Description:Lutetium trichloride, with the chemical formula LuCl3 and CAS number 10099-66-8, is an inorganic compound belonging to the group of rare earth metal chlorides. It typically appears as a white or yellowish solid and is hygroscopic, meaning it readily absorbs moisture from the air. Lutetium trichloride is soluble in water and polar solvents, forming a clear solution. The compound is characterized by its ionic structure, where lutetium ions (Lu^3+) are coordinated by chloride ions (Cl^-). Lutetium trichloride is often used in various applications, including as a precursor for lutetium-based catalysts, in the production of lutetium oxide for phosphors, and in research involving rare earth elements. Its thermal stability allows it to withstand moderate temperatures, but it should be handled with care due to its reactivity with moisture and potential to release hydrochloric acid upon hydrolysis. Overall, lutetium trichloride is significant in both industrial and academic settings, particularly in materials science and chemistry.
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