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CAS 13074-39-0

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2-Aminoadamantane

Description:
2-Aminoadamantane, also known as memantine, is a chemical compound characterized by its unique adamantane structure, which consists of a fused polycyclic framework. It features an amino group (-NH2) attached to the second carbon of the adamantane skeleton. This compound is known for its neuroprotective properties and is primarily used in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease and other neurodegenerative disorders. 2-Aminoadamantane exhibits moderate lipophilicity, allowing it to cross the blood-brain barrier effectively. Its mechanism of action involves the antagonism of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors, which play a crucial role in synaptic plasticity and memory function. The compound is typically administered in its hydrochloride salt form, enhancing its solubility and bioavailability. In terms of safety, 2-Aminoadamantane has a favorable side effect profile compared to other treatments for cognitive decline, making it a valuable option in therapeutic settings. Overall, its distinctive structure and pharmacological properties contribute to its significance in medicinal chemistry and neurology.
Formula:C10H17N
InChI:InChI=1S/C10H17N/c11-10-8-2-6-1-7(4-8)5-9(10)3-6/h6-10H,1-5,11H2
InChI key:InChIKey=QZWNXXINFABALM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:NC1C2CC3CC1CC(C2)C3
Synonyms:
  • (Adamantan-2-yl)amine
  • 2-Adamantanamine
  • 2-Adamantanamine (8CI)
  • 2-Adamantaneamine
  • 2-Adamantylamine
  • 2-Amantadine
  • Jp 60
  • Nsc 127842
  • Tricyclo(3.3.1.13,7)decan-2-amine (9CI)
  • Tricyclo[3.3.1.1<sup>3,7</sup>]decan-2-amine
  • See more synonyms
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