CAS 108321-42-2: Geneticin sulfate
Description:Geneticin sulfate, also known as G418, is an aminoglycoside antibiotic that is primarily used in molecular biology for the selection of genetically modified cells. It is effective against a wide range of bacteria and is particularly known for its ability to inhibit protein synthesis by binding to the 30S ribosomal subunit. This compound is often utilized in cell culture to select for cells that have been transfected with plasmids containing a genetic marker for resistance to Geneticin. The sulfate form enhances its solubility in aqueous solutions, making it suitable for laboratory applications. Geneticin is typically used at concentrations that vary depending on the cell type and experimental conditions. It is important to handle Geneticin sulfate with care, as it can be toxic to non-resistant cells. Additionally, due to its antibiotic properties, it is crucial to consider potential effects on microbial flora in experimental setups. Overall, Geneticin sulfate is a valuable tool in genetic engineering and cell biology research.
Formula:C20H40N4O10·2H2O4S
InChI:InChI=1S/C20H40N4O10.H2O4S/c1-6(25)14-11(27)10(26)9(23)18(32-14)33-15-7(21)4-8(22)16(12(15)28)34-19-13(29)17(24-3)20(2,30)5-31-19;1-5(2,3)4/h6-19,24-30H,4-5,21-23H2,1-3H3;(H2,1,2,3,4)/t6-,7+,8-,9-,10-,11+,12+,13-,14-,15-,16+,17-,18-,19-,20+;/m1./s1
InChI key:InChIKey=QNQZPJLBGRQFDD-ZMSORURPSA-N
SMILES:O=S(=O)(O)O.OC(C)C1OC(OC2C(O)C(OC3OCC(O)(C)C(NC)C3O)C(N)CC2N)C(N)C(O)C1O
- Synonyms:
- (2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-5-amino-6-[(1S,2R,4S,6R)-4,6-diamino-3-[(3R,4R,5R)-3,5-dihydroxy-5-methyl-4-methylamino-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-2-hydroxy-cyclohexoxy]-2-(1-hydroxyethyl)tetrahydropyran-3,4-diol
- <span class="text-smallcaps">D</smallcap>-Streptamine, O-2-amino-2,7-dideoxy-<smallcap>D</smallcap>-glycero-α-<smallcap>D</smallcap>-gluco-heptopyranosyl-(1→4)-O-[3-deoxy-4-C-methyl-3-(methylamino)-β-<smallcap>L</span>-arabinopyranosyl-(1→6)]-2-deoxy-, sulfate (1:2)
- <span class="text-smallcaps">D</smallcap>-Streptamine, O-2-amino-2,7-dideoxy-<smallcap>D</smallcap>-glycero-α-<smallcap>D</smallcap>-gluco-heptopyranosyl-(1→4)-O-[3-deoxy-4-C-methyl-3-(methylamino)-β-<smallcap>L</span>-arabinopyranosyl-(1→6)]-2-deoxy-, sulfate (1:2) (salt)
- ANTIBIOTIC G-418 Sulfate
- G-418 Sulfate
- G-418 Sulphate
- G418 Disulfate Cell Culture Tested
- G418 Disulfate Plant Cell Culture Tested
- G418 Solution
- G418 Sulfate
- See more synonyms
- Geneticin sulfate
- Sulfuric Acid
- D-Streptamine, O-2-amino-2,7-dideoxy-D-glycero-α-D-gluco-heptopyranosyl-(1→4)-O-[3-deoxy-4-C-methyl-3-(methylamino)-β-L-arabinopyranosyl-(1→6)]-2-deoxy-, sulfate (1:2)
- D-Streptamine, O-2-amino-2,7-dideoxy-D-glycero-α-D-gluco-heptopyranosyl-(1→4)-O-[3-deoxy-4-C-methyl-3-(methylamino)-β-L-arabinopyranosyl-(1→6)]-2-deoxy-, sulfate (1:2) (salt)