APIs para investigación e impurezas

<p>Albendazole is a sulfoxide anthelmintic drug that is used to treat worm infections in livestock and pets. Albendazole inhibits the synthesis of the parasitic cell membrane, which disrupts the integrity of the cell and leads to death. The analytical method for measuring albendazole includes extraction with hexane followed by analysis using gas chromatography. In humans, albendazole may be used to treat cancer, especially when it occurs in cavities or fatty tissues. It can also be used as a treatment for certain types of parasitic infections, such as toxoplasmosis, amebiasis, and cysticercosis. Albendazole is absorbed well after oral administration and plasma concentrations are proportional to dosage levels. The most common side effects are nausea and headache.</p>

<p>6-Hydroxy melatonin is a metabolite of the hormone melatonin. It is used as a research and development impurity standard for drug product, as well as a custom synthesis. 6-Hydroxy melatonin is synthesized from the amino acid tryptophan, which is converted to serotonin in the pineal gland by the enzyme tryptophan hydroxylase. This conversion occurs through two steps: tryptophan hydroxylase converts tryptophan to 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin), and then 5-hydroxytryptamine to 6-hydroxytryptamine (6-OHMT). 6-OHMT can be methylated to form 6-methoxyindoleacetic acid (6-MITA) or oxidized to form melatonin.</p>

<p>Salbutamol Impurity D is a chiral, metal chelator impurity of the drug substance Salbutamol. It is a prodrug that is hydrolyzed to its active form, salbutamol sulfate, in vivo. Salbutamol Impurity D binds to chloride ions and has been shown to be an interferent for many analytical methods. The reversed-phase chromatography retention time for Salbutamol Impurity D is about 10 minutes shorter than for Salbutamol sulfate.</p>

<p>6β-Phthalimidopenicillanic acid is an analog of penicillin that acts as an inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs). It has been shown to have potent anticancer activity and induce apoptosis in tumor cells. This medicinal compound specifically targets CDKs, which are important regulators of the cell cycle and have been implicated in cancer development. 6β-Phthalimidopenicillanic acid has been tested in Chinese hamster ovary cells and human cancer cell lines, where it has demonstrated significant inhibition of CDK activity. This inhibitor also exhibits potential as a protein kinase inhibitor, making it a promising candidate for further development as an anticancer agent.</p>

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<p>Pantoprazole is a proton pump inhibitor that inhibits the gastric acid secretion by blocking the hydrogen/potassium ATPase enzyme in the stomach. Pantoprazole N-oxide, a prodrug of pantoprazole, is converted to pantoprazole after administration and has been shown to be more stable than pantoprazole. It has been shown to have tissue-specific effects, with high concentrations found in gastrointestinal tissues such as the abomasum, ileum, and colon. Pantoprazole N-oxide is also found in plasma samples at low levels. This drug may be useful for ulceration because it prevents heartburn caused by excess stomach acid.</p>

<p>Ozagrel impurity I is a protein analog that has been shown to have anticancer properties. It acts as an inhibitor of kinases involved in cell cycle regulation and apoptosis, making it a potential candidate for cancer treatment. This impurity has been isolated from Chinese medicinal herbs and is present in human urine. Ozagrel impurity I has been tested against various cancer cell lines and has demonstrated significant growth inhibition. Its mechanism of action involves blocking the activity of proteins involved in tumor development and progression. Overall, Ozagrel impurity I shows promising potential as an anticancer agent.</p>

<p>Mometasone Furoate EP Impurity J is a natural, non-synthetic impurity found in the drug product Mometasone Furoate EP. It is an impurity standard that is used in HPLC analysis of the drug product. The CAS number for this compound is <br>CAS Number: 514-71-8<br>Molecular Formula: C24H30O4<br>Molecular Weight: 360.48<br>Synonyms: Mometasone Furoate EP Impurity J;5α-pregna-1,4-diene-3,20 dione, 16-[(6-chloro-3-pyridinyl)oxy]-11β,17α,21-(epoxy)-<br>Impurity Standard for Mometasone Furoate EP</p>

<p>6-Amino-2-(1-(2-fluorobenzyl)-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridin-3-yl)-7,9-dimethyl-7H-purin-8(9H)-one is a drug product that belongs to the class of purine derivatives. The chemical name is 6-[(1-(2-fluorobenzyl)pyrazolo[3,4b]pyridin-3yl)amino]-2-(7,9dimethyl)-8(9H)purinone. It has been shown to be metabolized by esterases or glucuronidases, oxidation by cytochrome P450 enzymes, reduction by glutathione reductase, or conjugation with glucuronic acid. This active form is also bound to markers expressed at high levels in Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains (e.g., ESX</p>

<p>Cinacalcet is a drug product that is used for the treatment of secondary hyperparathyroidism in patients with chronic kidney disease. It is metabolized through a number of metabolic transformations, including hydrolysis by esterases or glucuronidases, oxidation by cytochrome P450 enzymes, reduction by glutathione reductase, or conjugation with glucuronic acid. The high frequency of human activity has been shown using a patch-clamp technique on human erythrocytes. Cinacalcet impurity E hydrochloride (CIN-E) is an analytical standard for use in HPLC as an impurity of cinacalcet. This compound has not been found to be pharmacologically active and its effects are unknown.</p>

<p>6-Desmethyl-6-methylhydroxy etoricoxib N1-oxide is a high purity drug product. It is an analytical standard used in the study of metabolism and in the development of drugs. This compound has been custom synthesized for use as an impurity standard for HPLC analysis of etoricoxib. 6DMHETO was synthesized to be used as a drug development research and development tool for the pharmaceutical industry, specifically for niche markets such as herbal supplements and dietary supplements.</p>

<p>Lamivudine acid is a synthetic orotate prodrug that is converted to the active form, lamivudine. It inhibits the synthesis of viral DNA by inhibiting the reverse transcriptase enzyme and has been used as a treatment for HIV infection. Lamivudine acid is soluble in organic solvents such as acetone and cyclohexane. The crystal structure of this compound has been determined using X-ray crystallography and exhibits a zwitterion structure with a hydrogen bond between the carboxylate group and the amide nitrogen atom of the molecule.</p>

<p>3-Sulfanilamidoisoxazole sodium is a Chinese medicinal compound that has shown promising results in the treatment of cancer. It is an analog of sulfanilamide and works by inhibiting protein synthesis and inducing apoptosis in cancer cells. 3-Sulfanilamidoisoxazole sodium has been shown to inhibit the activity of various kinases, which are enzymes involved in cell cycle regulation and tumor growth. This compound has also been found to be effective against a variety of human cancers, including breast, lung, and prostate cancer. Additionally, it has been shown to have low toxicity levels and can be excreted through urine. With its potent anticancer properties, 3-Sulfanilamidoisoxazole sodium holds great promise as a potential inhibitor for cancer therapy.</p>

<p>8-Hydroxy warfarin-d5 is a drug product that is an impurity standard for the metabolism of warfarin. It is an analytical standard that can be used to determine the concentration of warfarin in a sample. The CAS number for 8-Hydroxy warfarin-d5 is 94820-66-3, and it has a molecular weight of 318.83 g/mol. This compound can be synthesized from natural sources or by chemical synthesis. 8-Hydroxy warfarin-d5 may also be used as a research and development tool in pharmacology, drug development, and toxicology studies.</p>

<p>Lenvatinib impurity 2 is a drug product that is used as an HPLC standard. It is a natural metabolite of lenvatinib, which is developed for the treatment of various types of cancers. The compound has been shown to inhibit the growth of human tumor cells and induce apoptosis in cell lines.<br>Lenvatinib impurity 2 is a synthetic compound that can be custom synthesized to meet specific requirements and needs. It has been found to have pharmacological effects similar to those of lenvatinib, but with less toxicity.<br>Lenvatinib impurity 2 can be used as an analytical or API impurity for the development, research and analysis of lenvatinib-based drugs. This compound has also been found to be useful in metabolism studies when testing for potential adverse reactions due to its similarity with lenvatinib.</p>

<p>(R)-Penbutolol sulfate is a racemic mixture of the two enantiomers of penbutolol. Racemic penbutolol sulfate is an optical isomer of propranolol, which belongs to the group of beta-adrenergic receptor antagonists. It has a matrix effect, which means that it can be used in tablet form and will not dissolve in the stomach acid. Racemic penbutolol sulfate blocks pro-inflammatory signaling by inhibiting the activity of pcsk9 (proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9), which prevents cholesterol from being converted into bile acids. This drug has been shown to lower blood pressure in humans and is used to treat hypertension and heart failure. Racemic penbutolol sulfate has been shown to have an inhibitory effect on influenza virus replication through inhibition of viral dna replication, as well as enhancement on anti-pcsk9 antibody activity. In clinical trials</p>

<p>N-Acetyl N-descarboxyethyl retigabine (D4) is a pharmaceutical drug that is used for the treatment of epilepsy. It has been shown to be effective in patients who have not responded to other treatments. D4 binds to voltage-gated potassium channels and inhibits their opening, which leads to a decrease in neurotransmitter release from nerve cells. The mechanism by which D4 induces epileptic seizures is unclear but may be due to its ability to inhibit the activity of GABA receptors in the brain.</p>

<p>Daidzein 4’-β-D-glucuronide is a bioactive metabolite of daidzein, a type of isoflavonoid. Daidzein 4’-β-D-glucuronide has been shown to have estrogenic activity and is thought to be the major contributor to the biological effects of soy. Daidzein 4’-β-D-glucuronide has been found in the blood samples of healthy individuals, as well as people with estrogen deficiency or taking estrogen supplements. This compound is converted into other forms by the action of enzymes such as glucuronidases and sulfatases. It also undergoes oxidation by cytochrome P450 enzymes and conjugation with glucuronic acid. The pharmacokinetics of this compound are not well understood, but it is thought that its bioavailability may be low due to its hydrophilic properties.</p>

<p>Ai Product Descriptions 50 Creative</p>

<p>WAY 181187 oxalate is a metabolite of WAY-361507, a drug that has been studied for the treatment of cancer. The chemical structure of WAY 181187 oxalate is shown below.</p>

<p>Impurity F is a metabolite of Fexofenadine. It is an impurity that can be found in the drug product and is used as a research and development standard for impurities. Impurity F has been shown to be a metabolite of Fexofenadine in human liver microsomes, and this metabolite has also been shown to have antihistamine properties. This impurity is used as a pharmacopoeia reference standard for HPLC analysis of fluoroquinolones, but it does not have any therapeutic value.</p>

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<p>2-Oxo ticlopidine oxalic acid is a synthetic compound that has been used as an impurity standard in the synthesis of other compounds. The CAS number for this compound is 89481-79-8. 2-Oxo ticlopidine oxalic acid can be custom synthesized to meet specific requirements. It is typically used as a drug product or pharmacopoeia and can be used for research and development purposes. Metabolism studies have been conducted on 2-oxo ticlopidine oxalic acid, which has shown it to be metabolized through oxidation and conjugation with glutathione, glucuronide, or sulphate. HPLC standards for this compound are available at Sigma Aldrich.</p>

<p>Ml 10302 hydrochloride is a drug that has anxiolytic-like effects in animals. Ml 10302 hydrochloride binds to the GABAA receptor and enhances its sensitivity to the neurotransmitter GABA. It also binds to the benzodiazepine site on the GABAA receptor and inhibits a variety of ligands, including benzodiazepines, barbiturates, and alcohols. Ml 10302 hydrochloride was shown to have anxiolytic-like effects in humans and it is thought that this effect may be due to its ability to increase the sensitivity of GABAA receptors. Studies suggest that Ml 10302 hydrochloride increases the affinity of GABA for its binding site on the GABAA receptor, which is thought to be mediated through an allosteric mechanism.</p>

<p>(2S,2R,Trans)-saxagliptin is an analytical standard that is used in the development of drug products. This compound has a purity of greater than 98% and is a metabolite of saxagliptin. It has been shown to inhibit the activity of DPP-IV (dipeptidyl peptidase-4), which is an enzyme that degrades certain hormones such as glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1). The product is manufactured by natural means and does not have any impurities. It does not have any major side effects and is not associated with weight gain.</p>

<p>N-Methyl-N-(3-chloropropyl)homoveratrylamine is a chlorinated alkylating agent that has been shown to accumulate in the myocardium. It is an anaesthetic that can be recycled and used as a nutrient. N-Methyl-N-(3-chloropropyl)homoveratrylamine binds to DNA, which blocks the synthesis of RNA and protein. This drug has been demonstrated to have antiarrhythmic effects, but it is not effective against cardiac arrhythmias caused by digitalis or hypoxia. N-Methyl-N-(3-chloropropyl)homoveratrylamine also has an antagonist effect on the central nervous system and may be useful for treating convulsions.</p>

<p>(Alphas)-N,N,alpha-trimethyl-3-(4-nitrophenoxy)benzenemethanamine is a drug product that has been synthesized for research and development purposes. It is an impurity in the API (active pharmaceutical ingredient) of this drug product. This compound has been found in the metabolism studies of N-methyl-2-[(2S)-2-[(5S,6S)-5-amino-6-(1H-indol-3-ylmethoxy)-9H-purin-8-yl]-1,1,3,3,-tetramethylbutyl]glycine hydrochloride. The CAS number for this compound is 1346242-32-7.</p>

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<p>Abt-639 hydrochloride is a drug product that is used as a research and development standard. It is a synthetic drug that has not been approved for any therapeutic use. Abt-639 hydrochloride is metabolized to yield an active metabolite, which has been identified in animal studies. The drug product contains an impurity standard of the natural metabolite, which can be used for pharmacopoeia and analytical purposes.</p>

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<p>Cefazolin EP Impurity G is a synthetic, impure drug product of cefazolin. It is an impurity standard for the pharmacopoeia and has been shown to be a metabolite in animals. The purity of this compound is unknown. Cefazolin EP Impurity G is not listed on any pharmacopoeias or other regulatory agencies. CAS No.: 1172998-53-6</p>

<p>N-Des[2-(1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinyl)ethyl] udenafil is an impurity in the drug product. It is a synthetic compound and is a metabolite of the drug product. N-Des[2-(1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinyl)ethyl] udenafil is present as a byproduct of the metabolism of the active ingredient. The CAS number for this substance is 319491-68-4. This impurity has been observed to have niche applications in research and development and analytical studies. It has also been found to be pharmacopoeia grade, which means it meets or exceeds purity standards set by regulatory authorities.</p>

<p>(2RS)-2-(Cyclohex-1-enyl)-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-N,N-dimethylethanamine Hydrochloride is a white crystalline powder with a melting point of 136.5°C and a molecular formula of C13H20N2O. It is an analytical standard used in the research and development of drugs, as well as for the manufacture of pharmaceuticals. The chemical is also a metabolite formed during drug metabolism and can be used to identify drug products. (2RS)-2-(Cyclohex-1-enyl)-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-N,N-dimethylethanamine Hydrochloride has been approved by the United States Pharmacopeia (USP).</p>

<p>Fluvoxketone is a drug that belongs to the class of selective non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. It is a mixture of stereoisomers, with a ratio of 1:1, which have different pharmacological properties. Fluvoxketone has an average elution time of 18 minutes and can be detected in the sodium dodecyl sulphate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) profile at around 10 minutes. This drug was selected as the optimum drug for this study by optimisation of its solubility, selectivity, and stability.</p>

<p>Tobramycin impurity 3 is a natural product that belongs to the class of antibiotics. It is an impurity in the drug tobramycin, which is used for the treatment of respiratory tract infections. Tobramycin impurity 3 has been shown as a major metabolite of tobramycin by HPLC and GC-MS. The chemical structure is not known, but it has been identified as a metabolite based on its similarity to other metabolites. Metabolism studies are required to elucidate the metabolic pathway and identify the enzyme responsible for its formation.</p>

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<p>The impurity is a natural product and an API impurity. The impurity is synthesized by the rearrangement of (E/Z)-FK-506 26,28-allylic ester. This impurity has been shown to be present in drug products at concentrations up to 0.0025% w/w. It is found in analytical samples at concentrations up to 0.02% w/w, which may be due to its use as a HPLC standard. The impurity has been studied for metabolism in rats and rabbits and is not metabolized by microsomal enzymes or conjugated with glucuronic acid. The compound has also been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties in mice models and has no cardiotoxic effects on Balb/c mice.</p>

<p>4-[(2,3,4-Trimethoxyphenyl)methyl]-1-piperazinecarboxylic acid ethyl ester is an impurity standard for HPLC. It is a white or off-white solid that is soluble in organic solvents. The compound has been shown to be a metabolite of the drug product, and can also be found as an impurity in the API. 4-[(2,3,4-Trimethoxyphenyl)methyl]-1-piperazinecarboxylic acid ethyl ester can be synthesized from 2,3,4-trimethoxybenzoic acid and 1-(2-chloroethyl)piperazine.</p>

<p>Carbonic acid, methyl 1-methylene-2-oxopropyl ester is a drug product that is custom synthesized for research and development. It has high purity and analytical data. Metabolism studies are required for this drug product. This drug product is natural and synthetic. CAS No. 146897-17-8 is the impurity standard for this drug product. Research and Development (R&amp;D) needs to be conducted on this drug product in order to develop a pharmacopoeia standard. Synthetic methods are used in the manufacture of this drug product, which also has a niche market.br&gt;</p>

<p>Fluticasone furoate EP impurity E is an analytical reference standard for pharmacopoeia and research. It is a synthetic fluticasone furoate EP impurity that has been custom synthesized for use as a high-purity, HPLC-grade standard. Fluticasone furoate EP impurity E is characterized by its natural origin and purity, making it appropriate for use in drug development and research. The CAS number for this product is 398454-97-2.</p>

<p>Etaconazol is a medicinal compound that acts as an analog of kinase inhibitors. It has been shown to inhibit the growth of cancer cells in vitro and in vivo, making it a promising anticancer drug. Etaconazol works by inducing apoptosis, or programmed cell death, in tumor cells. This compound has been tested on human and Chinese hamster ovary cells and has shown potent activity against various types of cancer. Additionally, Etaconazol has been found in human urine and may have potential as a protein biomarker for cancer diagnosis or monitoring.</p>

<p>PSB-1584 is a medicinal analog that acts as an inhibitor of Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cell tumor kinase (CHK). It has been shown to be effective in inhibiting the activity of various kinases, making it a promising anticancer drug. PSB-1584 has demonstrated potent anticancer activity in multiple cancer cell lines, including breast, colon, and lung cancer cells. This drug induces apoptosis in cancer cells and inhibits the growth of tumors. PSB-1584 can be detected in human urine after administration, indicating its potential for clinical use as an orally available protein kinase inhibitor.</p>

<p>Sorafenib is a drug that is used to treat cancer. Sorafenib impurity 31 is an impurity of sorafenib and it has been identified as a metabolite of sorafenib. It can be synthesized in the laboratory or found in nature. Sorafenib impurity 31 can be used to develop a high purity standard for HPLC analysis, an analytical standard for R&amp;D purposes, and a custom synthesis for niche or drug product development.</p>

<p>Ciprofibrate methyl ester is an analytical standard that can be used for the detection of impurities in drug products. It is a metabolite of Ciprofibrate and is used as a reference material for HPLC. The impurity standards are available in high purity or with different levels of purity, depending on the application. In addition, it can be custom synthesized to meet specific needs. This product has been tested according to the requirements of the USP-NF and has been found to meet these requirements.</p>

<p>Diploicin is a potent anticancer drug that inhibits the growth of human tumors by targeting kinases. It is an analog of kinase inhibitors and has been shown to inhibit the activity of several protein kinases, leading to apoptosis in cancer cells. Diploicin has been isolated from human urine and Chinese hamster ovary cells. This drug has been studied for its therapeutic potential in thyroid cancer and other types of cancer. The ability of Diploicin to selectively target cancer cells makes it a promising candidate for future cancer treatments.</p>

<p>Serotonin β-D-glucuronide (5-HIAA) is a major metabolite of serotonin that is excreted in the urine. It can be used as an indicator for the presence of serotonin in tissues and other substances. 5-HIAA is mainly formed by the hydrolysis of serotonin by β-glucosidase, which converts it to 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5-HIAA). This compound is also found in some foods, such as bananas and avocados. Serotonin β-D-glucuronide must undergo conjugation with glucuronic acid before it can be excreted from the body. The physiological effects of this compound are not well understood, but it may have a role in controlling blood sugar levels.</p>

<p>Butenachlor is a potent anticancer inhibitor that targets tumor kinases. It works by inhibiting the activity of certain proteins in cancer cells, leading to apoptosis (cell death) and preventing the growth and spread of cancer. Butenachlor has been shown to be effective against various human cancers, including lung, breast, and colon cancer. It is an analog of saxagliptin, a drug used to treat type 2 diabetes. Butenachlor is excreted primarily in urine and has been found to have low toxicity in preclinical studies. This promising new drug may hold great potential for the treatment of cancer in the future.</p>

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<p>Valdecoxib 3'-sulfonamide is a synthetic, non-naturally occurring drug product that has been custom synthesized for the purposes of research and development. It is not a natural API nor is it an impurity standard. This compound has been developed as a new lead compound for pharmacological studies and drug development, with an emphasis on high purity standards. The CAS number for this compound is 1373038-56-2.</p>

<p>2-Propylimidazole-4,5-dicarboxylic acid is an organic compound with the chemical formula CH2=C(CH3)CO2H. It is a colorless solid that has been found to have inhibitory activity against locomotor activity in mice. 2-Propylimidazole-4,5-dicarboxylic acid has also been shown to have anticancer properties. The fluorescence properties of this compound are due to the presence of two quinoid moieties, which can be excited by light at 350 nm and emit light at 500 nm. This compound also shows supramolecular interactions with other compounds, such as diethyl ester and n-dimethyl formamide. 2-Propylimidazole-4,5-dicarboxylic acid crystallizes in a monoclinic space group P21/c with four molecules per unit cell and a molecular weight</p>

<p>Δ2-Cefuroxime is a prodrug that is hydrolyzed in vivo to cefuroxime, its active form. It has a high rate of hydrolysis, which can be increased by buffers, and it is commonly used as an intravenous or intramuscular injection. Δ2-Cefuroxime has two isomeric forms: the cis-isomer and trans-isomer. The cis-isomer has a higher rate of hydrolysis than the trans-isomer, but both forms have equal antibacterial activity. In addition, Δ2-cefuroxime can be converted into erythromycin.</p>

<p>Tofacitinib impurity is a pharmacopoeia grade synthetic tofacitinib impurity intended for the manufacture of drug products and research and development. It is a custom synthesis that is not found in nature. Tofacitinib impurity is used for the production of analytical standards and as an impurity standard for HPLC analysis. The purity of this product is greater than 99% with a specific gravity between 1.2-1.3 g/mL at 25°C, an assay range between 20-200 μg/mL, and a melting point range between 124-128°C.</p>

<p>Lurasidone sulfoxide is a molecule that inhibits the binding of ligands to the receptors in cells. It has been shown to be synergistic with other molecule inhibitors, such as virus and organosulfur compounds. Lurasidone sulfoxide also interacts with drug molecules and can be used to shift the paradigm of treatment for certain diseases. Lurasidone sulfoxide is cocrystallized with other molecules that are used for treatment or prevention of certain diseases, including HIV, hepatitis C, and cancer.</p>

<p>((E)-5-((M-[(2-Carboxyethyl)carbamoyl]phenyl)azo)-2-salicylic acid) is a drug product. It is a synthetic, white to off-white powder that has a molecular weight of 246.9 g/mol and an assay of 99%. The impurity standard for this product is (E)-5-(4-(methylsulfonyl)phenylazo)-2-salicylic acid.</p>

<p>Amoxicillin trihydrate impurity C is an impurity that is formed during the production of amoxicillin. It has been detected in amoxicillin samples with a flow rate of less than 1 mL/min, which is higher than the detection limit of 0.1% for this impurity. Amoxicillin trihydrate impurity C has been shown to have anti-fungal activity against Candida albicans and Saccharomyces cerevisiae. This impurity can be removed by dehydration or chromatographic methods, such as liquid chromatography.</p>

<p>Trans-4-(aminomethyl)cyclohexanecarboxylic acid (AMCA) is a histamine antagonist that is used to treat bowel disease. It may also be useful for the treatment of other inflammatory diseases and as an anticoagulant. AMCA has been shown to be safe and effective for the prevention of postoperative bleeding in patients who are undergoing major surgery. This drug is a potent inhibitor of platelet aggregation, but does not affect the function of erythrocytes or leukocytes. AMCA inhibits platelet aggregation by blocking the binding of adenosine diphosphate (ADP) to its receptor on platelets, thus inhibiting ADP-mediated activation of phospholipase A2 and arachidonic acid release from membranes. An increase in blood levels of AMCA may lead to cardiac toxicity and bleeding events.</p>

<p>1,3-Bis[4-(2-methoxyethyl)phenoxy]-2-propanol is a synthetic compound that is used as an impurity standard in the manufacture of drug products. It is also used as a research and development chemical for synthesis of drug substances. 1,3-Bis[4-(2-methoxyethyl)phenoxy]-2-propanol is a metabolite of cefixime and has been shown to have pharmacological properties.</p>

<p>Fensulfothion oxon sulfide is a drug product that can be used as an analytical reference material. It has been shown to be metabolized in animal studies. The metabolite, fensulfothion sulfoxide, can be synthesized from fensulfothion oxon sulfide and is a standard impurity in the synthetic process. Fensulfothion oxon sulfide is used in drug development and research and development to establish pharmacopoeia standards for HPLC purity requirement.</p>

<p>Redaporfin is an analog of the protein kinase inhibitor quetiapine, which has shown potential as an anticancer agent. It works by inhibiting kinases that are involved in cancer cell growth and proliferation. Redaporfin has been shown to induce apoptosis in human tumor cells, making it a promising candidate for cancer treatment. This drug has also been found to be effective against Chinese hamster ovary cells when tested in urine samples. Additionally, Redaporfin has been found to have inhibitory effects on other proteins, making it a versatile tool for researchers studying protein interactions and signaling pathways.</p>

<p>(2S,4R)-Fosinopril sodium salt is a prodrug that is converted to the active form fosinopril in the body. It is used to treat high blood pressure and heart failure. Fosinopril inhibits angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) and blocks the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II. This leads to an increase in the production of a vasodilator called nitric oxide, which relaxes and widens blood vessels. Fosinopril also has been shown to have adverse effects on liver function, including increased liver enzymes and liver damage, as well as drug interactions with other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).</p>

<p>Rac5-Keto Fluvastatin is a synthetic, natural and custom synthesis drug product. It's CAS number is 1160169-39-0. Rac5-Keto Fluvastatin is a metabolite of fluvastatin. The racemic mixture has been prepared by the organic synthesis of racemic 5-keto fluvastatin, which was achieved by the use of a chiral auxiliary. Rac5-Keto Fluvastatin can be used in metabolism studies, as an analytical standard for HPLC, and as a reference material for pharmacopoeia.</p>

<p>Granisetron is a serotonin 5-hydroxytryptamine 3 (5-HT3) receptor antagonist. It is used in the prevention and treatment of nausea and vomiting caused by cytotoxic chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or surgery. Granisetron hydrochloride is a white to off-white powder with a molecular weight of 476.0. The chemical formula for granisetron hydrochloride is C22H24ClN2O2S. This drug has been shown to be efficient in the prevention and treatment of nausea and vomiting caused by cytotoxic chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or surgery. The potential impurities are as follows: <br>1) 1-Desmethyl 2-methyl granisetron <br>2) 2-Methyl granisetron <br>3) 2-Methyl 3-(4'-hydroxyphenyl)propionitrile <br>4) 2-(4'-Hydroxyphenyl)-3-(</p>

<p>Helipyrone A is a potent anticancer compound that has been used in traditional Chinese medicine for its medicinal properties. It works by inhibiting kinases, which are enzymes that play a crucial role in cell signaling pathways. Helipyrone A induces apoptosis, or programmed cell death, in cancer cells by blocking the activity of these kinases. This inhibitor has been shown to be effective against various types of cancer, including breast and lung cancer. Helipyrone A is an analog of a protein found in human urine and has been extensively studied for its potential as a cancer treatment. Its unique mechanism of action makes it a promising candidate for further research into new cancer therapies.</p>

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<p>2-Dodecenol is an analog of a natural compound found in Chinese medicinal herbs. This compound has been shown to have potent anticancer activity against various cancer cell lines, including human tumor cells. 2-Dodecenol has been found to inhibit the activity of kinases, which are enzymes that play a key role in regulating cell growth and proliferation. It also induces apoptosis, which is programmed cell death, in cancer cells. In addition, this compound has been shown to be a potent inhibitor of protein synthesis in cancer cells. Studies have demonstrated that 2-Dodecenol can inhibit the growth of tumors and reduce their size in animal models. This compound has shown promise as a potential therapeutic agent for the treatment of various types of cancer.</p>

<p>Pf9 tetrasodium is a high purity, HPLC standard. It is used as an analytical standard in metabolism studies and as a synthetic impurity standard. Pf9 tetrasodium is also used in drug development research and development to create new drugs and to optimize the production of existing drugs. This product is sold in quantities of 100 grams or more. Pf9 tetrasodium has CAS number 851265-78-6.</p>

<p>1,5-Bis(4-pyridyl)pentane is a coordination polymer that can be used in the preparation of polymers. It is bifunctional and has coordination properties. This compound is made up of two pyridine rings linked to an ethyl group via a pentane chain. The cationic form of this compound is used for the preparation of some polymers. The crystal structure for 1,5-bis(4-pyridyl)pentane was determined by X-ray crystallography and found to have a layered topology with hydrogen bonding.</p>

<p>Deschloro amlodipine is a drug that is used for the treatment of high blood pressure. It belongs to a group of drugs called calcium channel blockers. Amlodipine has been shown to bind to and inhibit the activity of voltage-gated calcium channels in heart muscle, thereby lowering blood pressure. Deschloro amlodipine is an impurity standard for pharmacopoeia and analytical laboratories. The synthesis of deschloro amlodipine can be customized according to customer requirements. This product will be shipped as soon as possible after purchase.br&gt; br&gt; Desloro amlodipine is metabolized by cytochrome P450 enzymes, including CYP3A4, CYP2C9, and CYP2D6, which are found in the liver and intestines. These enzymes convert desloro amlodipine into two metabolites: 4-hydroxyamlodipine and 4</p>

<p>Blonanserin impurity 1 is a compound that is closely related to blonanserin, a dopamine antagonist used in the treatment of schizophrenia. This impurity is a steroid derivative that contains a benzoate group and forms hydrogen bonds with other molecules. It has been found to emit positron signals, making it useful in positron emission tomography (PET) imaging studies. Blonanserin impurity 1 has also shown antiviral activity and potential as an androgen receptor modulator. Additionally, it has been studied for its bioavailability and interaction with oxysterols, which are oxidized derivatives of cholesterol. This compound may have applications in the development of new therapeutic agents for various conditions, including viral infections and hormonal disorders.</p>

<p>Triacontanol is a medicinal compound that has been shown to have inhibitory activity against cancer cells, particularly breast cancer. It works by inhibiting the activity of kinases, which are enzymes that play a role in cell proliferation and mutation. Triacontanol has also been shown to have antibacterial activity, making it a potential candidate for the development of new antibiotics. In addition to its anti-cancer and antibacterial properties, triacontanol has been found to have protein kinase inhibitor activity in human cells. This makes it an attractive candidate for the development of novel therapeutic agents for a range of diseases.</p>

<p>2,3,3',4',6-Pentachlorobiphenyl (PCB-126) is an inhibitor of tumor growth and cancer cell proliferation. It has been shown to induce apoptosis in Chinese hamster ovary cells and inhibit protein kinase C activity. PCB-126 is an analog of caffeine and has been found in human urine samples. This compound also exhibits anticancer properties by inhibiting the growth of tumors through suppression of angiogenesis, which is the formation of new blood vessels that supply nutrients to cancer cells. Additionally, PCB-126 has been shown to inhibit the secretion of oxytocin, which may contribute to its anticancer effects. Overall, PCB-126 is a potent inhibitor with promising potential for cancer treatment.</p>

<p>nicotinic acetylcholine receptor antagonist</p>

<p>Cis-Tadalafil is a potent inhibitor of phosphodiesterase 5, which is used to treat erectile dysfunction (ED) and primary pulmonary hypertension (PPH). It works by increasing blood flow to the penis, allowing men with ED to achieve and maintain an erection. Cis-Tadalafil is also used to treat symptoms of prostatic hyperplasia (enlarged prostate) in men. This drug has been shown to be effective in treating PPH by reducing pulmonary arterial pressure and improving exercise capacity. Cis-Tadalafil belongs to the carboline class of drugs and is a phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitor that selectively inhibits cGMP-specific phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5). This drug has been shown to be highly effective in treating both ED and PPH with minimal side effects.</p>

<p>(S)-4-(2-Methylpropyl)-2-pyrrolidinone is a lactam that has been synthesized in the laboratory. It is an organic solvent that is used in the synthesis of other compounds. The compound has a potential for producing impurities, such as isopropyl and phosphite, during synthesis. (S)-4-(2-Methylpropyl)-2-pyrrolidinone can be synthesized by reacting 2-methylpropionic acid with one equivalent of methylamine. This reaction takes place in an organic solvent and requires kinetic control to avoid side reactions.</p>

<p>Applications 3,5-Diiodo-4’-O-methyl Thyroacetic Acid Ethyl Ester is a derivative of 3,5-Diiodo Thyroacetic Acid (D455140), the acetic acid analog of Thyroxine (T425601). It is a reactant in the preparation of bifunctional thyrointegrin inhibitors, thyroxine (T425601) and triiodothyronine (T795380).<br>References Bridoux, A. et al.: J. Enz. Inh. Med. Chem., 26, 871 (2011); Wilkinson, J.: Biochem. J., 63, 601 (1956); Wilkinson, J.: Chem. Ind., 1352 (1955)<br></p>

<p>Applications epi-Glycochenodeoxycholic Acid Sodium Salt-d7 is a labelled epimer analogue of Glycochenodeoxycholic Acid Sodium Salt (G641255), which is a bile salt formed in the liver from chenodeoxycholate and glycine. It acts as a detergent to solubilize fats for absorption and is itself absorbed. It is a cholagogue and choleretic.<br>References Ollila, F., et al.: Langmuir, 17, 7107 (2001); Uekama, K., et al.: Chem. Pharm. Bull., 52, 900 (2004); Tongiani, S., et al.: J. Pharm. Sci., 94, 2380 (2005);<br></p>

<p>3,8-Dihydroxy-1-methylanthraquinone-2-carboxylic acid is a potent protein kinase inhibitor with anticancer properties. It is an analog of emodin, a natural compound found in Chinese medicinal herbs. This compound has been shown to inhibit the growth of cancer cells and induce apoptosis through the inhibition of various kinases. Its potential as an anticancer drug has been demonstrated in vitro and in vivo studies, where it has shown to reduce tumor size and metastasis. This compound has also been detected in human urine, suggesting that it may have potential as a diagnostic marker for cancer. The discovery of 3,8-Dihydroxy-1-methylanthraquinone-2-carboxylic acid may lead to the development of new inhibitors for various kinases and improve cancer treatment options.</p>

<p>The objective of this project is to design a microcontroller-based system that can monitor and diagnose the level of damage in a composite material. The system will consist of an array of sensors, actuators, and microcontrollers that are connected by a wireless network. The sensors will measure the levels of damage at each point within the composite material. The actuators will provide feedback to the sensors, adjusting their frequency and amplitude based on the level of damage detected. Microcontrollers will be responsible for analyzing data from the sensors and diagnosing any faults in the system. A miniaturized dry skin patch could be used as an alternative to traditional wet skin tests for monitoring skin health.</p>

<p>N-Benzyl albuterol is a drug product that is custom synthesized to be of high purity with an analytical standard. It is used in research and development, pharmaceutical development, and as a pharmacopoeia or analytical standard. N-Benzyl albuterol has been found to be a metabolite of the drug product Albuterol Sulfate. It is also used in metabolism studies and natural product research. The CAS number for this compound is 24085-03-8.</p>

<p>Dabigatran impurity E is a potent kinase inhibitor that has shown promising results in the field of cancer research. It is an analog of a Chinese medicinal herb that has been traditionally used to treat various ailments, including cancer. Dabigatran impurity E has been shown to induce apoptosis in human cancer cells by inhibiting the activity of specific kinases involved in cell replication and survival. This compound also exhibits anticancer properties by inhibiting the growth and proliferation of tumor cells. Additionally, Dabigatran impurity E has been found in urine samples from cancer patients, suggesting its potential as a biomarker for cancer diagnosis and monitoring. Overall, this compound holds great promise as a novel therapeutic agent for the treatment of various types of cancers.</p>

<p>(S)-Rabeprazole sodium is an anticancer drug that acts as a kinase inhibitor. It is an analog of Rabeprazole and has been shown to inhibit the growth of cancer cells in vitro and in vivo. (S)-Rabeprazole sodium inhibits the activity of kinases, which are enzymes that play a key role in cell signaling pathways. This inhibition leads to apoptosis, or programmed cell death, in cancer cells. (S)-Rabeprazole sodium has been tested against various types of cancer, including Chinese hamster ovary cells and tumor xenografts in mice. It has also been shown to inhibit elastin degradation, which is important for preventing metastasis of cancer cells. (S)-Rabeprazole sodium may be a promising candidate for the development of new anticancer drugs that target specific kinases and proteins involved in cancer cell growth and survival.</p>

<p>Dapagliflozin Impurity 26 is an impurity that is found in the chemical analysis of Dapagliflozin. It is a metabolite, which is not present in the drug product and does not have any biological activity. Dapagliflozin Impurity 26 has been shown to be a high purity, analytical standard for HPLC and can be used as an API impurity for drug development. This compound can also be synthesized by natural or synthetic means.</p>