Toxicologie

Stability Very Hygroscopic
Applications rac Tenofovir-d6 Diphosphate Triethylamine Salt is an isotopic analog of Tenofovir Diphosphate Triethylamine Salt (T018525), which is a metabolite of Tenofovir (T018500).
References Hazra, R., et al.: Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., 48, 124 (2004), Piketty, C., et al.: Antivir. Ther., 11, 213 (2006), Molto, J., et al.: Ther. Drug Monit., 29, 648 (2007),

Applications 1,2,3-Benzotriazin-4(3H)-one is part of a group of compounds that exhibit antimicrobial activity. 1,2,3-Benzotriazin-4(3H)-one is also used as a reagent to synthesize 1,2,3-Benzotriazin-4-one-arylpiperazine derivatives, compounds that act as Serotonin (HCl: S274980) receptor ligands.
References Caliendo, G., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 8, 533 (2000); Kar, A., et al.: Pharmazie, 35, 466 (1980)

Applications Azapropazone is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug.
References Jones, C.: Curr. Med. res. Opin., 4, 3 (1976); In’t Veld, B., et al.;New Eng. J. Med., 345, 1515 (2001)

Applications Labelled Menthol. Used for oral gel patch or film containing herb extracts or Chinese medicine, fruit extract, spearmint, and menthol for smoking cessation.
References Ikaheimo, I., et al.: J. Antimicrob. Chemother., 46, 287 (2000), Gillet, Y., et al.: Lancet, 359, 753 (2002), Turos, E., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 2002, 12, 2229 (2002),

Applications A labelled metabolite of Repaglinide (R144500(P)), which is a non-sulfonylurea oral hypoglycemic agent and used as an antidiabetic.
References Jarvis, B., et al.: Drugs, 59, 891 (2000); Niemi, M., et al.: Clin. Pharmacol. Ther., 70, 58 (2001); Hatorp, V., et al.: Clin. Pharmacokinet., 41, 471 (2002); Walsky, R., et al.: Drug Metab. Dispos., 33, 413 (2005); Wolffenbuttel, B.H.R., et al.: Eur. J. Clin. Pharmacol., 45, 113 (1993); Ampudia-Blasco, F.J., et al.: Diabetologia, 37, 703 (1994)

Applications cis-9-Hexadecenoylcarnitine Inner Salt is an L-carnitine metobolite which are often used to diagnose specific inherited metabolic diseases.
References Yang, S. et l.: J. Chrom. B., Anal. Tech. Biomed. Life Sci., 857, 251 (2007); Minkler, P. et al.: J. Chrom. B., Anal. Tech. Biomed. Life Sci. 1061, 128 (2017);

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications Labelled a Bisphenol (B519515) derivative having antihemolytic activity.
References Morgan, B., et al.: Eur. J. Clin. Invest., 24, 219 (1994), Liszewski, M., et al.: Adv. Immunol., 61, 201 (1996), Assefa, H., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 9, 1889 (1999), Burdelev, O., et al.: Bioorg. Khim., 29, 159 (2003),

Applications 2,3-Dihydro-2,2-dimethyl-7-benzofuranol (cas# 1563-38-8) is a useful research chemical.

Applications Nilotinib-d6, is the labeled analogue of Nilotinib (N465300), which might be useful in treatment of chronic myelogenous leukemia. It is a COVID19-related research product.
References Corbin, A., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 277, 32214(2002), Golemovic, M., et al.: Clin. Cancer Res., 11, 4941 (2005), Gleixner, K., et al.: Blood, 107, 752 (2006), Nicolini, F., et al.: Leukemia, 20, 1061 (2006),

Applications Pyrisoxazole is a novel fungicide, inhibitor of Sterol 14α-demethylase.
References Chen, F., et al.: Plant Dis., 96, 416 (2012); Chen, F., et al.: Sci. Rep., 4, 6473 (2014);

Applications A vasodilator.
References Varga, J., et al.: Mol. Immunol., 28, 641 (1991), Marrero-Ponce, Y., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 13, 2881 (2005),

Stability Light Sensitive
Applications Carvone is useful for the treatment of various metabolic disorders and GI related disorders.
References Shabi, M. M., et al.: Res. J. Pharm. Biol. Chem. Sci., 8, 328 (2017)

Applications Octyl Decyldimethyl Ammonium Chloride is used as a wood preservative and sanitizing agent against bacterium on high density polyethylene surfaces.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Yang, H. et al.: J. Food Prot., 72, 990 (2009); Butcher, J. et al.: Forest Prod. J., 27, 19 (1977);

Applications 2-(4-Chlorophenoxy)acetic Acid is used in the synthesis of a new class of hypoxia-inducible factor-1 inhibitors.
References Frank, P.V., et al.: J. Chem. Sci., 119, 41 (2007); Belecki, K. et al.: Org. Proc. Res. Develop., 11, 754 (2007);

Applications Methiocarb Sulfone is a pesticide which is used in the protection of crops from insects and fungus.
References Wong, J. et al.: J. Agri,. Food. Chem., 58, 5897 (2010); Ghini, S. et al.: Arch. Env. Cont. Toxicol., 47, 479 (2004);

Applications N-Acetyl-S-(3-hydroxypropyl-1,1,2,2,3,3-D6)cysteine Dicyclohexylammonium Salt is labelled N-Acetyl-S-(3-hydroxypropyl)cysteine Dicyclohexylammonium Salt (A179075), which is a metabolite of halopropanes.
References Barnsley, E.A.: Biochem. J., 100, 362 (1966)

Applications A metabolite of Phenobarbital (P316760).
References Soine, W.H., et al.: Drug Metab. Dispos., 12, 792 (1984), Soine, W.H., et al.: J. Pharmac. Sci., 80, 99 (1991),

Applications A potent α-glucosidase inhibitor. A new antidiabetic drug.
References Lembcke, B., et al.: Digestion, 31, 120 (1985), Yoshikuni, Y., et al.: J. Pharmacobio-Dyn., 11, 356 (1988),

Applications Clonitazene is an opioid analgesic of approximately three times the potency of morphine. It is used in opioid agonist/antagonist combinations for treatment of opioid receptor mediated diseases such as depression and pain.
References Deaver, D., et al.: U.S. Pat. Appl. Publ. US 20130281388 A1 20131024. Oct 24, 2013

Applications 2-Phenylphenol is an agricultural fungicide and is no longer used as a food additive (1). It has been associated with the incidence of bladder cancer in male rats which may be related to its primary metabolite, phenylhydroquinone (2). Drinking water contaminant candidate list 3 (CCL 3) compound as per United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Environmental contaminants; Food contaminants.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References 1. Gouin T. et al.: Environ Pollut. 2012 Jun;165:208-14. 2. Balakrishnan, S. et al.: Environ Mol Mutagen. 2016 Apr;57(3):210-9

Stability Very Hygroscopic
Applications The major labelled metabolite of Glufosinate (G596950), used as herbicide.
References Royer, A., et al.: Anal. Chem., 72, 3826 (2000), Muller, B., et al.: Pestic. Manag. Sci., 57, 46 (2001), Duke, S., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 51, 340 (2003),

Applications N-Acetylaminomethylphosphoric Acid is been found to show inhibitory properties towards ureases.
References Berlicki, L. et al.: Amino Acids, 42, 1937 (2012);

Applications 1-Naphthol-D7 β-D-Glucuronide Sodium Salt is the isotope labelled analog of 1-Naphthol β-D-Glucuronide Sodium Salt (N368000); a metabolite of 1-Naphthol.
References Redegeld, F., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 244, 263 (1988); Lohr, J., et al.: Pharmacol. Rev., 50, 107 (1998); Yokota, H., et al.: Biochem. J., 340, 405 (1999); Daidoji, T., et al.: Drug Metab. Dispos., 31, 993 (2003)

Applications Semi-synthetic cephalosporin antibiotic.
References Muggleton, et al.: Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., 253 (1968), Marrelli, L.P., et al.: Anal. Profiles Drug Subs., 4, 21 (1975),

Applications (±)-Pramipexole is a recemic analogue of (S)-Pramipexole (P700755), a dopamine-D2-receptor agonist. Antiparkinsonian.
References Schilling, J.C., et al.: Clin. Pharmacol. Ther., 51, 541 (1992), Kieburtz, K., et al.: J. Am. Med. Assoc., 278, 125 (1997)

Applications A component of pharmaceuticals used in the treatment of opioid dependence.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Shiran, M., et al.: Brit. J. Clin. Pharmacol., 67, 29 (2008), Esteban, J., et al.: Drug Metab. Lett., 2, 269 (2008), Tolson, A., et al.: Drug Metab. Disposition, 37, 1887 (2009), Deeb, T., et al.: Mol. Pharmacol., 75, 908 (2009),

Applications Erythritol a sugar alcohol used as a food additive.
References Leisso, R., et al.: J. Agr. Food. Chem., 61, 1373 (2013); Hillmann, H., et al.: J. Agr. Food. Chem., 60, 9974 (2012);

Applications Aurothioglucose is used in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis and psoriasis.
References Solomon, D. et al.: J. Am. Med. Assoc., 305, 2525 (2011); Madeira, J. et al.: Inflammopharm., 297, 20 (2012);

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications The antibiotics Fosmidomycin and FR900098 are members of a unique class of phosphonic acid natural products that inhibit the nonmevalonate pathway for isoprenoid biosynthesis. Both are potent antibacterial and antimalarial compounds.
References Altschul, S., et al.: J. Mol. Biol., 215, 403 (1990), Altschul, S., et al.: J. Mol. Biol., 215, 403 (1990), Noda, M., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 279, 46143 (2004), Snow, R., et al.: Nature, 434, 214 (2005),

Applications Tebuthiuron is an nonselective broad spectrum herbicide used to control weeds, woody and herbaceous plants.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Abdel, G.M., et al.: Agr. Biol. J. North. Am., 3, 125 (2012); Pyvovarenko, T., et al.: Method. Molec. Biol., 754, 45 (2011);

Applications A labelled β1-Adrenergic blocker. Used as an antihypertensive.
References Van de Water, A., et al.: J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol., 11, 552 (1988), De Cree, J., et al.: Angiology, 41, 95 (1990)

Applications Non-specific CNS stimulant; convulsant; narcotic antagonist.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Goldenthal, et al.: Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol., 18, 185 (1971),

Applications Labelled Pioglitazone (P471000), which is used as an antidiabetic.A representative lot was 87% d4, 12% d3 no d0.
References Hofmann, C., et al.: Endocrinology, 129, 1915(1991), Kobayashi, M., et al.: Diabetes, 41, 476 (1992), Kawaamori, R., et al.,: Diabetes Res. Clin. Pract., 41, 35 (1998)

Applications α-Cypermethrin is a synthetic pyrethroid pesticide used in large-scale commercial agricultural applications as well as in consumer products for domestic purposes.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Shen, M.F., et al.: Ecotoxiocol. Envrion. Safe., 78, 9 (2012); Baker, N.J., et al.: Sci. Total. Envrion., 449, 150 (2013);

Applications An androgen-anabolic steroid.
References Schubert, K. et al.: Endokrinologie 59, 99 (1972)

Applications 2-Chloroethyl)phosphonic acid (Ethephon) is the most widely used plant growth regulator. Ethephon is often used on wheat, coffee, tobacco, cotton, and rice in order to help the plant's fruit reach maturity more quickly. The toxicity of Ethephon is actually very low, and any Ethephon used on the plant is converted very quickly to ethylene.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Brantley, B., et al.: J. Plant Physiol., 1428, 741 (1960), Ntui, V., et al.: J. Food Agricult. Environ., 5, 211 (2007), Vwioko, E., et al.: Biosci. Res. Communic., 21, 263 (2009),

Applications Sotalol (cas# 3930-20-9) is a useful research chemical.

Applications Gadodiamide is an apoptosis inducing agent used in chondrocytes. It is primarily used in muscoskeletal diagnosis as a contrast agent.
References Greisberg, J. et al.: Mag. Res. Imag., 19, 731 (2001); Hemmingsson, A. et al.: Mag. Res. Mat. Phys. Biol. Med., 12, 96 (2001);

Applications Herbicide used to control the spread of weedgrass.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Haith, D., et al.: Environ. Sci. Technol., 44, 6496 (2010), Jabran, K., et al.: Int. J. Agric. Biol., 12, 335 (2010), Rahaman, S., et al.: Environ. Ecol., 28, 1 (2010),

Applications A labelled metabolite of Nabumetone (N200500). A competitive, non-selective COX inhibitor.
References Turpeinen et. al.: Drug Metabolism and Dispositoin, 37: 1017 (2009); Daniels, F., et al.: J. Invest. Dermatol., 44, 259 (1965), Bosca, F., et al.: Photochem. Photobiol., 71, 173 (2000),

Applications Ciprofibrate is a hypolipemic agent, related structurally to Clofibrate (C586910). Ciprofibrate is used as an antilipemic.
References Davison, C., et al.: Drug. Metab. Dispos., 3, 520 (1975), Arnold, A., et al.: J. Pharm. Sci., et al.: 68, 1557 (1979), Tuchman-Duplessis, H., et al.: Toxicology, 12, 1 (1979),

Applications A mixture of 2 labelled metabolites of Styrene.
References Ryan, A., et al.: Drug Metab. Dispos., 5, 363 (1977), Delbressine, L., et al.: Xenobiotica, 11, 589 (1981), Truchon, G., et al.: J. Anal. Toxicol., 14, 227 (1990),