Histamine Dihydrochloride

CAS: 56-92-8

Ref. TR-H436500

Product Information

• Name: Histamine Dihydrochloride
• Synonyms: 2-(1H-imidazol-4-yl)ethanamine dihydrochloride, 1H-Imidazole-4-ethanamine, dihydrochloride, 1H-Imidazole-5-ethanamine, hydrochloride (1:2), 1H-imidazole-4-ethanamine, chloride (1:1), 2-(1H-Imidazol-4-yl)ethan-1-amine dihydrochloride, 2-(1H-Imidazol-4-yl)ethanamine dihydrochloride, 2-(1H-Imidazol-4-yl)ethylamine dihydrochloride, 2-(1H-Imidazol-5-yl)ethan-1-amine dihydrochloride, 2-(1H-imidazol-5-yl)ethanamine hydrochloride (1:1), 2-(4-Imidazolyl)ethylamine dihydrochloride, 2-Imidazol-4-Iletilamina, Diclorhidrato, 2-Imidazol-4-Ylethylamine Dihydrochloride, 2-Imidazol-4-ylethylamindihydrochlorid, 2-Imidazol-4-ylethylamine, dichlorhydrate, 2-Imidazole-4-Ylethylamine, Dichlorhydrate, 4-(2-Aminoethyl)imidazole dihydrochloride, Ceplene, Histamine Dichlorhydrate, Histamine Dihcl, Histamine chloride, Histamine dichloride, Histamine hydrochloride, Histamine-alpha,alpha,??d4?HCl)2, Histaminediium dichloride, Peremin, Histamine, dihydrochloride

Description

Applications Present in most mammalian tissues; primarily stored in mast cells and basophils. Exhibits multiple biological effects through at least 3 specific receptors. Induces bronchoconstriction and vasodilation; stimulates gastric acid secretion; and acts as a neurotransmitter. Histamine has been identified as a bedbug pheromone.
References Dale, H.H., et al.: J. Physiol., 41, 318 (1910); Oosting, E., et al.: Clin. Exp. Allergy, 20, 349 (1990); Hill, S.J., et al.: Pharmacol. Rev., 49, 253 (1997); Chem. and Eng. News, p. 9, Jan 5, 2015

• Brand: TRC

Chemical properties

• Molecular weight: 184.07
• Formula: C₅H₉N₃ClH
• Color/Form: White
• InChI: InChI=1S/C5H9N3.2ClH/c6-2-1-5-3-7-4-8-5;;/h3-4H,1-2,6H2,(H,7,8);2*1H
• InChI key: InChIKey=PPZMYIBUHIPZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
• SMILES: Cl.Cl.NCCc1cnc[nH]1