Monosacáridos

<p>Repaglinide is a drug that belongs to the class of drugs called meglitinides. It is used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus and has been shown to lower blood sugar levels. Repaglinide is metabolized to repaglinide acyl-D-glucuronide, its active form, by esterases in the liver. The majority of this metabolite is excreted in urine as an acyl glucuronide. A small amount of this metabolite is excreted into bile and undergoes enterohepatic circulation, resulting in reabsorption and conjugation with glucuronic acid. This process results in a decrease in the amount of repaglinide acyl-D-glucuronide that circulates through the body and prolongs its activity.</p>

<p>D-Arabinaric acid dipotassium salt is a custom synthesis with complex carbohydrate, which can be modified by methylation, glycosylation, and carbonylation. It has CAS number 6703-05-5 and a high purity. This product is also fluorinated, which makes it an excellent synthetic reagent.</p>

<p>N-Boc-1,5-imino-1,5-dideoxy-D-glucitol is a custom synthesis product that is synthesized by methylation and click chemistry. The chemical name of N-Boc-1,5-imino-1,5-dideoxyglucitol is 1,5-(N′-(tertiary butyloxycarbonyl)-L-serine)-1,5-dideoxyglucitol. It has a CAS number of 1305391207 and molecular weight of 478.18 g/mol. It is a modified carbohydrate with the molecular formula C14H27NO8 and molecular weight of 478.18 g/mol. It has an Oligosaccharide with the molecular formula C14H27NO8 and molecular weight of 478.18 g/mol. It has a Polysaccharide with the molecular formula C14H27NO8 and</p>

<p>Unnatural hexose used for the investigation of clostridial Rib-5-P-isomerases</p>

<p>Methyl a-L-fucopyranoside is a natural product that has been shown to have many biological effects, including antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. It has been shown to inhibit the growth of bacteria by binding to the ribosome, preventing protein synthesis and cell division. The compound has also been shown to have anti-inflammatory effects in mice with inflammatory bowel disease. Methyl a-L-fucopyranoside inhibits the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines, such as interferon alfa-2b (IFNα2β), which is induced by IFNγ. This inhibition of IFNα2β activity may be due to methyl a-L-fucopyranoside's ability to bind to cytosolic calcium and inhibit its transport into the nucleus. Methyl a-L-fucopyranoside also blocks the production of antimicrobial peptides, such as defensins or cathelicidins.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about 3'-Sialyl-N-acetyllactosamine-β-ethylamine including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Allyl β-D-galactopyranoside is a complex carbohydrate that is modified by methylation, glycosylation, and fluorination. It can be synthesized using the Carbohydrate-Click reaction. Allyl β-D-galactopyranoside is used as a substrate for the synthesis of oligosaccharides, polysaccharides, and other carbohydrates. This product has high purity and is available in custom synthesis.</p>

<p>Dapagliflozin is an oral antidiabetic drug that acts by inhibiting the SGLT2 enzyme. The SGLT2 enzyme is responsible for reabsorbing glucose from the kidney, so by inhibiting this enzyme, glucose will be excreted in the urine and blood glucose levels will decrease. Dapagliflozin also has a low bioavailability in vivo, which can be improved by administration with food. This drug has been shown to have a longer elimination half-life than canagliflozin and empagliflozin. Dapagliflozin has been shown to have a higher potency than metformin hydrochloride in vitro.</p>

<p>D-Glucose is a sugar that is used in the production of polysaccharides and glycosylations. It can be modified with fluorination, saccharide methylation, or glycosylation. D-Glucose can be synthesized by the custom synthesis of an oligosaccharide. This product has high purity, and is both monosaccharide and complex carbohydrate.</p>

<p>Quercetin-3-O-a-L-arabinoside is a flavonoid that has been shown to be active against human colorectal adenocarcinoma cells. Quercetin 3-O-a-L-arabinoside inhibits the proliferation of hl60 cells by inducing apoptosis and inhibiting protein synthesis. The biological properties of quercetin 3-O-a-L-arabinoside are not well understood, but it may work as an antioxidant due to its ability to scavenge free radicals. Quercetin 3-O-a-L-arabinoside has also been found to have antimicrobial activity against bacteria, fungi, and viruses. Quercetin 3 O a L arabinoside is able to inhibit the growth of various strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, including drug resistant strains. This compound is also shown to be effective in the treatment of platinum resistant</p>

<p>6-O-Malonyldaidzin is a metabolite of the soybean isoflavone daidzein. It is an isoflavonoid that has been shown to activate estrogen receptors in vitro and in vivo. 6-O-Malonyldaidzin has been found to have a protective effect on hepatic steatosis, as well as an anti-inflammatory effect. This compound also appears to have matrix effects on plasma lipoproteins and vascular endothelial cells. 6-O-Malonyldaidzin is absorbed efficiently from the gastrointestinal tract, with its bioavailability being 70% or higher when taken orally. The chemical reaction for the synthesis of 6-O-Malonyldaidzin free acid can be carried out using acetylgenistin as a starting material. The sample preparation for this reaction solution may include distillation, recrystallization, or column chromatography. The analytical method for measuring the concentration of this compound includes UV spectrosc</p>

<p>Diethoxy phosphonyl 4,7,8,9-tetra-O-acetyl-N-acetyl-D-neuraminic acid methyl ester is a glycosylation agent that is used in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates. It is a methylated derivative of 4,7,8,9 tetra-O-acetyl neuraminic acid and can be used to modify the polysaccharide structure. This product has been shown to react with saccharides and oligosaccharides in a click reaction to produce fluorinated derivatives. Diethoxy phosphonyl 4,7,8,9 tetra-O-acetyl neuraminic acid methyl ester is also available as a custom synthesis.</p>

<p>Diosmetin-3'-O-b-D-glucuronide is a custom synthesis, complex carbohydrate, Oligosaccharide, Polysaccharide. It has been modified by Methylation and Glycosylation. This compound is a sugar (CAS No. 152503-50-9) that is a carbohydrate with a high purity and fluoroination. The modification of this compound includes Click chemistry.</p>

<p>Sugars formed by photosynthesis are essential for plant’s nutrition and they can be carried by a sophisticated system called phloem from the leaves to the root tips. Since the phloem is a delicate tissue composed of various specialized cell types, the study of its structure and functions remains a challenging task. Recently, fluorescent coumarin glucoside derivatives, including esculin (Plant Physiology 2015, 1211-1220) have been used as phloem probes. Among the probes tested, only esculin and fraxin are transported, while skimmin is not, suggesting a certain specifity of natural coumarin glucosides for the transporter AtSUC2.</p>

<p>2,4,7,8-Tetra-O-acetyl-9-azido-9-deoxy-N-acetylneuraminic acid methyl ester is a high purity synthetic compound that has been modified for use in Click chemistry. It is a monosaccharide with an acetyl group on the 2' position and an azido group on the 9' position of the sugar. This compound is used in fluoroination reactions to modify sugars and oligosaccharides. It can also be used in glycosylation reactions to attach monosaccharides and saccharides to proteins or other molecules.</p>

<p>N1-a-L-Arabinopyranosylamino-guanidine HCl is a carbohydrate that belongs to the class of oligosaccharides. It is a synthetic compound, which is custom synthesized for use in research. This product has been shown to be high purity and is methylated, glycosylated, and click modified. The CAS number 109853-78-3 refers to the chemical name of this product. The molecular weight of N1-a-L-Arabinopyranosylamino-guanidine HCl is 597.14 g/mol with an empirical formula C8H23N2O6.</p>

<p>1,2,3,4,6-Penta-O-acetyl-α-D-mannopyranose is an acetylated sugar which is used as an intermediate in the mannosylation of glycoproteins or glycoconjugates. It can be used in the production of mannosylated glycoconjugate vaccines or lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) which have been investigated for improving antigen up-take mediated, via the mannose receptor (MR) of human antigen presenting cells (APCs).  1,2,3,4,6-Penta-O-acetyl-a-D-mannopyranose, also known as α-D-Mannose pentaacetate, has also been used in the study of isolated rat pancreatic islets where it stimulates insulin release.</p>

<p>Ziyuglycoside I is a naturally occurring compound that has been shown to have physiological effects on skin cells. It has been found to bind to collagen and the matrix of skin cells, which may be its mechanism of action. Ziyuglycoside I also has an anti-inflammatory effect, which may be due to its ability to inhibit transcription-polymerase chain reactions (PCR). It has been shown to have antimicrobial activity against some strains of bacteria that are resistant to antibiotics such as erythromycin and tetracycline. Ziyuglycoside I has potential applications in the treatment of infectious diseases and inflammatory skin diseases.</p>

<p>D-Mannose-BSA is a receptor protein that is endogenous and found in the extracellular fluid. It has been shown to bind to the CD18 receptor on leukocytes and macrophages, which can be used as a diagnostic tool for identifying depression. D-Mannose-BSA has also been shown to bind to mouse macrophages, which may be due to its high affinity for the Fc receptors on these cells. D-Mannose-BSA binds to membranes of biotinylated cells and can be used as a ligand for immunoprecipitation. Antiserum against D-mannose is specific for polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMN) and monocytes, but not lymphocytes or eosinophils. It can be used postoperatively as an adjunct therapy in wound healing.</p>

<p>1,2,3,4-Tetra-O-benzyl-6-O-tert-butyldiphenylsilyl-a-D-mannopyranose is a synthetic glycoside that can be used as a building block for the synthesis of complex carbohydrates. It is a fluorinated sugar that can be modified with methyl groups and other functional groups. This product is available in high purity and can be custom synthesized to meet your specific needs.</p>

<p>D-Threitol is a carbohydrate that has been shown to have anti-microbial activity against a number of microbes, including E. coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Bacillus subtilis, and Staphylococcus aureus. It may also be useful in the treatment of microbial infections in the respiratory tract. D-Threitol is an analogue of threitol with an acyl chain at the 4 position instead of the 5 position. The allyl carbonate moiety can be cleaved by acid to form an acid complex, which is more stable than D-threitol. D-Threitol binds to antibody response sites on cells, thereby preventing cells from responding to pathogens or other foreign bodies by initiating appropriate immune responses. This binding also prevents bacteria from attaching themselves to cell walls.</p>

<p>D-Mannose-6-phosphate sodium salt (DMSP) is a phosphorylated sugar that is produced by the enzyme expressed in the yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae. DMSP has been shown to be involved in the synthesis of phosphatidylcholine and other lipids. Its solubilization and adsorption properties have been studied using dibutyryl camp, which is a lipid found in milk fat. The amino acid analysis of DMSP revealed that it contains both D-mannose residues and 6-phosphate groups. The 6-phosphate group is found only on one side of the molecule, which may contribute to its asymmetry.</p>

<p>This is a modification of an oligosaccharide, a carbohydrate that is composed of more than one sugar. This custom synthesis can be synthesized with high purity and in large quantities. The CAS number is 67767-44-0 and the molecular weight is 528.</p>

<p>Petunidin 3-glucoside chloride is a natural compound found in the human serum and in kidney beans. It is structurally similar to chlorogenic acid, a major phenolic acid in coffee. Petunidin 3-glucoside chloride is extracted using hydrochloric acid and then purified by a surface methodology. The main degradation products of this compound are protocatechuic acid, fluorescence detector, procyanidin B4, and malonic acid. This compound can be used as an antioxidant or chemoattractant protein. It has been shown to have high levels of anthocyanins and trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) when exposed to sunlight.</p>

<p>2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-b-D-galactopyranosyl cyanide is a carbohydrate that is used in the synthesis of conjugates for use as immunogens. It has been modified to create a high purity product. Click chemistry is used to attach a fluorine atom to the sugar. The glycosylation reaction with the monosaccharides and disaccharides is then performed followed by methylation of the saccharide with methanol to produce 2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-b-D-galactopyranosyl cyanide.</p>

<p>2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-benzoyl-b-D-glucopyranosyl cyanide is a quaternary ammonium salt that is found in the cenozoic sequence of samples. It has been suggested that this compound may be a new source of radiocarbon.</p>

<p>2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-b-D-glucopyranosyl-Fmoc serine is a protein that belongs to the group of bifunctional glycosides. It is used in recombinant virus production as a component of the viral coat protein (VP). 2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-b-D-glucopyranosyl-Fmoc serine binds to tyrosine kinase receptors and inhibits their activity. This inhibition prevents cell adhesion and migration and can cause tumor regression in some cancers. 2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-b-D--glucopyranosyl--Fmoc serine also has antiviral activity due to its ability to inhibit the replication of viruses containing RNA genomes.</p>

<p>Methyl α-L-daunosamide hydrochloride is a drug that inhibits the production of DNA. It is used to treat infectious diseases such as malaria, in which it can inhibit the growth of the parasite by preventing DNA replication and transcription. The methyl α-L-daunosamide hydrochloride molecule is a polymerase chain inhibitor that binds to the enzyme adriamycin synthetase, which catalyzes the conversion of daunosamine into adriamycin. This binding prevents the formation of stable complexes with the target enzymes and blocks their activity, leading to inhibition of DNA synthesis and transcription. Methyl α-L-daunosamide hydrochloride has been shown to inhibit glycan biosynthesis in rat liver microsomes and does not have significant interactions with other drugs or with glycan in human serum.</p>

<p>Probenecid is a weak acid that is rapidly converted to an active metabolite in the body. It is used as an analgesic, antipyretic, and anti-inflammatory drug. Probenecid has been shown to inhibit the formation of biliary acids in animals and humans and has been used in the treatment of chronic inflammatory conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis. The most common route of administration for this drug is orally, although it can also be given intravenously or intramuscularly. Probenecid also acts as a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). This means that it inhibits prostaglandin synthesis by blocking cyclooxygenase enzymes. This reduces inflammation, pain, and fever by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins that play a role in these processes.</p>

<p>3,5,6-Tri-O-benzyl-1,2-O-isopropylidene-a-D-glucofuranose is a synthetic monosaccharide that has been fluorinated at the C3 position. It is an oligosaccharide with a complex carbohydrate structure. This glycosylation product can be custom synthesized and has been modified by methylation. 3,5,6-Tri-O-benzyl-1,2-O-isopropylidene Glucuronic acid can be used in the synthesis of polysaccharides or as a sugar for click chemistry. The chemical formula is C13H28O4F3 and its molecular weight is 322.32 g/mol.</p>

<p>Propargyl a-D-glucopyranoside is a high purity custom synthesis sugar. It is synthesized by Click modification, fluorination, and glycosylation followed by methylation. Propargyl a-D-glucopyranoside can be used for the modification of oligosaccharides and monosaccharides to produce complex carbohydrates.</p>

<p>1,6-Anhydro-2-azido-2-deoxy-b-D-glucopyranose is a sugar. It belongs to the group of carbohydrates and has a molecular weight of 198.15 g/mol. The CAS number for this compound is 67546-20-7. 1,6-Anhydro-2-azido-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,-hexahydroxybenzoate (1) is an intermediate in the synthesis of 1,6 anhydro 2 azido 2 deoxy b D glucopyranose (2). In this reaction 2 are reacted with sodium azide and potassium hydroxide in ethanol to give 2 as a white crystalline solid with mp 169°C. This product can be used as a monosaccharide or modified monosaccharide for glycosylation or methylation reactions.</p>

<p>Raloxifene 4'-D-glucuronide is a drug that is a prodrug of raloxifene, and it can be used to treat osteoporosis. The compound is metabolized by glucuronidation in the liver, and it has been found to have bioequivalence with the parent drug. Raloxifene 4'-D-glucuronide is marketed under the trade name Evista.</p>

<p>3,6-Di-O-methyl-D-glucose is a glycopeptide sugar that is used as a terminal sugar in the cell wall of many gram-positive bacteria. It is found on the surface of most strains of Streptococcus pneumoniae and Staphylococcus aureus. 3,6-Di-O-methyl-D-glucose is an antigen for monoclonal antibodies against the streptococcal M protein and has been used to identify the carbohydrate chemistry of Streptococcus pneumoniae. 3,6-Di-O-methyl glucose may also be useful in the detection of cellulose derivatives by magnetic resonance spectroscopy or nitrocellulose membranes. The terminal sugars found on these membranes are hydrolyzed by acid and dry weight methods before being analyzed by gas chromatography or high performance liquid chromatography.</p>

<p>2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-a-D-mannopyranosyl-Fmoc serine is a sugar that is synthesized from the natural amino acid serine. It is a modified sugar that has been fluorinated and acetylated on the 4th carbon position. The Fmoc protecting group was removed through a click modification to yield 2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-a-D-mannopyranosyl serine. This glycoconjugate can be used for glycosylation or methylation of proteins or peptides. This sugar has been shown to have antihypertensive effects in animal models and has been used as an adjuvant therapy in cancer treatment.</p>

<p>Methyl 2-amino-2-deoxy-β-D-glucopyranoside hydrochloride is a synthetic compound that is a sugar derivative. The methyl group in this molecule can be used for the synthesis of saccharides, oligosaccharides, and other complex carbohydrates. This product has a CAS number of 3867-93-4. It is soluble in water and has a purity of at least 98%.</p>

<p>Triclosan-beta-D-glucopyranoside is a synthetic sugar that can be used as a building block for the preparation of complex carbohydrates. Triclosan-beta-D-glucopyranoside is not known to have any commercial applications.</p>

<p>2-Acetamido-3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-α-D-galactopyranosyl-Fmoc serine is an amino sugar that has been shown to be a supplement for soybean cultivars. It is a basic compound that is obtained from the condensation of glycine and acetamidodeoxygalactose. This amino sugar can be used as a matrix in genetic engineering and tissue culture experiments with soybean plants. Transgenic soybeans have been created using 2AAGFS as the source of galactose for glycoprotein synthesis. Soybean plants with transgenes are also able to synthesize high levels of seed protein, which may increase the quality of soybean products.</p>

<p>6-Chloro-6-deoxy-D-glucose is a sugar that is used as a carbon source in the process of spermatozoa production. It has been shown to increase the fertility of animals by increasing the uptake of phosphorus pentachloride and ganglion cells in the testes. This drug also has contraceptive and antifertility effects, which may be due to its ability to inhibit the uptake of adenine nucleotide in cells. 6-Chloro-6-deoxy-D-glucose may have a role in ATP levels, with intracellular levels being higher than those in control analysis.</p>

<p>Inhibitor of hexokinase; activator of phosphofructokinase-1</p>

<p>3-Azido-3-deoxy-1,2:5,6-di-O-isopropylidene-a-D-glucofuranose is a synthetic sugar that has been modified by Fluorination, Monosaccharide, Synthetic, Oligosaccharide, complex carbohydrate, CAS No. 13964-23-3 and Glycosylation. It is also a Polysaccharide with modifications of Click modification and Methylation. 3A3DG can be used to modify the sugar content of glycoproteins and glycolipids in order to study their role in cellular processes such as transcriptional regulation and apoptosis. This product is available for custom synthesis in quantities from milligrams to kilograms.</p>

<p>Torachrysone 8-O-glucoside is a natural product found in the rhizome of Chinese medicinal plant Rhubarb. It is an antiinflammatory that has been shown to be effective in vitro against inflammation induced by spleen, blood, and the stomach. Torachrysone 8-O-glucoside has also been shown to have protective effects on the kidney and bladder.</p>

<p>3,5-Di-O-benzoyl-2-deoxy-2-fluoro-2C-methyl-D-ribono-1,4-lactone is a synthetic compound with the molecular formula C6H12F6O8. It has a molecular weight of 536.14 and an empirical formula of C24H32F6O8. 3,5-Di-O-benzoyl -2,3,4,5,-tetra-, 2C-, methyl -D-, ribo-, 1,4-, lactone is soluble in water and it can be synthesized from D-(+)-glucose and methyl 4-(trifluoromethyl)benzoate in three steps. The structure of 3,5 Di O benzoic acid was first determined by XRD analysis. The compound is a white crystalline solid with melting point at 180°C to 181°C and boiling</p>

<p>Glycosyl-donor for syntheses of N-acetylgalactosamine-glycoconjugates</p>

<p>Cochineal is a natural dye that is extracted from the female cochineal insect. Cochineal is used in food and cosmetics, and as a red colorant in some pharmaceutical products. The carminic acid present in cochineal forms a stable complex with the anionic groups present in wool or silk, so it is not soluble in water. Cochineal has been shown to have genotoxic activity and can cause mutations at both the base-pairing level and at protein level. Cochineal has also been shown to be cytotoxic against human serum cells and disrupt mitochondrial membrane potential. Its optimum concentration for signal peptide detection by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) was found to be 0.1 mM.</p>

<p>3,4,6-Tri-O-benzyl-D-galactal is a hydrogen bond donor and has been shown to have physiological activities. It was found to increase the number of lymphocytes in unimmunized mice. It also inhibits the growth of psoralea virus. The glycosidic bond between 3,4,6-tri-O-benzyl-D-galactal and glucose produces a product with an acetylated hydroxyl group and an aldehyde group. This type of bond is stereoselective and benzofuran derivatives are formed from the reaction. 3,4,6-Tri-O-benzyl-D-galactal has been shown to have anticancer activity against cancer cells in laboratory experiments.</p>

<p>Intermediate in the synthesis of dapagliflozin</p>

<p>Benzyl a-D-xylopyranoside is a benzyl galactofuranose that is synthesized from the condensation of benzaldehyde and D-xylose. This compound has been shown to be an excellent target molecule for the detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, as it constitutes about 10% of the mycolic acid in this organism. Benzyl a-D-xylopyranoside can also be used to detect other bacteria such as Actinomyces, Streptomyces, and Corynebacterium. The yield of this compound is high and its regiospecificity is complete.</p>

<p>2,3,4-Tri-O-acetyl-a-D-glucuronide methyl ester trichloroacetimidate (TOG) is a synthetic glycosylation reagent that has been used for the synthesis of complex carbohydrates. It is an O-glycosidase inhibitor and is used in the preparation of saccharides with a high degree of substitution. TOG can be used to modify saccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharides.</p>

<p>D-ribono-1,5-lactone is a useful intermediate for the synthesis of bioactive compounds including antivirals.</p>

<p>L-Guluronic acid sodium is a monosaccharide that plays a crucial role in cardiac health. It is involved in the uptake and utilization of polyene carbohydrates, carotenoids, and fatty acids by human myocardial cells. L-Guluronic acid sodium has been shown to enhance the bioavailability of these essential nutrients, promoting optimal heart function. Additionally, this compound acts as a reactive analog, mimicking the effects of certain molecules involved in mammalian cell signaling pathways. This unique property makes L-Guluronic acid sodium a potential therapeutic agent for various cardiovascular conditions and may have implications in other areas such as stent technology and cancer research.</p>

<p>N-Acetyl-D-galactosamine-4-O-sulphate sodium salt is a carbohydrate, modification. It is a synthetic, custom synthesis, high purity, monosaccharide, glycosylation and methylation product. The CAS number of this product is 660839-03-2.</p>

<p>2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-benzyl-a-D-glucopyranosyl fluoride is a modification of a carbohydrate. It is a complex carbohydrate that has the CAS No. 89025-46-7 and is custom synthesized. The product contains an oligosaccharide and high purity that are synthetic and monosaccharides that are methylated, glycosylated, and polysaccharides that are sugars with fluorination. The product also contains saccharides with glycosylation and polysaccharide sugar units.</p>

<p>Phenyl 4,6-O-benzylidene-b-D-glucopyranoside is a white crystalline powder that belongs to the group of glycoconjugates. It has been made by the modification of glycosides and saccharides. This product can be used as a fluorination agent in organic synthesis, or as a click modification in carbohydrate chemistry. Phenyl 4,6-O-benzylidene-b-D-glucopyranoside can also be used for glycosylation reactions and methylation reactions.</p>

<p>2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-4,6-O-isopropylidene-D-glucopyranose is a modification of 2,3,4,5,6 tetraacetamido 1,2,3,4,5 pentaoxo 1,2 deoxy D glucose. It is an oligosaccharide that has been synthesized for the first time in 1977. The monosaccharide can be methylated and glycosylated to form polysaccharides such as mannans and galactans. The chemical structure of this product can be modified with fluorination or saccharide substitution.</p>

<p>Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) is an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate to 1,3 bisphosphoglycerate. GAPDH is involved in glycolysis and the pentose phosphate pathway. It has been shown to be an important player in mediating cellular responses to hypoxia, inflammation, and oxidative stress. The glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase gene has been found to be mutated in a number of cancers including breast cancer and colon cancer. This gene also has a role in inflammatory lesion development as well as energy metabolism. GAPDH also participates in the biochemical reactions that lead to neuronal death during neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease.</p>

<p>2,3,5-Tri-O-benzyl-1-O-(4-nitrobenzoyl)-D-arabinofuranose is an organic compound that belongs to the group of furan derivatives. The configuration of this molecule was determined to be (2S,3S) by the use of stereoselective synthesis. It can be synthesized from a benzaldehyde and a ribofuranosyl chloride with a yield of about 95%. This compound has been shown to react with azides in a catalytic transfer reaction yielding yields of up to 100%.</p>

<p>2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-D-mannopyranosyl fluoride is a methylated, fluorinated oligosaccharide. It is a custom synthesis and can be used as a monosaccharide to modify polysaccharides or saccharides. The modification of the sugar with 2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-D-mannopyranosyl fluoride increases the water solubility of the complex carbohydrate and its ability to be synthesized into other compounds. This product is high purity and has been modified with fluorine for better stability.</p>

<p>Glycogen phosphorylase inhibitor</p>

<p>1-D-4-O-Methyl-myo-inositol is a compound that belongs to the group of biological compounds. It has been shown to have hypoglycemic effects in a model system and to inhibit 3t3-l1 preadipocyte differentiation. This compound also inhibits the activity of enzymes involved in metabolic pathways, and has an effect on lipid metabolism in kidney beans. 1-D-4-O-Methyl-myo-inositol has been shown to have antiobesity properties as well as antihyperglycemic activities.</p>

<p>D-Glucuronic acid methyl ester is an acidic, carbohydrate-binding molecule. It has been shown to bind to sugar residues in proteins and form covalent linkages with ester linkages. D-Glucuronic acid methyl ester has also been shown to be effective for the treatment of pentosan polysulfate sodium (PPS) induced inflammation in animal models. D-Glucuronic acid methyl ester binds to the monoclonal antibodies that are used for structural analysis of glycosidic bonds and oligosaccharides. The hydroxyl group on the molecule can form hydrogen bonds with other molecules, which may explain its usefulness as a magnetic resonance spectroscopy probe.</p>

<p>4-Iodophenyl 2-acetamido-3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-b-D-glucopyranoside is a white crystalline powder. It is a glycosylation product of 4-(iodophenyl)-2-(acetamido)-3,4,6,-triacetylaminohexose. This compound can be used for the synthesis of complex carbohydrates and saccharides. This compound is also used in the modification of polysaccharides and oligosaccharides. The purity of this compound is greater than 98%.</p>

<p>Antioxidant; antibacterial; suppresses LPS-induced inflammatory response</p>

<p>1,3,4,6-Tetra-O-benzyl-b-D-galactopyranoside is a custom synthesis that has been modified with methylation and fluorination. It is an oligosaccharide composed of saccharides linked by glycosidic bonds. Carbohydrates are polymers of monosaccharides, which can be classified as either simple sugars or complex carbohydrates. This product is a high purity, synthetic sugar that is suitable for use in the synthesis of complex carbohydrate polymers.</p>

<p>Ginsenoside F1 is a natural compound found in ginseng. It is believed to have anti-cancer properties. Ginsenoside F1 has been shown to inhibit the proliferation of HL-60 cells and have an apoptotic effect by regulating mitochondrial membrane potential and activating the apoptotic pathway. The mechanism of action for the anti-cancer activity of Ginsenoside F1 may be due to its ability to inhibit angiogenesis, which is needed for cancer cell proliferation. Ginsenoside F1 also inhibits the growth of skin cancer cells in mice by regulating microvessel density. This compound has been found in foods such as soybeans, rice, peanuts, and kiwifruit.</p>

<p>Tert-butyl 2-deoxy-L-ribopyranoside is a synthetic monosaccharide that can be used in the synthesis of polysaccharides and oligosaccharides. It is also used for fluorination reactions, such as click modification. This compound can be custom synthesized to order, and it is available in high purity. Tert-butyl 2-deoxy-L-ribopyranoside can be modified with a variety of different functional groups, including methylation. It has an CAS number of 1032153-57-3.</p>

<p>N-Acetyl-2-O-methyl-b-D-neuraminic acid (AOMBNA) is a modification of sialic acid. It is an N-acetylated, O-methylated analogue of b-D-neuraminic acid. AOMBNA is synthesized by the chemical modification of D,L -erythro -2,3,4,6 tetra hydro sialic acid with methyl bromo acetate in the presence of sodium methoxide. The product can be purified by crystallization from dichloromethane and methanol mixture. AOMBNA has been used in complex carbohydrate synthesis and glycosylation reactions.</p>

<p>4-Methoxyphenyl 3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-2-phthalimido-b-D-glucopyranoside (MPEG) is a monoclonal antibody that binds to the glycoprotein MART1 on melanoma cells. It is used in the diagnosis of cancer and has been shown to be effective in reducing tumor size in patients with metastatic melanoma. MPEG has also been shown to have a therapeutic effect against chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). In addition, it may be used as a complement dependent cytotoxicity agent for the treatment of leukemia and other cancers.</p>

<p>D-Glucono-1,5-lactone is a chemical compound that is a member of the class of compounds known as diketones. It can be used in chemical biology and polymer chemistry to probe hydrogen bonding interactions, polymer compositions, and redox potentials. D-Glucono-1,5-lactone has been shown to inhibit the growth of cells in culture by inhibiting DNA synthesis. This inhibition is due to its ability to bind with high affinity to nucleic acids and prevent the formation of the enzyme complexes required for transcription and replication. The effects are reversible.</p>

<p>Phenyl b-D-galactopyranoside is a glycoside of galactose. It is used as an antigen and cross-linking agent in the preparation of monoclonal antibodies to human serum proteins. Phenyl b-D-galactopyranoside has been shown to be a potent inhibitor of protein synthesis in cells from primary tumors, and it has been found to decrease the rate of tumor growth in mice. This compound also inhibits the growth of certain bacteria, including methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), Mycobacterium tuberculosis, and Mycobacterium avium complex. The mechanism by which phenyl b-D-galactopyranoside inhibits bacterial growth is not well understood.</p>

<p>Phenyl 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-b-D-glucopyranoside is a chemical compound that is a member of the class of phenyl 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-b-D-glucopyranosides. This compound has been shown to be anomeric, substituent and phenyl.</p>

<p>D-Xylulose is a sugar monomer found in the cell walls of bacteria. It is also present in human blood, where it is converted to xylitol. D-Xylulose has been shown to be an important component of bacterial cell wall synthesis and can be used as a probiotic for humans. The enzyme xylitol dehydrogenase catalyses the conversion of D-xylulose to xylitol. The reaction mechanism is thought to be similar to that of other enzymes in the glycolysis pathway, such as ribitol dehydrogenase, which converts ribitol to ribose 5-phosphate. This conversion can be achieved through two different methods: hydrogen fluoride or sodium hydroxide. D-Xylulose can also be used for analytical purposes, such as in the detection of trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) by gas chromatography and mass spectrometry.</p>

<p>Isopropyl 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranoside is a modification of an oligosaccharide. It has been synthesized and characterized by NMR spectroscopy. This carbohydrate is custom synthesized as a complex carbohydrate. It is also a synthetic carbohydrate. Isopropyl 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranoside is used as a monosaccharide, in glycosylation, methylation, polysaccharides, and other sugar chemistry reactions. Isopropyl 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranoside can be used for fluorination or saccharides.</p>

<p>Regulates N-glycolylneuraminic acid biosynthesis in murine liver</p>

<p>Canagliflozin is a drug that has been approved for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. It is an inhibitor of sodium glucose transporter 2 (SGLT2) and reduces blood glucose levels by increasing urinary glucose excretion. Canagliflozin has been shown to have cardiac effects, which may be due to its ability to increase serum natriuretic peptide levels and decrease heart rate. This drug has also been shown to reduce cardiovascular disease activity in patients with type 2 diabetes. Canagliflozin is not active against c. glabrata, but it does inhibit SGLT1 in this organism.</p>

<p>Chloramphenicol glucuronide is an active metabolite of chloramphenicol. It can be detected in human serum and urine, as well as rat liver microsomes. Chloramphenicol glucuronide binds to the cytosolic protein, cytochrome b5 reductase, which inhibits protein synthesis and cell growth. This compound has been shown to be effective for treating infectious diseases such as typhoid fever, pelvic inflammatory disease, and pneumonia. The chloramphenicol glucuronide group also includes a number of other metabolites that are formed from chloramphenicol by conjugation with glucuronic acid.</p>

<p>D-Altrose is an alpha-hydroxy acid that is synthesized from D-arabinose and trifluoroacetic acid. It has been shown to be a substrate for the synthesis of oligosaccharides, which are important in carbohydrate chemistry. This molecule can also be used as a reagent in the preparation of carbohydrates with a specific configuration at C2. One use of this product is in generating analytical methods that can distinguish between D-altrose and D-arabinose by monitoring the ratio of hydrogen fluoride to carbonyl group signals. D-Altrose may also be used in asymmetric synthesis, where it is a useful chiral building block for the construction of galacturonic acid derivatives.</p>

<p>2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-pivaloyl-D-glucopyranosyl azide is an oligosaccharide that has been modified for use in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates. It is synthesized through a methylation reaction and then click chemistry. The resulting product is a high purity chemical that can be used to modify saccharides or sugars. 2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-pivaloyl-D-glucopyranosyl azide is a white crystalline solid with CAS No. 1251910-91-4.</p>

<p>N-Butyldeoxymannojirimycin HCl is a custom synthesis, complex carbohydrate that is synthesized from Oligosaccharides and Polysaccharides. This product is modified with Methylation, Glycosylation, and Carbohydrate. It has the CAS No. 155501-85-2 and it is high purity and fluorinated. The product can be used in Synthetic applications such as Click modification, sugar, or Fluorination.</p>

<p>a-D-Arabinopyranosyl azide is a new modified sugar that has been synthesized by the Click chemistry method. It is a complex carbohydrate with different substituents at the C2, C4, and C6 positions. This compound can be used for methylation, saccharide, polysaccharide, glycosylation or other custom synthesis. The CAS No. for this product is 138892-04-3, and it has a purity of &gt;99%.</p>

<p>Chiral building block for synthesis of carbohydrate and nucleoside derivatives</p>

<p>D-Galactosamine (GalN) is an aldohexose (2-amino-2-deoxygalactose) in which the hydroxyl group at position 2 is replaced by an amino group (Collins, 2006). Galactosamine (as the N-acetyl derivative) forms a key part of both N- and O-linked glycoproteins, glycolipids and glycosaminoglycans. Treatment of experimental animals with D-galactosamine / lipopolysaccharide causes lethal liver injury characterized by apoptosis of the hepatocyte and it is used as a laboratory model to study the effect of therapeutic agents (Hirono, 2001).</p>

<p>Myricitrin is a natural compound that is found in the bark of the Myrica tree. It has been shown to have antioxidant effects and pro-apoptotic activities. Myricitrin has been shown to induce apoptosis in HL-60 cells through activation of the caspase-3 pathway, which includes cleavage of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase and activation of caspases. In addition, myricitrin induces apoptosis by binding to DNA and inhibiting transcription. The physiological effects of myricetin are similar to those of myricitrin due to their structural similarity. However, there is no data available on the anti-inflammatory properties or hypoglycemic effect of myricetin.</p>

<p>UDP-6-azido-6-deoxy-D-glucose is a chemical building block that is used for saccharide synthesis. The azide group can be reduced to give the amine which has been used to make a fluorescent tag for 5-(hydroxymethyl)cytosine in DNA. UDP-6-azido-6-deoxy-D-glucose has also been used to synthesise siderophore conjugates which can be used to deliver functional reagents across bacterial cell membranes.</p>