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CAS 13765-25-8

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Europium fluoride (EuF3)

Description:
Europium fluoride (EuF3) is an inorganic compound characterized by its formation of a white crystalline solid. It is composed of europium, a rare earth element, and fluorine. Europium fluoride exhibits a high melting point and is relatively insoluble in water, which makes it stable under various conditions. The compound crystallizes in a hexagonal structure, contributing to its unique physical properties. EuF3 is known for its luminescent properties, particularly when doped with other rare earth ions, making it valuable in applications such as phosphors for fluorescent lamps and display technologies. Additionally, europium fluoride is utilized in the field of nuclear technology due to its ability to absorb neutrons. Its chemical behavior is influenced by the oxidation state of europium, typically found in the +3 oxidation state in this compound. Safety precautions should be taken when handling EuF3, as it can pose health risks if inhaled or ingested. Overall, europium fluoride is significant in both industrial applications and research settings.
Formula:EuF3
InChI:InChI=1S/Eu.3FH/h;3*1H/q+3;;;/p-3
InChI key:InChIKey=HPNURIVGONRLQI-UHFFFAOYSA-K
SMILES:[Eu](F)(F)F
Synonyms:
  • Europium fluoride
  • Europium fluoride (EuF<sub>3</sub>)
  • Europium trifluoride
  • Europium(3+) Trifluoride
  • Europium(III) fluoride
  • Europium fluoride (EuF3)
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