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CAS 115-77-5

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Pentaerythritol

Description:
Pentaerythritol, with the CAS number 115-77-5, is a polyol compound characterized by its four hydroxyl (–OH) groups, making it a tetraol. It appears as a white, crystalline solid that is soluble in water and various organic solvents. Pentaerythritol has a molecular formula of C5H12O4 and a relatively low molecular weight. It is known for its stability and non-toxicity, which makes it suitable for various applications. This compound is widely used in the production of alkyd resins, explosives, and as a plasticizer. Additionally, it serves as a building block in the synthesis of various chemicals, including surfactants and lubricants. Pentaerythritol can also be esterified to produce pentaerythritol tetranitrate (PETN), a powerful explosive. Its ability to form stable complexes with other substances enhances its utility in industrial applications. Overall, pentaerythritol is valued for its versatility and safety in chemical processes.
Formula:C5H12O4
InChI:InChI=1/C5H12O4/c6-1-5(2-7,3-8)4-9/h6-9H,1-4H2
InChI key:InChIKey=WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:C(CO)(CO)(CO)CO
Synonyms:
  • 1,1,1-Tris(hydroxymethyl)ethanol
  • 1,3-Propanediol, 2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)-
  • 2,2-Bis(Hydroxymethyl)Propane-1,3-Diol
  • 2,2-Bis(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-dihydroxypropane
  • 2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-Propanediol
  • Auxinutril
  • Charmor PM
  • Charmor PM 15
  • Charmor PM 40
  • Cp 500G
  • See more synonyms
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