CAS 1069-66-5: Sodium valproate
Description:Sodium valproate, with the CAS number 1069-66-5, is the sodium salt of valproic acid, a compound widely used in the treatment of epilepsy and bipolar disorder. It appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder and is highly soluble in water, which facilitates its administration in various pharmaceutical formulations. The substance acts primarily as an anticonvulsant and mood stabilizer, functioning by increasing the levels of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the brain, thereby exerting a calming effect on neuronal activity. Sodium valproate is typically administered orally, and its pharmacokinetics can be influenced by factors such as age, liver function, and concurrent medications. While generally well-tolerated, it may cause side effects, including gastrointestinal disturbances, weight gain, and, in rare cases, hepatotoxicity. Due to its potential teratogenic effects, careful consideration is necessary when prescribing to pregnant individuals. Overall, sodium valproate is a crucial therapeutic agent in managing certain neurological and psychiatric conditions.
Formula:C8H16O2·Na
InChI:InChI=1S/C8H16O2.Na/c1-3-5-7(6-4-2)8(9)10;/h7H,3-6H2,1-2H3,(H,9,10);
InChI key:InChIKey=RGZUPIWJTSGERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:[Na].O=C(O)C(CCC)CCC
- Synonyms:
- Acediprol
- Convulex
- Depacon
- Depakene
- Depakene R
- Depakene syrup 8
- Depakin
- Depakine chronosphere
- Dipropylacetate sodium
- Encorate
- See more synonyms
- Epilim
- Kw 6066N
- Micropakine LP
- Natriumvalproat
- Orfiril
- Pentanoic acid, 2-propyl-, sodium salt (1:1)
- Selenica R
- Sodium 2-propylpentanoate
- Sodium 2-propylvalerate
- Sodium Valproate
- Sodium bispropylacetate
- Sodium dipropylacetate
- Sodium α,α-dipropylacetate
- Valeric acid, 2-propyl-, sodium salt
- Valerin
- Valproate De Sodium
- Valproate sodium
- Valproato De Sodio
- Valproic acid sodium salt
- Valpron
- Vupral
- Pentanoic acid, 2-propyl-, sodium salt
