Lípidos

Applications 1,3-Dipalmitoyl-2-oleoyl Glycerol is a triglyceride found in oils from various natural sources such as palm kernels, sunflower seeds and soybean. 1,3-Dipalmitoyl-2-oleoyl Glycerol is used to study the effects of specific synthetic triglycerides on atherosclerosis.
References Kritchevsky, D. et al.: LIpids, 35, 621 (2000); Mayamol, P.et al.: J. Food Sci. Technol., 45, 305 (2008);

Applications Stabilizer in manufacturing of vinyl polymers; intermediate in synthesis of glycerol, glycidyl ethers, and amines; additive for oil and synthetic hydraulic fluids; epoxy resin diluent.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Hiles, R.A., et al.: Food Cosmet. Toxicol., 19, 347 (1981); Thompson, E.D., et al.: Food Chem. Toxicol., 22, 665 (1984);

Impurity Ursodeoxycholic Acid EP Impurity A
Applications Chenodeoxycholic Acid (Ursodeoxycholic Acid EP Impurity A) is a major bile acid in many vertebrates, occurring as the N-glycine and/or N-taurine conjugate. With other bile acids, forms mixed micelles with lecithin in bile which solubilize cholesterol and thus facilitates its excretion. Facilitates fat absorption in the small intestine by micellar solubilization of fatty acids and monoglycerides. Anticholelithogenic. Epimeric with Ursodiol.
References Danzinger, et al.: N. Engl. J. Med., 286, 1 (1972), Iser, J.H., et al.: Drugs, 21, 90 (1981), Tint, G.S., et al.: Gastroenterology, 91, 1007 (1986),

Applications Glyceryl derivative.

Impurity Ursodeoxycholic Acid EP Impurity D
Applications Ursocholic Acid (Ursodeoxycholic Acid EP Impurity D) is an Ursodeoxycholic Acid (U850000) impurity.
References Ward, A., et al.: Drugs, 1984, 27, 95 (1984), Sama, C., et al.: Clin. Drug Invest., 13, 192 (1997), Nobilis, M., et al.: J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., 24, 937 (2001),

Applications A labelled metabolite of Cholesterol (C432501).
References Marx, J., et al.: Science, 294, 508 (2001), Plosch, T., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 277, 33870 (2002), Lund, E., et al.: J .Biol. Chem., 278, 22980 (2003),

Applications It is a potent and selective human CYP2C19 inhibitor.
References Suzuki, H., et al.: Drug Metab. Dispos., 30, 235 (2002), Robert, L., et al.: Drug Metab. Dispos., 31, 343 (2003),

Applications 24(R/S)-Hydroxycholesterol-d7 is used in the study of biochemical methods for quantitative detection of steroids containing quantitative charge tags and oxidizing agents and using mass spectroscopy for detection.
References Groffoths, Williams., US 20150233953, (2015)

Applications 3-Hydroxydodecanoic Acid Methyl Ester is a 3-hydroxyl fatty acid Me ester as methionine regulator.
References Akamatsu, Y., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 245, 709 (1970); Alvarez, L., et al.: Biochem. J., 301, 557 (1994), Varbanova, M., et al.: Plant Cell, 19, 32 (2007), Atsumi, S., et al.: Nature, 451, 86 (2008),

Applications (25R)-26-Hydroxy-cholest-4-en-3-one is an oxygenated sterol which has many important biological activities. (25R)-26-Hydroxy-cholest-4-en-3-one has been used as a reactant for the synthesis of other sterols.
References Li, S., et. al.: Chem. Phys. Lipids, 99, 33 (1999); Khripach, V., et. al.: Steroids, 70, 551 (2005)

Applications Glycolithocholic Acid Sodium Salt is a bile salt and may induce calcium uptake in human erythrocytes.
References Oelberg, D.G., et al.: Hepatology, 7 245-52 (1987);

Stability Unstable even at -20°C
Applications Derivative of α-Glucosidase inhibitory phosphatidic acids in wheat germ.
References Liu, L. et al.: Food Chem. 126, 553 (2011)

Applications Bodipy C12-Ceramide is a fluorescent substrate used for enzyme assays.
References Arbeloa, T.L., et al.: Chem. Phys. Lett., 299, 315 (1999); Drummen, G.P.C., et al.: Free Radical Biol. Med., 33, 473 (2002),

Applications Production of ceramide occurs upon hydrolysis of sphingomyelin by a specific isoform of phospholipase C, appropriately named sphingomyelinase.
References Gu, Q, et al.: Anal. Biochem., 244, 347 (1997), Perry, D.K., et al.: Trends Cardiovasc. Med., 6, 158 (1996), Clayton, R.B., et al.: J. Lipid Res., 15, 557 (1974),

Applications 1-(2,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-1-one is an antioxidant and also has anti cancer effects on human breast cancer MCF-7 cells and Hep3B human hepatocellular carcinoma cells.
References Choi, Eun Jeong, et al.: Mol. Med. Rep., 9(1), 328-332 (2014);Choi, Eun Jeong, et al.: Onco.Lett., 6(6), 1784-1788 (2013);Choi, Eun Jeong, et al.: Inter. J.of Mol. Med., 31(3), 726-730 (2013)

Applications (±)-Tuberonic Acid can be used in biological activity and study for structure-activity relations of substituted, deleted or stereospecifically altered jasmonic acid in gene expression of barley leaves. It can be used and tested to find the structural requirements which induce the expression of jasmonate-responsive genes in barley.
References Miersch, O., et al.: Phytochemistry, 50, 353-361 (1998)

Applications Propacetamol HCl (cas# 66532-86-3) is a useful research chemical.