Pharmaceutical and Veterinary Compounds and Metabolites

Carboxypeptidase B degrades peptides from C-terminal, freeing amino acids, and targets basic residues.

<p>Cyclopenol is a natural product that can be used as a reference standard. The CAS number of Cyclopenol is 20007-85-6.</p>

Phosphate acetyltransferase, an enzyme, reversibly transfers acetyl groups to CoA, aiding in acetate assimilation/dissimilation.

3-Oxo-7-hydroxychol-4-enoic acid, a body metabolite, may signal bad liver disease prognosis.

<p>Larsucosterol sodium: a liver-derived cholesterol byproduct; modulates lipid synthesis, inflammation, and cell death regulation.</p>

(S)-3,4-Dihydroxybutyric acid is a human urinary metabolite.

<p>Adenosine 2',5'-diphosphate sodium is a competitive P2Y1 antagonist with non-selective antagonism at recombinant and human platelet P2X1 receptors.</p>

<p>NahK phosphorylates GlcNAc/GalNAc at C1 using ATP to form GlcNAc-1P/GalNAc-1P.</p>

Ribose 5-phosphate: Intermediate in oxidative PPP, final in non-oxidative PPP, used for nucleotide and nucleic acid synthesis.

<p>N1-Acetylspermine, an endogenous metabolite found in urine, has applications in leukemia research [1] [2].</p>

<p>S-Adenosyl-L-methionine (Ademetionine) is an intermediate metabolite of methionine,for treatment of primary biliary cirrhosis and major depressive disorder.</p>

1-Amino-1-deoxy-D-fructose is an amino sugar causing DNA damage at pyrimidine sites, found in elevated levels in diabetics.

Anticanceragent 232 (compound 12f) is a sugar hybrid designed from 1-azide glycosides derived from d-glucose, d-galactose, and d-mannose. The IC50 values for this compound are 1.05 μM against MCF-7 cells and 18.03 μM for MDA-MB231 cells.

Cycloechinulin, a fungal metabolite from A. ochraceus, cuts corn earworm weight gain by 33% at 100 ppm.

2-undecyloxy-ethanol is a monophyllous pheromone that can be used to monitor and control the population of pine saw-toothed beetles.

(Z)-7-Dodecen-1-ol counteracts the attractive properties of Z-7-dodecen-1-yl acetate.

<p>CAIR, an E. coli metabolite, helps identify its PurE active site and aids in fungal purine synthesis.</p>

<p>NHC-triphosphate tetrasodium, a metabolite of β-d-N4-Hydroxycytidine, acts as a viral polymerase substrate affecting HCV RNA replication.</p>

<p>10-FTHF is a donor of formyl groups in anabolism used as a substrate in formyltransferase reactions, which is important in purine biosynthesis.</p>

<p>Epoxide hydrolase, an enzyme responsible for catalyzing the reaction of epoxides with water to convert epoxy groups into diols, plays a crucial role in the metabolism of environmental pollutants and lipids. It is instrumental in detoxification, inflammatory responses, and regulating the health of the cardiovascular system. Additionally, Epoxide hydrolase is used in asymmetric catalytic reactions, such as the asymmetric ring-opening of epoxides, which are important for the synthesis of chiral pharmaceutical molecules.</p>