CAS 138-52-3: Salicin
Description:Salicin is a naturally occurring compound classified as a phenolic glycoside, primarily found in the bark of willow trees and other plants. Its chemical structure consists of a glucose molecule linked to salicyl alcohol, which contributes to its medicinal properties. Salicin is known for its analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects, making it a precursor to the synthesis of salicylic acid, a key ingredient in aspirin. The substance is typically a white, crystalline powder that is soluble in water and alcohol, with a slightly bitter taste. Salicin is often used in herbal medicine and has been studied for its potential benefits in treating conditions such as pain and fever. Additionally, it has antioxidant properties, which may contribute to its therapeutic effects. While generally considered safe in moderate amounts, excessive consumption can lead to side effects similar to those of salicylates, including gastrointestinal discomfort. Overall, salicin represents an important compound in both traditional and modern pharmacology.
Formula:C13H18O7
InChI:InChI=1S/C13H18O7/c14-5-7-3-1-2-4-8(7)19-13-12(18)11(17)10(16)9(6-15)20-13/h1-4,9-18H,5-6H2/t9-,10-,11+,12-,13-/m1/s1
InChI key:InChIKey=NGFMICBWJRZIBI-UJPOAAIJSA-N
SMILES:OCC=1C=CC=CC1OC2OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C2O
- Synonyms:
- 1-β-<span class="text-smallcaps">D</span>-Glucosyloxy-2-hydroxymethylbenzene
- 1-β-D-Glucosyloxy-2-hydroxymethylbenzene
- 2-(Hydroxymethyl)Phenyl Hexopyranoside
- 2-(Hydroxymethyl)phenyl β-<span class="text-smallcaps">D</span>-glucopyranoside
- 2-(Hydroxymethyl)phenyl-β-D-glucopyranoside
- 2-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl beta-D-altropyranoside
- 2-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl beta-D-glucopyranoside
- 2-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl beta-L-glucopyranoside
- <span class="text-smallcaps">D</span>-Salicin
- D-Salicin (1.05055)
- See more synonyms
- Nsc 5751
- Salicin
- Salicine
- Salicoside
- Salicyl alcohol glucoside
- Saligenin β-<span class="text-smallcaps">D</span>-glucopyranoside
- Saligenin β-D-glucopyranoside
- White Willow Bark Extract
- White Willow Bark P.E.
- alpha-hydroxy-o-tolyl beta-D-glucopyranoside
- o-(Hydroxymethyl)phenyl β-<span class="text-smallcaps">D</span>-glucopyranoside
- o-(Hydroxymethyl)phenyl β-D-glucopyranoside
- α-Hydroxy-o-tolyl-β-D-glucopyranosid
- α-hydroxy-o-tolyl β-D-glucopyranoside
- β-<span class="text-smallcaps">D</span>-Glucopyranoside, 2-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl
- β-D-Glucopyranoside d'α-hydroxy-o-tolyle
- β-D-Glucopyranoside, 2-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl
- β-D-glucopiranosido de α-hidroxi-o-tolilo
- β-D-glucopyrannoside d'α-hydroxy-o-tolyle