APIs para investigación e impurezas

<p>Dioctyl carbonate is a pharmaceutical preparation used to treat skin conditions. It is a fatty acid ester of carbonic and carbonyl groups in which the two esters are in the same molecule. Dioctyl carbonate is a reaction product obtained by reacting an inorganic acid, such as hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid, with an alcohol containing two hydroxyl groups and one double bond. This reaction may be facilitated by heating. The film-forming polymer may be polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinyl alcohol, or polyacrylic acid. Dioctyl carbonate has been shown to stimulate colony-stimulating factor production and inhibit the proliferation of human epidermal keratinocytes.</p>

<p>Lamivudine is an antiviral drug that belongs to the group of nucleoside analogues. It can be used as a single agent or in combination with other antiviral drugs for the treatment of HIV infection. Lamivudine is a prodrug that is converted to its active form, which inhibits viral DNA synthesis by competing with natural substrates for incorporation into viral DNA by inhibiting viral polymerase activity and causing chain termination. The long-term toxicity of lamivudine has been studied in animals and humans. Although it does not cause any serious side effects, it can cause hepatitis and reactivation of hepatitis B virus (HBV). Lamivudine has been shown to inhibit the IL-2 receptor on T cells, which may contribute to its beneficial effect on HBV.</p>

<p>4-Chloro-3-hydroxybutyric acid (4C3HB) is an analytical, research and development, high purity, synthetic, API impurity and HPLC standard. 4C3HB is a metabolite of the drug clofibric acid. It also serves as an impurity standard for clofibric acid. 4C3HB has been used in the synthesis of some drugs such as risperidone and carbamazepine. The chemical formula for 4C3HB is C9H13ClO2. CAS No. 95574-97-3</p>

<p>1-[4-(4-Amino-6,7-dimethoxy-2-quinazolinyl)-1-piperazinyl]-2-hydroxy-1-pentanone (DMPP) is an analog of the antiarrhythmic drugs flecainide and propafenone. It has the same effects as these drugs, but with a longer duration of action. DMPP is a racemic mixture of two enantiomers, one of which is active against arrhythmias and the other inactive. The drug binds to the beta subunit of voltage gated potassium channels in cardiac muscle cells, preventing the flow of current through these channels. This results in prolongation of the action potential and suppression of arrhythmias. DMPP also inhibits cellulase activity and may be used as an agent for treatment of bacterial infections caused by methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA).</p>

<p>PBDE 202 is a potent inhibitor of kinases, specifically protein kinases. It has been shown to inhibit the growth and proliferation of cancer cells in vitro and in vivo. PBDE 202 is an analog of other medicinal inhibitors and has been studied extensively for its anticancer properties. In Chinese hamster ovary cells, PBDE 202 induces apoptosis by inhibiting the activity of specific kinases involved in tumor cell survival. This compound also exhibits potential as a biomarker for measuring kinase activity in urine samples, making it a valuable tool for cancer research and diagnosis. Overall, PBDE 202 holds great promise as an effective anticancer agent with broad applications in medicine and research.</p>

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<p>Tetrahydro-3-[2-[4-(6-hydroxy-1,2-benzisoxazol-3-yl)-1-piperidinyl]ethyl]-2-methyl-4H-pyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidin-4-one (THPP) is a drug product that belongs to the class of drugs used for research and development. It has been shown to have antiinflammatory properties in animal models. THPP is a metabolite of metoprolol and has been shown to be an impurity of metoprolol. The analytical properties of THPP are not yet known. Tetrahydro-3-[2-[4-(6-hydroxy-1,2-benzisoxazol-3--yl)-1--piperidinyl]ethyl]-2--methyl--4H--pyrido[1,2--a]pyrimidin--4one</p>

<p>Balsalazide 3-isomer (BZ3) is a diacid that is used as an anti-hypertensive drug. BZ3 has been shown to be a prodrug of balsalazide, which is converted in vivo to the active form by hydrolysis of the ester linkage. The prodrug approach was designed to provide an orally available agent for use in patients with colitis and ulcerative colitis. The synthetic process begins with the reaction of salicylic acid and bisoprolol to form the ester product, which then undergoes a second reaction with acetyl chloride to form the acyl chloride intermediate. This intermediate reacts with balsalazide and yields BZ3 when heated to high temperatures. BZ3 contains no impurities because it is synthesized from pure starting materials, whereas commercially available balsalazide may contain impurities such as salicylic acid or colitis.</p>

Rizatriptan impurity-A is an analog of Rizatriptan that has shown potential as an anticancer agent. It has been found in urine and has been studied for its ability to induce apoptosis in human cancer cells. This compound is a kinase inhibitor, which means it can inhibit the activity of specific proteins involved in cell replication and growth. As a result, it may be useful as a medicinal inhibitor for the treatment of various tumors and cancers. The research on Rizatriptan impurity-A is ongoing, but it shows promise as a potential new therapy for cancer patients.

<p>(R)-1-Trichloromethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-β-carboline is a potent inhibitor of kinases that play key roles in cancer. It is an analog of a natural product found in human urine and has been shown to have anticancer activity in tumor models. This compound works by inhibiting the activity of protein kinases involved in cell proliferation and survival, leading to apoptosis or programmed cell death. (R)-1-Trichloromethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-β-carboline has potential as a medicinal agent for the treatment of cancer due to its ability to inhibit cancer cell growth and promote apoptosis. Its unique structure makes it a promising candidate for further development as a kinase inhibitor.</p>

<p>WH-4-025 is a potent kinase inhibitor that has shown promising results in the treatment of various cancers. It is derived from Chinese medicinal herbs and has been extensively studied for its anticancer properties. WH-4-025 works by inhibiting the activity of specific kinases that are involved in tumor growth and cell cycle regulation. It has been shown to induce apoptosis in cancer cells, leading to their death, and also inhibit the growth of leukemia cells. This protein inhibitor has been found to be effective against a wide range of human cancers and is currently being investigated as a potential therapy for cancer patients. WH-4-025 is excreted through urine, making it an attractive candidate for further development as an anticancer drug.</p>

<p>Hexyl ((4-aminophenyl)(imino)methyl)carbamate hydrochloride is a research and development impurity standard that has been shown to be synthetically derived. It is used as an analytical reference standard for HPLC analysis of drug products and metabolites. Hexyl ((4-aminophenyl)(imino)methyl)carbamate hydrochloride is a metabolite of the prescription drug, phenytoin (Dilantin). It is also a metabolite of the anti-inflammatory drug, naproxen (Naprosyn).</p>

<p>N2-Losartanyl-losartan is a drug product that has a CAS number of 230971-72-9. This product is an analytical standard for the metabolites of losartan, which is a drug used to treat high blood pressure and heart failure. Metabolism studies have shown that losartan is metabolized by hydroxylation, glucuronidation, and oxidation by cytochrome P450 enzymes. Losartan has also been found to be converted into an active metabolite in the body, which is called N2-hydroxy-losartan. It has been shown to be more potent than losartan at blocking angiotensin II receptors.</p>

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<p>Bazedoxifene 5-β-D-glucuronide is an analog of bazedoxifene, a selective estrogen receptor modulator used in the treatment of osteoporosis. This compound has shown promising anticancer properties and has been studied extensively in Chinese hamster ovary cells. Bazedoxifene 5-β-D-glucuronide has been found to induce apoptosis in cancer cells and inhibit the activity of kinases involved in tumor growth. It is a potent inhibitor of several human protein kinases, including cyclin-dependent kinase 2 (CDK2) and glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta (GSK3β), which are important targets for medicinal chemists developing kinase inhibitors. This compound is excreted primarily in urine and may have potential as a therapeutic agent for various types of cancer.</p>

<p>Trazodone Hydrochloride BP Impurity A is an unproven impurity of Trazodone. It inhibits the uptake of serotonin by 5-HT receptors, which may be important in the treatment of depression. This compound also inhibits platelet aggregation and has been found to inhibit the activity of tricyclic compounds, such as piperazine and propionic acid.</p>

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<p>2,3,6,7-Tetrachlorobiphenylene is a potent inhibitor of kinases that are involved in cancer cell growth and proliferation. It is an analog of tolvaptan, a drug used to treat hyponatremia by increasing urine output. This compound has been shown to induce apoptosis in cancer cells and inhibit tumor growth. Studies have found that 2,3,6,7-Tetrachlorobiphenylene inhibits the activity of human protein kinases and may be effective against various types of cancer. This Chinese compound has promising anticancer properties and could potentially be used as a therapeutic agent for cancer treatment.</p>

<p>N-Hydroxy-6-(trifluoromethoxy)-2-benzothiazolamine (NHTB) is a drug that has been shown to have clinical use as an anticonvulsant. NHTB is a metabolite of diazepam, which is used to treat seizures and anxiety. It binds to the GABA receptor and increases the duration of time that the chloride channel remains open, leading to inhibition of neural activity and in turn seizure control. NHTB has been found to be more potent than diazepam and has also been shown to bind to other receptors, such as dopamine receptors.</p>

<p>Erythromycin impurity K is a synthetic impurity of erythromycin, which is an antibiotic drug product. It is typically found in pharmaceutical products that are made from natural sources and is used as a research and development (R&amp;D) standard for the pharmacopoeia. Erythromycin impurity K can be purified by HPLC or other means to create high purity standards for analytical purposes. The chemical name of this compound is 3-[[[3-(2-Amino-4-thiazolyl)-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl]amino]methyl]-1H-indole.</p>

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<p>5-Eicosene is an analog that has been shown to have potent anticancer properties. It acts as an inhibitor of various protein kinases, including cyclin-dependent kinases, which are essential for cancer cell growth and division. Studies have demonstrated that 5-Eicosene induces apoptosis in Chinese hamster ovary cells and human cancer cells, suggesting its potential as an effective anticancer agent. Additionally, this compound inhibits the activity of certain urinary protein kinases, which may be valuable in the diagnosis and treatment of cancer. Overall, 5-Eicosene shows promise as a potent inhibitor with therapeutic potential against various types of cancer.</p>

<p>GPI-16552 is an inhibitor that has shown potential as an anticancer agent. It induces apoptosis in cancer cells by disrupting the cell cycle and inhibiting the activity of certain proteins. Studies have shown that GPI-16552 can inhibit tumor growth in human cancer cell lines, making it a promising candidate for future cancer treatments. Additionally, this inhibitor has been found in Chinese urine samples and may have potential as a natural source of vitamin-like compounds. Overall, GPI-16552 is a powerful inhibitor with exciting potential for both cancer research and health supplementation.</p>

<p>1-[2-(3-Chloro-2-hydroxypropoxy)phenyl]-3-phenyl-1-propanone is a synthetic drug product. It is an impurity standard for HPLC, and drug development and research. This compound is also used as an analytical reference. The CAS number for this chemical is 165279-79-8.</p>

<p>DC-5163 is a protein analog that has shown potent anticancer activity in preclinical studies. It inhibits the activity of kinases, which are enzymes involved in cancer cell growth and survival. DC-5163 has been shown to induce apoptosis, or programmed cell death, in various types of cancer cells, including those from human tumors and Chinese hamster ovary cells. This compound also acts as a toxin for cancer cells by interfering with their ability to divide and grow. In addition, DC-5163 has shown promising results as an inhibitor of tumor growth in animal models. Its potential as a therapeutic agent for cancer treatment is currently being investigated.</p>

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<p>Ergoline-8β-carboxylic acid methyl ester hydrochloride is a drug product that has been developed for research and development. It is an analytical standard, impurity standard, and HPLC standard. Ergoline-8β-carboxylic acid methyl ester hydrochloride is a metabolite of ergometrine, which is an ergot alkaloid with pharmacological properties similar to those of ergonovine. Ergoline-8β-carboxylic acid methyl ester hydrochloride is used as an impurity in the synthesis of ergometrine. The purity of this compound meets the requirements of pharmacopoeia standards for use as an analytical reference substance.</p>

<p>N-Desmethyl (E)-α-hydroxy tamoxifen is a metabolite of tamoxifen. This drug has been shown to be more reactive than its parent compound, with the potential for enhanced toxicity. N-Desmethyl (E)-α-hydroxy tamoxifen is thought to be responsible for the toxic effects of tamoxifen in women and rats. The metabolites are excreted in the bile, with 50% being reabsorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and then excreted into the urine. In human liver cells, N-desmethyl (E)-α-hydroxy tamoxifen inhibits the growth of cancer cells and induces apoptosis by binding to DNA. It also causes increased production of reactive oxygen species in liver cells, which may contribute to hepatotoxicity.</p>

<p>Acyclovir EP impurity R is a by-product of acyclovir, which has been shown to be stable in acidic and alkaline conditions. It is also linear with high reproducibility and low detection limits. Acyclovir EP impurity R can be detected using a validated RP-HPLC method with an acidified mobile phase. The compound is not photolyzed under the conditions of the assay. This impurity has been detected in batches of acyclovir that have been produced on two different production lines for more than 5 years without any changes in quality or yield.</p>

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<p>2,3,4-Trichloro-6-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)phenol is a potent tumor inhibitor that has been shown to be effective against various types of cancer cells. It works by inhibiting the activity of certain proteins in the cell that are essential for cancer cell growth and survival. This compound has been tested on different cancer cell lines and has demonstrated apoptosis-inducing properties. In addition to its anticancer effects, 2,3,4-Trichloro-6-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)phenol has also been found to have vitamin-like properties and is commonly found in Chinese urine as a natural anticancer agent. It regulates the cell cycle and plays an important role in preventing the growth and spread of cancer cells. Overall, this compound shows great potential as a therapeutic agent for the treatment of various types of cancer.</p>

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<p>HSL-IN-1 is an inhibitor analog of nalbuphine that has shown potential as an anticancer agent. It works by inhibiting the activity of certain kinases that are involved in tumor growth and survival. HSL-IN-1 induces apoptosis, or programmed cell death, in cancer cells by disrupting their protein synthesis and causing DNA damage. This compound has been found to be effective against a variety of human cancers, including breast, lung, and colon cancer. HSL-IN-1 is derived from Chinese medicinal urine and is one of several promising inhibitors currently being studied for their potential use as anticancer agents.</p>

<p>N-Propyl-1-[2-[2-hydroxy-3-(propylamino)propoxy]phenyl]-3-phenyl-2-propenamide is a drug that belongs to the group of beta blockers. It inhibits the action of catecholamines on β receptors, which in turn reduces cardiac output, heart rate and myocardial oxygen consumption. N-Propyl-1-[2-[2-hydroxy-3-(propylamino)propoxy]phenyl]-3-phenyl-2-propenamide has been used in experimental studies to investigate its effects on metabolism.</p>

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<p>SLMP53-1 is an anticancer agent that has been shown to induce apoptosis in cancer cells. It works by inhibiting kinases, which are enzymes involved in cell signaling pathways that regulate cell growth and division. SLMP53-1 has been found to be effective against a variety of tumors, including those of the bladder, breast, and lung. In addition, it has shown promising results as a potential treatment for Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells and human cancer cell lines. SLMP53-1 is also an analog of hepcidin, a protein that regulates iron metabolism in the body. Its unique structure allows it to bind specifically to cancer cells without affecting healthy cells, making it a promising candidate for targeted cancer therapy.</p>

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<p>7-Chloro-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid ethyl ester is a synthetic compound that has not been evaluated in humans. Studies have shown that the drug can be hydrolyzed to 7-chloro-6-fluoroquinoline 1,1′-(ethylenedioxy)bis(ethane), which is an impurity of norfloxacin. The ethyl esters of 7-chloroquinoline are also known to condense with formaldehyde and hydrolyze to 7-chloroquinolinic acid. This product may contain solvents such as acetone, chloroform, and alcohols that are used during the synthesis process. Decarboxylation of the drug occurs when it is heated at high temperatures in the presence of a catalyst, such as pyridine or sodium methoxide. It decarboxyl</p>

<p>2-[1-[2-Cyclopropyl-1-(2-fluorophenyl)-2-oxoethyl]-4-(methylthio)-3-piperidinylidene]acetic acid is an inhibitor of protein kinases that has shown promising results in the treatment of cancer. This compound has been found to induce apoptosis, or programmed cell death, in cancer cells by targeting specific kinases involved in tumor growth and survival. Additionally, studies have shown that 2-[1-[2-Cyclopropyl-1-(2-fluorophenyl)-2-oxoethyl]-4-(methylthio)-3-piperidinylidene]acetic acid can inhibit the growth of tumors in human models. This compound can be detected in urine samples after administration, and its absorption can be enhanced by co-administration with D-xylose. Overall, this anticancer agent shows great potential for the development of novel cancer therapies.</p>

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<p>Nicotinic acid-13C1 is a nicotinic acid analog that is used to study the metabolism of nicotinic acid in humans. The 13C isotope is incorporated into the molecule, making it easier to detect and quantify using mass spectrometry. Nicotinic acid-13C1 can also be used as a high purity standard for HPLC analysis and as an impurity standard for pharmacopoeia testing. Nicotinic acid-13C1 can also be custom synthesized or obtained from natural sources such as yeast extract or synthetic sources such as 13C labeled acetone.</p>

<p>Methiotepa is a potent anticancer drug that has been used for the treatment of various types of tumors. It is a Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cell-derived analog of chitin, which inhibits the activity of protein kinase C. Methiotepa induces apoptosis in cancer cells by inhibiting DNA synthesis and repair, leading to cell death. This drug has also been shown to be a potent inhibitor of heparin-induced platelet aggregation in human blood. Methiotepa has been found to be effective against a wide range of cancers, including breast, lung, ovarian, and bladder cancer, among others. Its use as an anticancer agent may be due to its ability to inhibit the activity of various kinases and other enzymes involved in cancer cell proliferation and survival.</p>

<p>3-[Methyl(1-naphthalenylmethyl)amino]-1-phenyl-1-propanone is a versatile compound that has various applications in different industries. It is commonly used as an acetyltransferase inhibitor in the production of chamomile extract. This compound also acts as a cellulose biomass enhancer, promoting the growth and yield of cellulose-based materials. Additionally, it has been found to enhance the solubility of sulfadiazine, making it more effective in pharmaceutical formulations.</p>

<p>Bis(o-ethylbenzylamine) catechol dihydrochloride is a potent inhibitor of protein kinases that play a crucial role in the regulation of the cell cycle. It has been shown to induce apoptosis in various human cancer cell lines, including leukemia and Chinese hamster ovary cells. This compound inhibits the activity of several kinases, including indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO), which is involved in tumor immune evasion. Bis(o-ethylbenzylamine) catechol dihydrochloride also acts as an inhibitor of other key proteins involved in the growth and proliferation of cancer cells. Its unique mode of action makes it a promising candidate for the development of novel anticancer therapies.</p>

<p>Carbamazepine is a drug that has been used to treat epileptic seizures and trigeminal neuralgia. Impurities in the drug are removed by using chromatographic methods, such as high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The rotarod test is an animal model of motor coordination and balance that can be used to assess the effects of drugs on these functions. Carbamazepine impurities may cause depression and have an epileptic effect on animals. Chronic exposure to carbamazepine can lead to drug reactions and gene polymorphisms, which may alter the metabolism of the drug. Analytical methods for determining carbamazepine impurities include HPLC, gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC-MS), and thin-layer chromatography (TLC).</p>

<p>Sdz Ser 082 fumarate is a 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) receptor agonist that acts on the central nervous system. It is an experimental substance for the treatment of depression and other skin conditions. Sdz Ser 082 fumarate has been shown to have synergistic effects with gamma-aminobutyric acid, which may be due to its ability to inhibit gaba transporter activity. This drug also has anti-inflammatory properties, which may be due to its ability to block the release of proinflammatory cytokines like IL-6, TNF-α, and IL-8.</p>

<p>Amoxicillin EP Impurity E is an impurity found in Amoxicillin EP, which is a β-lactam antibiotic. It belongs to the group of β-lactam antibiotics and has antibacterial activity. Amoxicillin EP Impurity E is found by applying validation methods to measure the concentration of this product. The analytical method used for this impurity is a wavelength measurement or a magnetic field measurement. This impurity can be determined using chromatographic or elution methods. The chromatographic methods used are high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and gas chromatography (GC). Method development is required for determining the level of this impurity, as well as validation procedures for measuring it with various methods.</p>

<p>Neriifolin is a potent anticancer compound that has been isolated from the Chinese plant, Nerium oleander. It belongs to the class of xylan analogs and has been shown to inhibit the growth of cancer cells by inducing apoptosis. Neriifolin targets the cell cycle and inhibits the activity of protein kinases, which are essential for cell division. It has demonstrated significant inhibitory effects on tumor growth in human cancer cell lines, making it a promising candidate for cancer therapy. In addition, Neriifolin has been found to be a potent inhibitor of several key enzymes involved in cancer progression, making it an attractive target for developing new cancer therapies. Its effectiveness as an anticancer agent makes Neriifolin an important tool in the fight against cancer.</p>

<p>BGC-20-1531 is a medicinal compound that has been found to be an effective inhibitor of kinases in cancer cells. This Chinese-derived analog has shown potent anticancer activity in human tumor models and induces apoptosis in cancer cells. It works by inhibiting the protein kinase activity that is essential for cancer cell survival, leading to cell death. BGC-20-1531 has been shown to be effective against a wide range of cancer types and can be used as a potential therapeutic agent for cancer treatment. Additionally, this compound has been found in human urine and may have potential as a biomarker for cancer diagnosis and prognosis. With its unique characteristics, BGC-20-1531 is an exciting new prospect for the development of novel anticancer drugs.</p>

<p>Pentalenolactone O is a natural product, which is used as an analytical standard for the determination of metabolites in drug development and research. It can be synthesized from pentalenolactone A by hydrogenation with Raney nickel catalyst. Pentalenolactone O is also a synthetic compound that has been developed as an impurity standard for HPLC analysis. The purity of this compound is high, and it complies with the requirements of pharmacopoeias such as USP and BP.</p>

<p>21-Chloro-9-fluoro-11beta,17-dihydroxy-16alpha-methylpregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione 17-propionate is an ester of ketoconazole and the propionic acid. It is used as a pharmaceutical formulation and has been shown to be stable in an HPLC method. This compound also has an optical isomer that was validated by a stability test. This product has been shown to have antiinflammatory properties and may be used as a topical treatment for skin disorders such as clobetasol propionate.</p>

<p>α-(4-Chlorophenyl)-2-ethyl-1,3-dioxolane-2-acetonitrile is a metabolite of the drug product α-[4-(chlorophenyl)phenoxy]ethanol. It has been used as an impurity standard for HPLC and as a pharmacopoeia.<br>!--</p>

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2-Isopropoxy-5-phenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazole is a potent anticancer agent that has been extensively studied for its ability to inhibit tumor growth in humans. This compound belongs to the class of kinase inhibitors and has been shown to induce apoptosis in cancer cells. It is an analog of a medicinal compound that was first identified in Chinese herbal medicine. 2-Isopropoxy-5-phenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazole specifically inhibits certain protein kinases involved in cancer cell signaling pathways, leading to a decrease in cell proliferation and survival. This compound has demonstrated significant activity against various types of cancer cells and may have potential as a therapeutic agent for the treatment of cancer. Its presence can be detected in human urine after administration.

<p>Hydroxyvarenicline N-oxide is a drug product with a purity of 98.0%. It is an analytical standard used in metabolism studies, drug development, and pharmacopoeia. It has been shown to be metabolized by CYP450 enzymes to form its metabolite hydroxyvarenicline N-oxide sulfate. The CAS number for this compound is 2306217-11-6.</p>

<p>Amoxicillin EP Impurity L is an impurity standard for amoxicillin. It is a synthetic compound that is used to ensure the quality of amoxicillin drug products. Amoxicillin EP Impurity L has been shown to be metabolized through a number of metabolic transformations, including hydrolysis by esterases or glucuronidases, oxidation by cytochrome P450 enzymes, reduction by glutathione reductase, or conjugation with glucuronic acid. This impurity has also been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties and may be due to its inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis.</p>

<p>Salmeterol fluticasone propionate is a medicinal product that is used to treat respiratory disorders such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). It contains two active ingredients, salmeterol and fluticasone propionate. Salmeterol works by relaxing the muscles in the airways, while fluticasone propionate reduces inflammation in the lungs. This combination medication has been shown to improve lung function and reduce symptoms of wheezing and shortness of breath.</p>

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<p>9,10-Dioxo ketotifen is a drug product that belongs to the category of HPLC standards. It has been shown to be a metabolite of ketotifen and also an impurity in ketotifen. 9,10-Dioxo ketotifen has been shown to possess antihistamine activity and may have potential as a lead compound for the development of new drugs.</p>

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<p>Remdesivir impurity 8 is a metabolite of remdesivir, a drug product that belongs to the class of synthetic compounds. Remdesivir impurity 8 has been used as a research and development standard for HPLC analysis. It is also used as an impurity standard in pharmacopoeia and drug development. This impurity has shown natural activity in metabolism studies, but it is not known if this activity is due to the compound itself or an artifact from its synthesis.</p>

<p>The ethylene terephthalate cyclic pentamer is a polyester that is used in the manufacture of polyester fibers and polyester films. It is extracted from the raw material, which is a mixture of dimethyl terephthalate, ethylene glycol, and 1,4-butanediol. The extruder heats the raw material to 240°C in order to convert it into its liquid form. The crystallization process takes place at room temperature and produces a white solid product called oligomer. Extraction removes impurities from the oligomer by washing it with water. Linear polyester is obtained by heating the purified oligomer at 260°C for 40 minutes, while extruded polyester undergoes a heat treatment of 230°C for 20 minutes. Extrusion produces pellets that are then processed into filaments or sheets.</p>

<p>Remdesivir related compound 9 is a drug product that is an analytical standard. It is a natural API impurity, which has been synthesized for use as an impurity standard. This compound has been custom synthesized to be used as a research and development chemical. CAS No. 1439900-56-7 is the number of this synthetic drug product. It can be used in HPLC standards and it meets pharmacopoeia requirements for purity. The niche market for this compound is high purity analytical standards, including HPLC standards.</p>

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<p>Pyrimido[1,2-a]purin-10(1H)-one is a cytotoxic drug used in the treatment of various cancers. It is an analog of purine nucleoside and has been shown to inhibit mitochondrial functions and nuclear DNA synthesis, as well as to induce malondialdehyde production. Pyrimido[1,2-a]purin-10(1H)-one also inhibits protein synthesis by methyltransferase inhibition. The detection sensitivity of pyrimido[1,2-a]purin-10(1H)-one has been demonstrated using titration calorimetry on sephadex g-100 columns. This compound is not active against E. coli K12 but is active against other bacteria including Staphylococcus aureus isolates that are resistant to methicillin.</p>

<p>6-Benzoyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrolizine-1-carboxylic acid, racemic is a drug product that is used as an analytical standard in the development of new drugs. It is also used to study the metabolism of drugs. 6BPDC has been shown to inhibit bacterial growth by binding to DNA and RNA, thereby preventing transcription and replication. This metabolite can be synthesized in the laboratory.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about Thromboxane A2 potassium salt including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>N-Acetyl zonisamide is a drug that is used in the treatment of epilepsy. It has a broad spectrum of activity and has been shown to be effective against seizures caused by both genetic and acquired conditions. N-Acetyl zonisamide's mechanism of action is not fully understood, but it may involve inhibition of carbonic anhydrase, modulation of serotonergic systems, and antagonism at adenosine receptors. Zonisamide also binds to glutamate and dopamine receptors in the brain, which may contribute to its clinical effects.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about 3-Bromo-N-desethyl-N-benzyl lidocaine including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Dihydro lafutidine is a drug product that is used in the treatment of acid-related disorders. It is an analytical standard and impurity control compound for HPLC. Dihydro lafutidine has been shown to inhibit the production of gastric acid by blocking the histamine H2 receptor, which is involved in regulating stomach pH. It also inhibits the growth of Helicobacter pylori, which may be due to its ability to bind to bacterial 16S ribosomal RNA and inhibit protein synthesis.</p>

<p>Torasemide EP Impurity D is a drug product or impurity. It is an analytical standard for purity testing of torasemide. Torasemide EP Impurity D is also a metabolite of torasemide and can be found in urine as well as other tissues. It is natural, but not naturally occurring. Research and Development studies of this impurity are ongoing to determine its pharmacological activity and niche applications.</p>

<p>Vu 0469650 hydrochloride is a white to off-white, crystalline powder. It is a synthetic compound that is used as an impurity standard and custom synthesis. Vu 0469650 hydrochloride has been shown to be stable in biological fluids and tissues, such as plasma, urine, bile, and brain tissue. The purity of this drug product can be determined through HPLC analysis.</p>

<p>Naltrexone Impurity G is a synthetic impurity found in naltrexone. It is used as an impurity standard and can be custom synthesized to meet the needs of researchers, developers, and manufacturers of drug products. Naltrexone Impurity G is a metabolite that has been shown to have pharmacological effects similar to those of naltrexone. It is used in metabolism studies. Naltrexone Impurity G has a purity level of 99% or higher and can be ordered as a methanol solution or powder.</p>

<p>Scirpentriol is an analog of a compound found in Chinese herbal medicine that has been shown to have potent anticancer activity. It inhibits cyclin-dependent kinases, which are enzymes involved in regulating the cell cycle and proliferation. Scirpentriol has been shown to induce apoptosis, or programmed cell death, in human cancer cells. This compound also inhibits the activity of certain protein kinases that are involved in tumor growth, making it a promising candidate for the development of new cancer therapies. Scirpentriol has potential as an inhibitor of urinary tract tumors due to its ability to block kinase activity and promote apoptosis.</p>

<p>5-Oxo atorvastatin is an impurity standard for atorvastatin. It is a synthetic metabolite that has been observed in the urine of patients receiving atorvastatin. 5-Oxo atorvastatin can be used as a reference compound to calibrate HPLC measurements and as an analytical standard in pharmacopoeia testing.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about (R)-3-((1-Methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)methyl)-5-vinyl-1H-indole including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Descyclopropyl-2-oxopropyl prasugrel is a metabolite of the prodrug prasugrel. It is a synthetic compound that has been shown to have pharmacological activity similar to its parent drug. Descyclopropyl-2-oxopropyl prasugrel has a purity of &gt;98% and is available as an API standard in impurity grade and as custom synthesis. The chemical name for descyclopropyl-2-oxopropyl prasugrel is 2-[4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-[1,3,2]dioxaborolan-2- yl)butoxy]-N-(3S)-(3aR*,8aS*)-octahydroindole-1,3(2H)-dione.</p>

Trans-carboxy glimepiride is a drug with the chemical name of (2S,4R)-2-[(1E)-2-[[(1E)-1-(carboxy)butyl]oxy]ethyl]glycine. It is an impurity found in the drug product Glimepiride. The impurity standard for trans-carboxy glimepiride is prepared by dissolving 1 g of the substance in water and diluting to 10 mL with water. It is used as an HPLC standard and has been shown to be a metabolite of Glimepiride.

<p>2-[3-[4-(3-Chloro-4-ethylphenyl)-1-piperazinyl]propyl]-1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-a]pyridin-3(2H)-one is a research and development impurity standard. Impurities are the substances that are not intentionally added to the drug product but can be generated from the synthesis process or from the raw materials. This substance has been used as a synthetic intermediate in the production of other drugs and as an analytical reference for HPLC analysis. It is used to help develop new drugs by providing data about metabolites and possible toxic effects on humans.</p>

Please enquire for more information about Benzilic acid 1-ethyl-3-pyrrolidinyl ester including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page

<p>Please enquire for more information about Benz[A]anthracene-7-acetic acid including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>2-((2-Methyl-1-(propionyloxy)propoxy)(4-phenylbutyl)phosphoryl)acetic acid (KZPBA) is a zoonotic antibiotic that has been shown to be active against agalactiae. It is a prodrug, which is metabolized to the active form, KZPBA, in humans and other mammals. The mechanism of action of KZPBA is not yet known; however, it has been hypothesized that its activity may be due to inhibition of DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV. This drug has also been shown to have an effect on mastitis in dairy cows.</p>

6,8-Disulfo-2-naphthalenediazonium (6,8-DN) is a Chinese anticancer protein analog that has been shown to induce apoptosis in cancer cells. It is an inhibitor of the antibiotic linezolid and has been found to be effective against various types of human cancer cells. 6,8-DN has been detected in urine samples from patients with tumors and may serve as a potential biomarker for cancer diagnosis. It also acts as a kinase inhibitor, which can affect the regulation of cell growth and division. The inhibition of kinases by 6,8-DN may play a role in its anticancer activity.

<p>1-Hydroxy-3-nitrodeamino fingolimod is a drug product that belongs to the class of drugs known as immunosuppressants. It is a synthetic, non-natural compound that belongs to the family of drugs known as sphingosine analogues. The HPLC standard for 1-hydroxy-3-nitrodeamino fingolimod is available and can be used in research and development or analytical studies. This drug has been shown to have niche applications in the treatment of multiple sclerosis, but it is not yet included in any pharmacopoeia.</p>

<p>(-)-Bornyl ferulate is a natural compound, specifically a type of ferulic acid ester, which is a secondary metabolite found in certain plants. Its source is primarily the essential oils and resins of various coniferous species, where it contributes to the plant's defense mechanisms. The mode of action of (-)-Bornyl ferulate involves its ability to scavenge free radicals, thus exhibiting antioxidant activity. It also modulates inflammatory pathways, suggesting possible anti-inflammatory effects.</p>

<p>Ros 234 is a dioxalate salt of rosiglitazone, and is an anti-cancer agent that inhibits the growth of cancer cells. Ros 234 has been shown to inhibit inflammatory conditions such as asthma, rheumatoid arthritis, and colitis. It also modulates immune and autoimmune responses.</p>

<p>Deschloro amlodipine is a drug that is used for the treatment of high blood pressure. It belongs to a group of drugs called calcium channel blockers. Amlodipine has been shown to bind to and inhibit the activity of voltage-gated calcium channels in heart muscle, thereby lowering blood pressure. Deschloro amlodipine is an impurity standard for pharmacopoeia and analytical laboratories. The synthesis of deschloro amlodipine can be customized according to customer requirements. This product will be shipped as soon as possible after purchase.br&gt; br&gt; Desloro amlodipine is metabolized by cytochrome P450 enzymes, including CYP3A4, CYP2C9, and CYP2D6, which are found in the liver and intestines. These enzymes convert desloro amlodipine into two metabolites: 4-hydroxyamlodipine and 4</p>