Metal Salts

<p>Zinc diethyldithiocarbamate is an inorganic compound that has been shown to have potent anti-inflammatory and antipyretic properties. It has been used as a chemical inhibitor of phospholipase A2, which is an enzyme involved in the inflammatory process. Zinc diethyldithiocarbamate also has been shown to be a potent inducer of metallothionein and other proteins that are involved in detoxification processes. This drug has been used as an injection solution for the treatment of infectious diseases such as tuberculosis, leprosy, brucellosis, and malaria. Zinc diethyldithiocarbamate is also used as a pharmacological agent for the treatment of myocardial infarction.</p>

<p>Sodium tetraborate decahydrate is a boron compound that is used in wastewater treatment. It is a good adsorbent for organic molecules and can be used to remove organic contaminants from wastewater. Sodium tetraborate decahydrate has shown to have good thermal stability, chemical stability, and optical properties. This compound also has the ability to adsorb benzalkonium chloride, which is an antibacterial agent used in hospitals.</p>

<p>2'-Hydroxy-5'-nitrohexadecanamide sodium is a reagent that can be used for a variety of laboratory reactions. It is a versatile building block, useful intermediate, and useful building block for complex compounds. This compound has also been shown to be useful in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and other fine chemicals.</p>

<p>Copper acetate is a coordination compound that contains copper and acetate ions. Copper acetate has a redox potential of -0.7 V, which is higher than that of ferrous iron (-0.4 V). The reaction mechanism for the formation of copper acetate is as follows:</p>

<p>Tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium (0)-chloroform adduct is a catalyst that is used in cross-coupling reactions. It is an efficient method for the preparation of β-unsaturated ketones, which are important intermediates in organic synthesis. The catalytic cycle involves hydrolysis and condensation reactions. Tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium (0)-chloroform adduct can be prepared by reacting chloroform with a palladium compound in the presence of silver trifluoromethanesulfonate and a diphosphine ligand. The product contains a chloroform molecule that can be replaced by other functional groups such as chloride, fatty acid, or imine nitrogen. Tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium (0)-chloroform adduct has been characterized by x-ray crystal structures to identify</p>

<p>Cefmetazole sodium is a penicillin-type antibiotic that inhibits the synthesis of bacterial cell walls. It binds to the penicillin-binding proteins in the bacterial cell wall by competitive inhibition, preventing the formation of an antibiotic-inhibitor complex with the enzyme cell wall synthesis that is required for cell wall biosynthesis, inhibiting protein synthesis and cell division. Cefmetazole sodium has been shown to be active against a wide variety of bacteria, including gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. The drug's activity against most strains of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) has been confirmed. Cefmetazole sodium is used to treat infectious diseases such as pneumonia and urinary tract infections. Drug interactions are possible, but not well understood at this time.</p>

<p>4-Methoxybenzyl chloride is a chemotherapeutic agent that inhibits the binding of inhibitor molecules to their target proteins. It has been shown to inhibit the binding of uridine and methanol solvent to their targets, which are enzymes in the synthesis of nucleic acids. The inhibition of these enzymes prevents DNA replication and protein synthesis, leading to cell death. 4-Methoxybenzyl chloride has been found to be effective in treating autoimmune diseases and solid tumours, as well as being an antimicrobial treatment for microbial infections. 4-Methoxybenzyl chloride is also used in chemical syntheses for its ability to undergo cationic polymerization and asymmetric synthesis.</p>

<p>Trans-Diamminedichloropalladium is a particle with an average size of 0.5 microns. It is a metal carbonyl complex that belongs to the group of analytical methods. Trans-Diamminedichloropalladium can be used for the treatment of wastewater and oxidation catalysts. The electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) of the particles has been shown to be sensitive to changes in morphology, which may be due to the hydroxyl group on the surface or due to a change in oxidation state. Trans-Diamminedichloropalladium can also act as an oxidizing agent that converts hydrochloric acid into chlorine gas, which has been shown by solid catalyst experiments.</p>

<p>Reversible inhibitor of histone deacetylases (HDAC) that causes histone hyperacetylation, changes in chromatin structure and in gene expression. Sodium butyrate was shown to induce apoptosis in adenoma and carcinoma cell lines as well as to stimulate neurogenesis following cerebral ischemic injury. Sodium butyrate is present in large bowel as naturally occurring fatty acid and a by-product of bacterial fermentation of dietary fibres.</p>

<p>Sodium gualenate is a skin protectant and anti-inflammatory drug that is used to treat mild to moderate forms of dermatitis. Sodium gualenate is a sodium salt of guaiazulene, which is an epidermal growth factor that has been shown to stimulate the metabolism of skin cells. In vitro studies have demonstrated that dextran sulfate, a water-soluble drug, inhibits the growth of bacteria by binding to the cell surface. The optimum concentration for sodium gualenate appears to be 1%. This drug also has an agonist effect on the hydroxyl group and may interact with cationic surfactants.</p>

<p>Tris(2-methoxyphenyl)bismuth dichloride is a coordination compound with the chemical formula BiCl(OMeCH). It crystallizes in the triclinic crystal system and its molecular structure is trigonal. Tris(2-methoxyphenyl)bismuth dichloride has been characterized by X-ray and infrared spectroscopy, as well as by analysis of the axial, apical, and trigonal coordinates. The compound has been shown to form perchlorate and diperchlorate salts. The presence of bismuth atoms in this molecule produces a bright yellow color.</p>

<p>6-Thiouric acid sodium salt dihydrate is a reaction component and fine chemical that is used as a reagent in the synthesis of various speciality chemicals. It has been used as a building block for the synthesis of complex compounds, and is also an intermediate for the production of high quality research chemicals. 6-Thiouric acid sodium salt dihydrate is soluble in water, methanol, ethanol, acetone and benzene. The CAS number for this product is 1329805-85-7.</p>

<p>Sodium N-lauroylsarcosinate is a surfactant that is used in water treatment, wastewater treatment, and as a detergent. It is also used as an analytical tool for the titration calorimetry of sodium salts. Sodium N-lauroylsarcosinate is a sodium salt that belongs to the group of sodium salts. It has been shown to have biological properties such as permeability through human serum and biodegradability. The salt form of this compound has an electrochemical impedance spectrum which can be used to identify it.</p>

<p>Sodium 3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinol is an inorganic compound that has been shown to be an effective biocide for the removal of hydrogen chloride and hydroxide solution. The optimal reaction was found to be at pH 10.3 with a reaction vessel containing 1% sodium hydroxide solution and a concentration of 0.2 grams per liter of hydrogen chloride. This compound reacts with hydrogen chloride to form hydrochloric acid (HCl) and sodium 3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinol hydrochloride (NCTP), which can then be removed by wastewater treatment or precipitation as sodium chloride. NCTP is also used for the treatment of skin conditions such as acne and eczema.</p>

<p>Ferrocene is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon consisting of two fused cyclopentadiene rings. It is used in organic synthesis as a source of one equivalent of ferrocenium cation, which is useful as a catalyst for hydrogenation and hydroformylation reactions. Ferrocene-based polymers are layered materials that have been studied as transducers or sensors. They can be used to detect small changes in the environment, such as pH or temperature. Ferrocene-based polymers can also be used to make an electrode that detects antibodies, which are proteins produced by the immune system. Immunosensors are devices that use antibodies to detect the presence of antigens in blood or other fluids. The setup for this type of immunosensor consists of an antibody immobilized on an electrode surface, with a layer of material containing the antigen placed on top and covered with a solution containing ferrocene molecules. When an antibody binds to the antigen at the interface between these</p>

<p>The (S,S)-(+)-N,N'-Bis(3,5-di-tert-butylsalicylidene)-1,2-cyclohexanediaminocobalt(II) is an orange copolymer that is soluble in water and organic solvents. It has a molecular weight of 542.83 g/mol and a density of 1.221 g/cm3. The (S,S)-(+)-N,N'-Bis(3,5-di-tert-butylsalicylidene)-1,2-cyclohexanediaminocobalt(II) is used to catalyze the desymmetrization of epoxides and the ligand in enantioselective kinetic preparative reactions. The (S,S)-(+)-N,N'-Bis(3,5-di-tert-butylsalicyl</p>

<p>Ryanodine receptor blocker; inhibitor of calcium release; muscle relaxant</p>

<p>Sodium methanethiosulfonate is a chemical compound that is used in the preparation of conjugates for use as radiopharmaceuticals. It is also used to modify proteins, such as serine proteases, to study their function. Sodium methanethiosulfonate binds to carbohydrate moieties on proteins and stabilizes the protein-carbohydrate complex by forming a covalent bond with the protein. This modification prevents the protein from being degraded by enzymes that cleave bonds between carbohydrates and proteins. The molecular modelling studies performed on model proteins show that sodium methanethiosulfonate binds to serine protease active sites and inhibits enzymatic activity. Sodium methanethiosulfonate has been shown to be effective in treating muscle tissue damage caused by radiation treatments and chemotherapy.</p>

<p>Chloro[1,3-bis(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)imidazol-2-ylidene]copper(I) is a transfer reagent that can be used in preparative organic chemistry. It reacts with alkyl halides to form 1,3-bis(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)-imidazolium chloride. This reaction can be used for the preparation of chloroalkenes by filtration and pentane extraction. In addition to its use as a transfer reagent, chloro[1,3-bis(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)imidazol-2-ylidene]copper(I) has been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties due to its ability to inhibit the transcription of proinflammatory genes.</p>

<p>Sodium dibutyldithiocarbamate is a chemical that belongs to the group of cross-linking agents. It is used in the production of rubber and plastic products, as well as in textile finishing. This chemical is also used in the treatment of allergic reactions, such as those caused by poison ivy. Sodium dibutyldithiocarbamate has been shown to be an effective crosslinker for elastomeric polymers, such as natural rubber and synthetic polymers, including polychloroprene and styrene-butadiene copolymers. The viscosity of sodium dibutyldithiocarbamate solutions are dependent on the concentration, and can range from about 1 centipoise (cP) at 40% to 3 cP at 60%. Its average particle diameter ranges from 10 nm to 20 nm.</p>

<p>2-(4-Morpholino)ethanesulfonic acid hemisodium salt (MESH) is a potent inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinases and other enzymes involved in the degradation of extracellular matrix. MESH inhibits the transport rate of cancer cells by binding to cell surface receptors, which prevents the cells from migrating. The PC12 cell growth has been shown to be inhibited by MESH through a mechanism involving iron oxides in the culture medium. This compound also binds to specific antibodies and has strong enzyme activities that are related to collagen production. MESH has been shown to stimulate the concentration of cortisol and inhibit the production of malonic acid, which is a product of the reaction between proteins and glucose. MESH also binds to model protein and structural proteins such as collagen. This compound also binds to monoclonal antibodies, which are used for detecting structural changes in proteins during reactions.</p>

<p>Potassiumtetrachloroaurate(III) is a chemical compound with the molecular formula KAuCl4. It is a white solid that has been shown to have anti-cancer properties in animal studies. Potassiumtetrachloroaurate(III) has also been found to be toxic to bacteria, such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The redox potential of potassiumtetrachloroaurate(III) can be changed by adding copper chloride or sodium citrate, which may affect its toxicity towards bacteria.</p>

<p>Cresol Red Sodium Salt is a reagent, complex compound, and useful intermediate. It is CAS No. 62625-29-0 and has the molecular formula C10H8O4Na2S. It can be used as a building block for the synthesis of speciality chemicals, research chemicals, and versatile building blocks. This chemical can be used as a reaction component in organic syntheses.</p>

<p>Sodium palmitate is a saturated fatty acid that has been shown to induce phase transition temperature in the range of 37-40°C. The Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) is a pattern recognition receptor that has been found to be important in the pathogenesis of infectious diseases. Sodium palmitate enhances TLR4-mediated responses, and as such can be used for the treatment of infectious diseases. Sodium palmitate also has significant cytotoxicity and potent inducers of polymer compositions. It is also an effective agonist for toll-like receptor 4, which may be due to its ability to stimulate RhoA activity, leading to increased production of reactive oxygen species.</p>

<p>Trisodium phosphonoformate hexahydrate is a cytotoxic drug that is used to treat cytomegalovirus infections. It acts by inhibiting viral DNA polymerase and RNA synthesis, leading to cell death. Trisodium phosphonoformate hexahydrate can be used in combination with other antiviral drugs such as ganciclovir or foscarnet sodium for the treatment of HIV-1 infection. Trisodium phosphonoformate hexahydrate can also be used for prophylactic treatment against cytomegalovirus infection in immunosuppressed patients. This drug has been shown to be effective in reducing the incidence of CMV disease and mortality in transplant recipients who were undergoing low-dose chemotherapy. Trisodium phosphonoformate hexahydrate has been shown to be more effective than foscarnet sodium alone in preventing CMV disease and mortality during low-dose chemotherapy.</p>

<p>Potassium phosphate dibasic, anhydrous is a versatile building block useful in the production of specialty chemicals, fine chemicals, and reagents. Potassium phosphate dibasic, anhydrous has been used as an intermediate in the production of research chemicals and pharmaceuticals. It is also used as a reagent in the synthesis of organic compounds. This compound is a complex compound that can be used to make high-quality products by reacting with other compounds. CAS No. 7758-11-4</p>

<p>Calcium fluoride crystals are the mineral form of calcium fluoride, which is a high-resistance ionic conductor. Calcium fluoride has been used for many purposes, such as in the production of semiconductors and lasers. Calcium fluoride is also used as a radiation shield and in the production of hydrogen fluoride, which is an important chemical reagent. The crystal structure of calcium fluoride has been determined using x-ray crystallography and electron diffraction studies. This mineral has a hexagonal crystal system (space group P6 3 /mmc) with lattice constants a = 5.9 Å and c = 6.3 Å, where c equals the length of one side of an equilateral triangle that fits within the unit cell. The space group indicates that each unit cell contains twelve atoms: six Ca2+ and six F-. The unit cell dimensions are given by a = b = 1/2 × 10−8 m and c = 2 × 10−7 m. These</p>

<p>Chelator of bivalent ions; high affinity to calcium ions</p>

<p>Sodium 2-(hydroxymethyl)butanoate is a high quality and versatile building block. Sodium 2-(hydroxymethyl)butanoate can be used as a useful intermediate to synthesize a wide range of complex compounds. It has been shown to react with other chemicals in order to form an array of useful scaffolds, which can be used for the synthesis of fine chemicals. Sodium 2-(hydroxymethyl)butanoate is also a reagent that is useful for research purposes.</p>

<p>Dichloro[9,9-dimethyl-4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)xanthene]palladium(II) is a fine chemical that can be used as a building block in the synthesis of compounds with diverse structures. It is a research chemical and reagent that has been found to be useful in the synthesis of complex organic compounds. This compound is also versatile enough to be used as an intermediate or scaffold in the synthesis of many different types of organic compounds.</p>

<p>Hexane sulfonic acid sodium is a non-toxic, water-soluble salt that is used as a matrix in the analysis of drug metabolites. It is used for sample preparation in order to reduce interferences from other compounds and to increase sensitivity. Hexane sulfonic acid sodium can be analyzed by fluorescence spectrometry or plasma mass spectrometry, both of which involve a sample preparation step with trifluoroacetic acid. The analytical method is applied to urine samples and utilizes caproic acid as an internal standard. The presence of protocatechuic acid and benzalkonium chloride can interfere with the detection of hexane sulfonic acid sodium by fluorescence spectrometry. Dinucleotide phosphate has also been shown to interfere with the analysis of hexane sulfonic acid sodium by fluorescence spectrometry. A fluorescence detector is the most common detector for this type of analysis because it allows for high sensitivity measurements without interference from quenchers such as benzalk</p>

<p>N-Ethyl-N-(2-hydroxy-3-sulfopropyl)-3,5-dimethoxyaniline sodium salt is an antioxidant that has been shown to have antiviral properties. This drug has been found to be a potent inhibitor of HIV replication in wild type mice and was able to inhibit the virus in human serum. The mechanism by which this drug inhibits the virus is not known, but it may be due to its ability to scavenge free radicals and protect cells against oxidative stress. Studies have also shown that this drug can increase the activity of antioxidant enzymes such as superoxide dismutase, catalase, and glutathione reductase. It has also been found to decrease lipoprotein lipase activity in vitro. These effects are thought to be due to the ability of this drug to bind with proteins and lipids on cell membranes and prevent them from being oxidized. Clinical trials have shown that N-Ethyl-N-(2</p>

<p>Clodronic acid disodium salt is a drug that can be used as a treatment for bowel disease. It binds to the chemoattractant protein and inhibits the activation of toll-like receptor 4, which is involved in inflammatory reactions. Clodronic acid also has an effect on polymorphonuclear leucocytes, inhibiting the production of cytokines and other inflammatory mediators. Clodronic acid has been shown to reduce neuronal death in experimental models and inhibit mitochondrial membrane potential in leukemic mice. The drug acts by binding to basic proteins in bone cells, preventing the release of calcium from bone stores into the blood stream. The monosodium salt form is more soluble than clodronate, which is a disodium salt.</p>

<p>Lithium fluoride (LiF) is a chemical compound that has high chemical stability and kinetic energy. It can be used as a laser medium or to generate light in the infrared region. Lithium fluoride is used to produce fluorine gas by reaction with hydrochloric acid, which is then reacted with hydrogen fluoride to produce hydrogen trifluoride. Lithium fluoride is also used for biological purposes, such as the treatment of hyperthyroidism. In addition, lithium fluoride can be used to treat syphilis and other sexually transmitted diseases because it has an inhibitory effect on bacterial growth. Lithium fluoride also inhibits erythrocyte proliferation by inhibiting DNA synthesis and protein synthesis in vivo.</p>

<p>Potassium carbonate is a white crystalline salt that is soluble in water. It has the chemical formula K2CO3 and its molecular weight is 98.0 g/mol. Potassium carbonate has been used as a buffering agent, in the manufacture of glass, soap, and fertilizer. It also has been used to treat infectious diseases such as malaria and tuberculosis. Potassium carbonate can be used to stop the growth of bacteria by inhibiting their DNA replication due to its ability to bind potassium ions. This results in the inhibition of polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and DNA synthesis by complex enzymes such as DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV. The phase transition temperature for potassium carbonate is around 40°C, which means it will decompose at this temperature or above. When exposed to CO2 flow, potassium carbonate will react with CO2 to form water vapor (H2O) and anhydrous sodium carbonate (Na2CO3).</p>

<p>Sodium ammonium hydrogen phosphate is a salt that has genotoxic effects. The genotoxic potential of this compound is dependent on the concentration and duration of exposure. This substance can interact synergistically with other substances, such as inorganic acids or hydrochloric acid. Sodium ammonium hydrogen phosphate has been shown to cause malonic acid in the presence of an appropriate carbon source, and to form diammonium phosphate, which is a genotoxic agent. It also interacts with collagen and particle substrates, forming a carbonyl group which may be responsible for its genotoxicity. br&gt;br&gt; Sodium ammonium hydrogen phosphate is acidic and reacts with proteins to form amide bonds. This reaction may lead to biochemical pathways that are associated with DNA damage.</p>

<p>Applications PNPP, Disodium Salt is a colorimetric alkaline phosphatase soluble substrate, p-Nitrophenyl Phosphate (pNPP) is the substrate of choice for use with alkaline phosphatase in Enzyme Linked Immunosorbant Assay (ELISA) procedures.<br>References Voller, A., et al. 1976. Bull. World Health Organ. 53: 55-65; Engvall, E. 1980. Meth. Enzymol. 70: 419-439; Voller, A., et al. 1986. Manual of Clinical Laboratory Immunology, 3rd Edition. In Rose, N., et al. eds., Washington, D.C. American Society for Microbiology, 106-107<br></p>

<p>Applications Indium(III) Chloride is a potent genotoxic chemical that has genotoxic effect on mammalian cells both in vivo and in vitro and which may be mediated partly by inducing oxidative stress.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Lin, R., et al.: Environ. Toxicol., 28, 595 (2013); Takagi, R., et al.: J. Occup. Health, 53, 102 (2011)<br></p>

<p>Applications Sodium Thiosulfate is used primarily as a medicament against cyanide poisoning, able to convert cyanide into thiocyanate, a reaction which is catalyzed by the enzyme Rhodanese. Antioxidant.<br>References Emuebie, O. et al: Aus. J. Basic App. Sci., 5, 507 (2011); Cambal, L. et al.: Chem. Res. Toxicol., 24, 1104 (2011); Lam, X. et al.: J. Pharm. Sci., 86, 1250 (1997);<br></p>

<p>Applications Cesium Acetate (cas# 3396-11-0) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications Sodium Methanesulfonate-d3,13C is an intermediate used in the synthesis of Methanesulfonyl Chloride-d3,13C (M258847), which is a labeled analogue of Methanesulfonyl Chloride (M258845). Methanesulfonyl Chloride used in the synthesis of phosphodiesterase 9A Inhibitors, used in treatments for Alzheimer’s disease. It is also used in the preparation of sulfonamide derivatives showing antibacterial activity.<br>References Reddy, N. et al.: J. Chem. Sci., 124, 723 (2012); Claffey, M. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 55, 9055 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications Sodium 6-Hydroxycaproate is an intermediate in the synthesis of Mono-5-carboxy-n-pentyl-phthalate (M525495), which is a metabolite of Dibutyl phthalate (DBP) (D429495), which is widely used in consumer products.<br>References Silva, M., et al.: Arch. Toxicol., 77, 561 (2003), Silva, M., et al.: Toxicology, 210, 123 (2005), Silva, M., et al.: J. Anal. Toxicol., 29, 819, (2005),<br></p>

<p>Applications Zinc Acetate is used in biological studies and pharmacological activity of motexafin gadolinium disruptions of zinc metabolism in human cancer cell lines.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Magda, D., et al.: Cancer Res., 65, 3837 (2005);<br></p>