Padrões Farmacêuticas

Applications Testololactone, is the derivative of Testolactone (T154800), which is an antineoplastic agent that is a derivative of progesterone and is used to treat advanced stage breast cancer.
References Dunkel, L.: Mol. Cell. Endocrinol., 254, 207 (2006); Eugster, E. A.: Treat. Endocrinol., 3, 141 (2004); Holbeck, S.L. et al.: Mol. Cancer Therap., 9, 1451 (2010);

Impurity Hydrochlorothiazide 5-Chloro Impurity
Applications Hydrochlorothiazide derivative. Diuretic agent.
References Mayer, S.E., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exp. Therap., 134, 18 (1961),

Applications (-)-β-Sesquiphellandrene are found in Tanacetum vulgare plants. It is also an essential leaf and flower oils in Heracleum species.
References Clancy, M. V., et al.: Sci. Rep., 6, 38087 (2016); Usjak, L., et al.: Food Funct., 8, 278-290 (2017);

Applications Sodium azide is commonly used as a preservative in aqueous laboratory reagents and biological samples. Sodium azide’s toxicity can be attributed to its role as a reversible inhibitor of mitochondrial respiration and insulin secretion in human pancreatic cells. Acts as a catalyst for: Oxidative decarboxylation & Michael addition reactions.Used as a reagent for synthesis of Blue fluorescent copolymers; Metal phosphonates & Arenes via aminations. Actively involved in regioselective synthesis of prianosin B.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Chang, S. & Lamm, S.: Int. J. Toxicol., 22, 175 (2003); Misler, S., et al.: Pflügers Archiv., 421, 289 (1992)

Applications Prednisolone 21-β-D-Glucuronide Sodium Salt is a metabolite of Prednisolone (P703740).
References Hutzler, J., ET AL.: Drug Metab. Dispos., 30, 355 (2002), Sugiyama, D., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 278, 43489 (2003), Hagenbuch, B., et al.: Xenobiotica, 38, 778 (2008),

Applications Azoniaspironortropanol-d8 Chloride is the labeled analogue of Azoniaspironortropanol Chloride (A965125), an intermediate used for the synthesis of Trospium Chloride (T892800), an Antispasmodic, used in treatment of urinary incontinence.
References Antweiler, H., et al.: Arzneim.-Forsch., 16, 1581 (1966); Lux, G., et al.: Fortschr. Med., 96, 2113 (1978); Madersbacher, H., et al.: Br. J. Urol., 75, 452 (1995); Zinner, N.R., et al.: Expert Opin. Pharmacother., 6, 1409 (2005)

Applications Carbimazole, a prodrug of Methimazole (M260300), is used in the treatment of hyperthyroidism.
References Marchant, B., et al.: J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., 45, 1187 (1977), Johnsson, E., et al.: Lancet, 350, 1520 (1997),

Applications 2,3-dihydroxynaphthoquinone (cas# 605-37-8) is a useful research chemical.

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications An active metabolite of Glimepiride (G410150).
References Groop, L., et al.: Diabetes Care, 15, 737 (1992), Muller, G., et al.: Diabetes, 42, 1852 (1993), Kramer, W., et al.: Biochem. Biophys. Acta, 119, 278 (1994),

Applications: Has been used as antiseptic, anthelmintic and counter-irritant in alopecia.
Dangerous Goods Info: Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Diggle, S., et al.: Chem. Biol., 13, 701 (2006), Tashiro, Y., et al.: J. Bacteriol.,190, 3969 (2008),

Applications 9-(N-Methylaminomethyl)anthracene is a reactant that has been used in the synthesis of anthracene-oxyquinoline dyad as a fluorescent indicator for Hg(II).
References Praveen, L., et. al.: Tetrahedron Lett., 53, 3951 (2012)

Applications 2-​Methylnaphthalene is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) that has been used as an indicator of smoke exposure in food and packaging materials. This compound is a contaminant of emerging concern (CECs)
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Johnston, J.J., et. al.: J. Agr. Food Chem., 42, 1954 (1994)

Applications (1R,2S,5R)-(-)-Menthol β-D-Glucuronide is a metabolite of L-(-)-Menthol (M218875), the natural form of Methanol.
References Eccles, R., et al.: J. Pharm. Pharmacol., 46, 618 (1994), Feng, S., et al.: Toxicol. Lett., 173, 101 (2007), Dempsey, D., et al.: Clin. Pharmacol. Ther., 76, 64 (2004),

Stability Very Hygroscopic
Applications Mixed conjugate of dietary phytoestrogen.
References Adlercreutz, H;., et al.: J. Steroid Mol. Biol., 52, 97 (1995), Kinjo, J., et al.: Biol. Pharm. Bull., 27, 185 (2004),

Applications Glutaric Acid (2,2,4,4-D4, 98%) (cas# 19136-99-3) is a useful research chemical.

Applications Forsythoside A is used as an antiinflammatory agent in traditional Chinese medicine.
References Li, H. et al.: Phytother. Res., 25, 338 (2011);

Applications 5,7-Dimethoxycoumarin is a derivitized coumarin compound.

Applications Labelled insecticidal, acaricidal, and fungicidal combinations of carboxamides and other pesticides.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Dugo, G., et al.: Food Chem., 16, 435 (2005), Caldas, E., et al.: Toxicology, 222, 132 (2006), Cabras, P., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 45, 2244 (1997), Wilkinson, C., et al.: Regul. Toxicol. Pharmacol., 31, 30 (2000),

Applications A labelled antihypertensive. An angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor, converted to active, diacid metabolite.
References Teetz, V., et al.: Arzneim.-Forsch., 34, 1399 (1984), Ruggenenti, P., et al.: Lancet, 352, (1998), Bosch, J., et al.: Br. Med. J., 324, 1 (2002),

Applications 1-(1-phenylpropan-2-yl)-1H-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (cas# 1432680-68-6) is a useful research chemical.

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications alpha-Ketoglutaric Acid Sodium Salt (cas# 22202-68-2) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

Applications Labelled Diltiazem (D460620). A calcium channel blocher with vasodilating activity. Antianginal; antihypertensive; antiarrhythmic (class IV).
References Sato, et al.: Arzneim.-Forsch., 21, 1338 (1971), Smirnov, S.R.: Eur. J. Pharmacol., 360, 81 (1998), Hansson, L., et al.: Lancet, 356, 359 (2000),

Applications 1, N6-Etheno-2’-deoxyadenosine-13C5 is caused by exposure to pollutants. It is an isotopically labeled analog of the 2’-Deoxyguanosine adduct.

Applications 2-Bromoanthracene

Applications 2'-Deoxyadenosine-15N1 is an intermediate in the synthesis of 8-Oxo-2’-deoxyguanosine-13C,15N2 (O850252). A marker compound indicative of DNA damage associated with mutagenesis and carcinogenesis. Can induce differentiation of Friend murine erythroleukemia cells in vitro.
References Ueda, T., et al.: Chem. Pharm. Bull., 26, 2122 (1978), Jiang, F., et al.: Nature, 183, 382 (1996),

Impurity Norethindrone Acetate EP Impurity F
Applications 6β-Hydroxy Norethindrone Acetate (Norethindrone Acetate EP Impurity F) is an oxidative product of the drug Norethindrone (N676000). Norethindrone impurity.
References Reif, V., et al.: Pharmaceutical Res., 4, 54 (1987), Rao, P., et al.: Steroids, 59, 621 (1994),

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications Mefruside is a diuretic used for the treatment of edema and hypertension.
References Johansen, A., et al.: Euro. J. Epidemiol., 27, 63 (2012); Hasegawa, Y., et al.: Blood. Press. Supple., 1, 10 (2010);

Stability Light Sensitive
Applications (S)-β-Pinene is a monoterpene that naturally occur in various plants. Due to its pine-like smell, its been used as a major constituent of hop aroma and flavor.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Li, Jingyi., et la.: J. Neurochem., 121, 881 (2012); Wu, J., et al.: J. Med. Plants. Res., 6, 2832 (2012);

Applications Bis(2-chloroethyl)ether-4,4'-dihydroxydiphenyl Sulfone Copolymer is used as a colour developer.

Applications 1-Naphthylhydrazine (cas# 2243-55-2) is a useful research chemical.

Applications Principal pigment of bile and constituent of many biliary calculi.
References Stenhagen, R., et al.: Biochem. J., 33, 1591 (1939), Gray, et al.: J. Chem. Soc., 2264, 2268 (1961),

Applications Methyl Benzilate is a reactant in the synthesis of Trimethadione (T796155), an anticonvulsant and antiepileptic agent used in the treatment of pregnant women. Prenatal exposure to snti-epileptic drugs (AEDs) has indicated increased risk of major or minor congenital malformation.
References Pastore, V., et. al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 21, 841 (2013); Ahir, B. et al.: Toxicol. Vitro., 28, 948 (2014); Pastore, V. et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 21, 841 (2013)

Applications 2-[3-(Aminosulfonyl)-4-chlorobenzoyl]-benzonic Acid is a potential metabolite of Chlorthalidone.
References Salado C., et al.: J. Chromatography. Biomed. App., 690, 195 (1997);

Applications 2,5-Dinitrophenol (wetted with ca. 20% Water) (unit weight on dry weight basis) is a useful reagent for the preparation of yttrium nitrophenolate aminebis(benzotriazolylphenolate) complexes.
E0
References Su, Y. C., et al.: J. Polym. Sci. A Polym. Chem., 57, 2038 (2019)

Applications Oxindole-3-acetic Acid-13C6 is labelled derivative of Indoleacetic Acid (I577342) which has the potential to be used in anti-cancer therapy in conjunction with horseradish peroxidase.
References Kawano, T. et al.: Gen. Hypo. 60, 664 (2003)

Stability Light Sensitive
Applications Perilla Ketone is an oil from Perilla frutescens which is very toxic as it is a potent pulmonary edemagenic agent for laboratory animals and livestock. This compound is commonly used in oriental foods.
References Wilson, B.J., et al.: Science, 197, 573 (1997)

Applications Atorvastatin Derivative

Applications Ethyl 2-Bromovalerate, is an organic building block used for the synthesis of various pharmaceutical compounds.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package

Applications Daidzein-7-sulfate-4’-β-D-glucuronide disodium salt is a Daizein (D103500) metabolite.
References Adlercreutz, H;., et al.: J. Steroid Mol. Biol., 52, 97 (1995), Kinjo, J., et al.: Biol. Pharm. Bull., 27, 185 (2004),