Paromomycin sulfate

CAS: 1263-89-4

Ref. 3D-AP31110

Product Information

• Name: Paromomycin sulfate
• Synonyms: Humatin ((1R,2R,3S,4R,6S)-4,6-Diamino-2-{[3-O-(2,6-diamino-2,6-dideoxy-beta-L-idopyranosyl)-beta-D-ribofuranosyl]oxy}-3-hydroxycycl, (1R,2R,3S,4R,6S)-4,6-diamino-2-{[3-O-(2,6-diamino-2,6-dideoxy-beta-L-idopyranosyl)-beta-D-ribofuranosyl]oxy}-3-hydroxycyclohexyl 2-amino-2-deoxy-alpha-D-glucopyranoside sulfate (1:1), (1R,2R,3S,4R,6S)-4,6-diamino-2-{[3-O-(2,6-diamino-2,6-dideoxy-β-L-idopyranosyl)-D-ribofuranosyl]oxy}-3-hydroxycyclohexyl 2-amino-2-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranoside sulfate (salt), (2R,3S,4R,6S)-4,6-diamino-2-{[3-O-(2,6-diamino-2,6-dideoxy-beta-L-idopyranosyl)-D-ribofuranosyl]oxy}-3-hydroxycyclohexyl 2-amino-2-deoxy-alpha-D-glucopyranoside sulfate (1:1), 1600 Antibiotic, 4,6-diamino-2-{[3-O-(2,6-diamino-2,6-dideoxyhexopyranosyl)-D-lyxofuranosyl]oxy}-3-hydroxycyclohexyl 2-amino-2-deoxyhexopyranoside sulfate (salt), <span class="text-smallcaps">D</smallcap>-Streptamine, O-2,6-diamino-2,6-dideoxy-β-<smallcap>L</smallcap>-idopyranosyl-(1→3)-O-β-<smallcap>D</smallcap>-ribofuranosyl-(1→5)-O-[2-amino-2-deoxy-α-<smallcap>D</span>-glucopyranosyl-(1→4)]-2-deoxy-, sulfate (1:?), <span class="text-smallcaps">D</smallcap>-Streptamine, O-2,6-diamino-2,6-dideoxy-β-<smallcap>L</smallcap>-idopyranosyl-(1→3)-O-β-<smallcap>D</smallcap>-ribofuranosyl-(1→5)-O-[2-amino-2-deoxy-α-<smallcap>D</span>-glucopyranosyl-(1→4)]-2-deoxy-, sulfate (salt), <span class="text-smallcaps">D</smallcap>-Streptamine, O-2-amino-2-deoxy-α-<smallcap>D</smallcap>-glucopyranosyl-(1→4)-O-[O-2,6-diamino-2,6-dideoxy-β-<smallcap>L</smallcap>-idopyranosyl-(1→3)-β-<smallcap>D</span>-ribofuranosyl-(1→5)]-2-deoxy-, sulfate (salt), Aminosidin sulfate, Aminosidin sulphate, Aminosidine Sulphate, Aminosidine sulfate, Aminoxidin, D-Streptamine, O-2,6-diamino-2,6-dideoxy-β-L-idopyranosyl-(1→3)-O-β-D-ribofuranosyl-(1→5)-O-[2-amino-2-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→4)]-2-deoxy-, sulfate (salt), D-Streptamine, O-2-amino-2-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→4)-O-[O-2,6-diamino-2,6-dideoxy-β-L-idopyranosyl-(1→3)-β-D-ribofuranosyl-(1→5)]-2-deoxy-, sulfate (1:?), D-Streptamine, O-2-amino-2-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→4)-O-[O-2,6-diamino-2,6-dideoxy-β-L-idopyranosyl-(1→3)-β-D-ribofuranosyl-(1→5)]-2-deoxy-, sulfate (salt), Farmiglucin, Farminosidin, Fi 5853, Gabbroral, Humagel, Humatin, Humycin sulfate, O-2-Amino-2-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→4)-O-[O-2,6-diamino-2,6-dideoxy-β-L-idopyranosyl-(1→3)-β-D-ribofuranosyl-(1→5)]-2-deoxy-D-streptamine sulfate (salt), Paramicina, Pargonyl, Paricina, Paromomycin Sulphate, Paromomycin Sulphates, Paromomycin sulfate salt, Paromomycinsulfate, Sinosid, Sulfates De Paromomycine, Sulfatos De Paromomicina

Description

Paromomycin sulfate is a long-acting antibiotic that inhibits the synthesis of protein by binding to ribosomes in the cytoplasm. It is used for the treatment of leishmaniasis, a parasitic disease caused by Leishmania protozoa. Paromomycin sulfate binds to L-type aminoacyl tRNA synthetases, preventing them from catalyzing the attachment of amino acids to their corresponding tRNAs. This prevents protein synthesis, leading to cell death. Paromomycin sulfate has been shown to have toxic effects on cells and can cause mitochondrial membrane depolarization and cell lysis. The effect of paromomycin sulfate on bacterial growth is proportional to its concentration, with an optimum at about 3 mM.

• Brand: Biosynth

Chemical properties

• Molecular weight: 615.63 g/mol
• Formula: C₂₃H₄₅N₅O₁₄·xH₂SO₄
• Purity: ≥675Μg/Mg(On Dried Basis)
• Color/Form: Yellow Powder