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CAS 120-12-7

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Anthracene

Description:
Anthracene is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) composed of three fused benzene rings, resulting in a planar, linear structure. It is a solid at room temperature, typically appearing as colorless to pale yellow crystals. Anthracene is insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents such as benzene, toluene, and chloroform. It has a melting point around 218 °C and a boiling point of approximately 340 °C. This compound is known for its strong fluorescence, making it useful in various applications, including as a scintillator in radiation detection and as a precursor for the synthesis of other organic compounds. Anthracene can undergo various chemical reactions, including oxidation and hydrogenation, and is also a component of coal tar. While it has some industrial applications, anthracene is classified as a potential carcinogen, necessitating careful handling and regulation in its use. Its environmental persistence and potential toxicity highlight the importance of monitoring its presence in ecosystems.
Formula:C14H10
InChI:InChI=1S/C14H10/c1-2-6-12-10-14-8-4-3-7-13(14)9-11(12)5-1/h1-10H
InChI key:InChIKey=MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:C12=C(C=C3C(=C1)C=CC=C3)C=CC=C2
Synonyms:
  • A 0495
  • Anthracen
  • Anthracene blue fluorescence
  • Anthracene, Pure
  • Anthracenepract
  • Anthracenescintillationgrade
  • Anthracin
  • Antraceno, Puro
  • Coal tar pitch volatiles:anthracene
  • Green Oil
  • See more synonyms
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