Nucléosides

L-Cytidine is a nucleoside that is found in the body, and is also used as a drug. It is a precursor to other nucleosides, such as cytidine triphosphate, which is involved in DNA synthesis and repair. L-Cytidine has been shown to be effective against HIV infection by inhibiting the activity of the enzyme ns3 protease. This inhibition prevents viral proteins from being released from cells and infecting other cells. L-Cytidine has also been shown to be an inhibitor of creatine kinase and glycosidation, two enzymes that are necessary for cell metabolism. L-Cytidine has also been shown to be reactive with halides, which may lead to unwanted side effects.

β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide reduced form, most commonly known as NADH, is a cofactor involved in the electron transport chain, in the metabolism of amino acids and many other cellular processes such as the synthesis of ATP. It is also a substrate for glutathione peroxidase and superoxide dismutase. The reduced form of NADH can be used as an indicator for glutathione peroxidase activity. In addition, it has been shown to have antioxidant properties by reducing reactive oxygen species (ROS) and inhibiting lipid peroxidation. This product has been used in formulations of synthetic drugs for the treatment of women with long-term effects of menopause, such as osteoporosis and cardiovascular disease. It has also been used in the production of alginate gel, which can be used to create scaffolds for tissue engineering applications. More recently, in bioorganic chemistry, NADH has been used as a source of hydride species for reduction reactions.

3’-b-C-Methyluridine (3′-b-CMU) is an analog of uridine. It inhibits the activity of viral and bacterial nucleases by attacking the phosphate group. 3′-b-CMU inhibits syncytial formation in cell cultures, which may be due to its ability to inhibit RNA synthesis. This drug has a hydroxyl group that can react with free radicals and may have some inhibitory effect on deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate hydrolysis. 3′-b-CMU is not widely used clinically because it is not readily available, but it is being reinvestigated for use in corynebacterium infections.

Coenzyme and regenerating electron donor in catabolic processes

2'-Deoxy-5-methylcytidine is a nucleoside analogue that inhibits the synthesis of DNA. It prevents methylation of guanine, which disrupts the binding of guanine nucleotide-binding proteins to the dna template and prevents polymerase chain reactions. 2'-Deoxy-5-methylcytidine has been shown to inhibit colon cancer cells in vitro, and may be a potential biomarker for bowel disease. This drug is also a methyltransferase inhibitor, which means it blocks the enzyme responsible for adding methyl groups to cytosine molecules.

Thymidine-3',5'-diphosphate sodium salt is a nucleoside that is used in the synthesis of oligonucleotides. It is an antiviral and anticancer agent. Thymidine-3',5'-diphosphate sodium salt has been shown to inhibit DNA synthesis, leading to cell death. It also has been shown to be effective against Hepatitis B virus and HIV-1.

monophosphate of 2-deoxy-5-hydroxymethyluridine

The nucleophilic opening of 2,2'-Anhydrouridine represents a novel synthetic approach for elaborating the ring of nucleosides. For example, compounds such as 2-amino-, 2-fluoro- and 2-phenylseleno-2-deoxyuridines are prepared from the nucleophilic opening of 2,2'-Anhydrouridine.Â2,2'-Anhydrouridine inhibits uridine phosphorylase, a key enzyme targeted by some antitumor drugs.

2'-Deoxy-N2-isobutyryl-5'-O-tritylguanosine is a diphosphate nucleoside analog. It is synthesized by the modified phosphoramidite method and can be used for the synthesis of DNA or RNA. 2'-Deoxy-N2-isobutyryl-5'-O-tritylguanosine has been shown to have anticancer, antiviral and antimicrobial properties in vitro. This product is a novel nucleoside analog that has not been previously described in the literature.

1-(5-O-Acetyl-2,3-dideoxy-ß-L-glycero-pent-2-enofuranosyl)-5-fluorouracil is a modified nucleoside analog with structural alterations that enhance its biological properties and stability. The compound features 5-fluorouracil as the nucleobase, a fluorinated pyrimidine often used in chemotherapy due to its ability to interfere with DNA replication. The sugar component is 2,3-dideoxy-β-L-glycero-pent-2-enofuranose and has a specific glycerol and enol configuration, which alters its interactions with enzymes involved in nucleic acid metabolism. The compound includes a 5-O-acetyl protecting group at the 5'-position, which shields the hydroxyl group during synthesis.

N3-Methylcytidine methosulfate is a novel antiviral agent that inhibits the synthesis of DNA and RNA. It has been shown to be effective against hepatitis B virus, herpes simplex virus, varicella-zoster virus, human immunodeficiency virus, and cytomegalovirus. N3-Methylcytidine methosulfate was found to be active in a variety of animal models including mice and rats. This drug has anticancer properties in the treatment of leukemia, lymphoma, and breast cancer. The phosphoramidite derivative of N3-methylcytidine methosulfate is used as an activator for oligonucleotide synthesis.

a-Thymidine is a thymidylate analog that is used as an anti-HIV drug. It is the L-enantiomer of thymidine, which is a nucleoside base in DNA. The biological effects of a-thymidine are due to its ability to be incorporated into DNA and act as a competitive inhibitor of the enzyme protein synthesis. It also has been shown to have antiviral properties against herpes simplex virus type 1 and hepatitis B virus.

N6,3'-O-Dibenzoyl-2'-deoxyadenosine is a nucleoside that is used as a biochemical reagent in molecular biology. N6,3'-O-Dibenzoyl-2'-deoxyadenosine has been shown to be an inhibitor of the enzyme phosphodiesterase and also binds to DNA. This compound has been shown to have antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria, such as Staphylococcus aureus and Clostridium perfringens. The lipophilicity of this compound allows it to cross the cell membrane and cleave DNA at the site of replication. N6,3'-O-Dibenzoyl-2'-deoxyadenosine is an analog of 6,4’-dihydroxybenzophenone (DBP) and can be synthesized from DBP by reacting with dibenzoyl chloride in chloroform

5-Methylcytidine-5'-monophosphate is a nucleotide that is an intermediate in the synthesis of DNA. It is a neutral form and has been sequenced. 5-Methylcytidine-5'-monophosphate is found in cellular components, such as mitochondria and nuclei. The biochemical properties of this molecule are dependent on its methylation state. This molecule also plays a role in mitochondrial functions and nuclear DNA modifications.

2',3',5'-Tri-O-acetyl-2-fluoroadenosine is nucleoside analog of adenosine for use in research. The addition of a fluorine to an adenosine can change adenosine's properties such as its hydrogen bonding ability and how it interacts with water and other biological molecules. It can also increase the stability of adenosine and increase its half-life in biological systems.

N6-Benzoyl-2'-deoxy-5'-O-DMT-adenosine 3'-O-succinate triethylammonium salt is a novel nucleoside analog that has antiviral and anticancer properties. It is a ribonucleotide with an N6-(benzoyl)-2'-deoxyadenosine base linked to the 3' position of the sugar through an acetyl group, with a succinic acid moiety at the 5' position. This drug inhibits DNA synthesis and has been shown to block HIV replication in vitro. It also has activity against human papillomavirus type 16 (HPV16) infections in vivo.

2,2'-Anhydrocytidine HCl is a nucleoside for use as a DNA synthesis inhibitor

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2’-C-Methyl-5-methoxyuridine is a nucleoside analog that inhibits viral replication by inhibiting DNA synthesis. It is also used in the treatment of cancer, as it inhibits the growth of tumor cells by altering their genetic material. This drug is a phosphorothioate and can be activated with an activator to form its active form, which is incorporated into DNA during replication. 2’-C-Methyl-5-methoxyuridine has been shown to be effective against many viruses, including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV1), and herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV2). This drug has been shown to cause death of tumor cells via apoptosis or cell cycle arrest at the G0/G1 phase.

N1-Methylguanosine is a methylated nucleotide that is incorporated into the growing DNA chain during protein synthesis. The incorporation of N1-methylguanosine into the growing DNA chain can cause frameshifting, which creates an unusual amino acid sequence. This effect has been shown in model organisms, such as Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Escherichia coli. In these organisms, N1-methylguanosine has been shown to induce cancer when added to the growth medium. It is also found in urine samples from people with bladder cancer and has been used to identify urinary tract cancers. Titration calorimetry studies have shown that N1-methylguanosine binds to a chelate ligand and forms a disulfide bond with cysteine residues on proteins or peptides, which may lead to mitochondrial dysfunction by interfering with hydrogen bonding interactions. Messenger RNA studies show that N1-methylguanosine inhibits translation of mRNA by binding to

5'-O-Benzoyl-2'-deoxyinosine 3'-CE phosphoramidite is an anticancer and antiviral agent. It is a nucleoside analogue that inhibits the synthesis of DNA by competitive inhibition of ribonucleotide reductase, which converts ribonucleotides to deoxyribonucleotides. The monophosphate form also inhibits viral replication by inhibiting reverse transcriptase. This compound has been shown to be active against herpes simplex virus type 1 and 2, adenovirus, influenza A virus, and vaccinia virus.

1,3-Dimethylpseudouridine is a methylated derivative of pseudouridine, which is a naturally occurring modified nucleoside found in RNA. This compounds can be used in research applications

1-(3'-Deoxy-3'-fluoro-b-D-xylofuranosyl)uracil is a synthetic nucleoside and a phosphoramidite. It is used as an activator in the synthesis of DNA, RNA, and deoxyribonucleosides. 1-(3'-Deoxy-3'-fluoro-b-D-xylofuranosyl)uracil has antiviral and anticancer effects. It can be used to modify DNA and inhibit cancer cell proliferation. This product is high quality, novel, and high purity.