Potassium Trichloroammineplatinate is the degradation product of Cisplatin (C499500), an antitumor compound which exhibits mutagenic activity.
References Peer, R.L., et al.: Enivron. Mutagen., 3, 555 (1981); Macquet, J.P., et al.: Develop. Oncol., 17, 27 (1984); Macquet, J.P., et al.: J. Clin. Hematol. Oncol., 7, 469 (1997);

Applications An Oxaliplatin (O845075) derivative. An orally active antitumor cyclohexanediamine-Pt(IV) complex. Oxaliplatin impurity C as per EP.
References Yamashita, T., et al.: Biol. Pharma. Bull., 16, 1014 (1993),

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications N-Acetyl Cyclized Iodixanol is an impurity of Iodixanol (I667200) which is a nonionic, dimeric x-ray contrast medium.
References Svaland, M.G., et al.: Invest. Radiol., 27, 130 (1992), Palmers, Y., et al.: Eur. J. Radiol., 17, 203 (1993), Conroy, R.M., et al.: Clin. Radiol., 49, 337 (1994)

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications An intermediate used in the synthesis of imaging agents such as Iohexol (I729500).
References Priebe, H., et al.: J. Clin. Pharm. Ther., 24, 227 (1999),

Applications: Gadopentetic Acid is a magnetic resonance contrast agent being used to develop a new platform for the delivery of therapeutic and imaging agents simultaneously to the colon.
References Jin, M., et al.: Mol. Pharm, 13, 2457-2465 (2016)

Applications 1,1-Cyclobutanedicarboxylic Acid is used in the design, studies and structural model of antitumor dicycloplatin a clinical cancer drug. Hydrolysis mechanism of second-generation anticancer drug carboplatin.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Yang, X. Q., et al.: Science China: Chemistry, 53, 1346 (2010); Pavelka, M., et al.: Chem. Eur. J., 13, 10108 (2007)

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications Caldiamide Sodium is an analog of Gadodiamide (G125710) which is an apoptosis inducing agent used in chondrocytes. Gadodiamide is primarily used in muscoskeletal diagnosis as a contrast agent.
References Greisberg, J. et al.: Mag. Res. Imag., 19, 731 (2001); Hemmingsson, A. et al.: Mag. Res. Mat. Phys. Biol. Med., 12, 96 (2001)

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications Deuterated Iohexol. Imaging agent.
References Wolf, G.L., et al.: Invest. Radiol., 16, 320 (1981), Mancini, G.B.J., et al.: Am. J. Cardiol., 51, 1218 (1983), Bettmann, M.A., et al.: Radiology, 153, 583 (1984), Sullivan, I.D., et al.: Br. Heart J.,51, 643 (1984),

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications Cyclic Iodixanol is an impurity of Iodixanol (I667200) which is a nonionic, dimeric x-ray contrast medium.
References Svaland, M.G., et al.: Invest. Radiol., 27, 130 (1992), Palmers, Y., et al.: Eur. J. Radiol., 17, 203 (1993), Conroy, R.M., et al.: Clin. Radiol., 49, 337 (1994)

Applications Gadodiamide is an apoptosis inducing agent used in chondrocytes. It is primarily used in muscoskeletal diagnosis as a contrast agent.
References Greisberg, J. et al.: Mag. Res. Imag., 19, 731 (2001); Hemmingsson, A. et al.: Mag. Res. Mat. Phys. Biol. Med., 12, 96 (2001);