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CAS 107-14-2

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Chloroacetonitrile

Description:
Chloroacetonitrile, with the CAS number 107-14-2, is an organic compound characterized by its molecular formula C2H2ClN. It appears as a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a faint, sweet odor. This compound is polar and soluble in water, which enhances its reactivity in various chemical processes. Chloroacetonitrile is primarily used as an intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and other organic compounds. It is known for its ability to participate in nucleophilic substitution reactions due to the presence of both the chloro and nitrile functional groups. However, it is also classified as a hazardous substance; it can be toxic if inhaled or ingested, and it may cause skin and eye irritation. Proper safety measures, including the use of personal protective equipment, are essential when handling this chemical. Its reactivity and toxicity necessitate careful storage and disposal in accordance with regulatory guidelines.
Formula:C2H2ClN
InChI:InChI=1S/C2H2ClN/c3-1-2-4/h1H2
InChI key:InChIKey=RENMDAKOXSCIGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:C(C#N)Cl
Synonyms:
  • 2-Chloroacetonitrile
  • Acetonitrile, 2-chloro-
  • Acetonitrile, chloro-
  • Alpha-Chloroacetonitrile
  • Chloracetonitril
  • Chloracetonitrile
  • Chlorocyanomethane
  • Chloroethane Nitrile
  • Chloromethyl Cyanide
  • Cloroacetonitrilo
  • See more synonyms
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