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CAS 107-96-0

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3-Mercaptopropionic acid

Description:
3-Mercaptopropionic acid, with the CAS number 107-96-0, is a thiol compound characterized by the presence of a sulfhydryl (-SH) group attached to a three-carbon propionic acid backbone. This compound is a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a pungent odor, typical of thiols. It is soluble in water and organic solvents, making it versatile for various applications. The presence of the carboxylic acid group (-COOH) imparts acidic properties, allowing it to participate in acid-base reactions. 3-Mercaptopropionic acid is known for its reactivity, particularly in forming disulfide bonds and participating in nucleophilic substitution reactions. It is often used in the synthesis of polymers, as a stabilizer in certain formulations, and in biochemical applications due to its ability to chelate metal ions. Additionally, it has potential applications in the field of biochemistry and materials science, particularly in the development of functionalized surfaces and drug delivery systems. Safety precautions should be observed when handling this compound due to its potential irritant properties.
Formula:C3H6O2S
InChI:InChI=1S/C3H6O2S/c4-3(5)1-2-6/h6H,1-2H2,(H,4,5)
InChI key:InChIKey=DKIDEFUBRARXTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:C(C(O)=O)CS
Synonyms:
  • 2-Mercaptoethanecarboxylic acid
  • 3-Mercaptopropanoic acid
  • 3-Mercaptopropionic Acid
  • 3-Mercaptopropionsaeure
  • 3-Mercaptopropionsaure
  • 3-Sulfanylpropanoic acid
  • 3-Thiopropanoic acid
  • 3-Thiopropionic acid
  • Acide 3-mercaptopropionique
  • Acido 3-Mercaptopropionico
  • See more synonyms
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