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CAS 138402-11-6

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Irbesartan

Description:
Irbesartan is an angiotensin II receptor antagonist primarily used in the treatment of hypertension and to protect the kidneys in patients with type 2 diabetes. Its chemical formula is C18H18N4O5, and it features a biphenyl structure with a tetrazole ring, contributing to its pharmacological activity. Irbesartan works by selectively blocking the binding of angiotensin II to its receptor, leading to vasodilation and reduced blood pressure. It is typically administered orally and has a relatively long half-life, allowing for once-daily dosing. The substance is well-absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract, with peak plasma concentrations occurring within a few hours post-administration. Irbesartan is generally well-tolerated, with common side effects including dizziness, fatigue, and gastrointestinal disturbances. It is contraindicated in pregnancy and should be used cautiously in patients with renal impairment. Overall, Irbesartan is an effective medication for managing hypertension and offers additional renal protective benefits in specific populations.
Formula:C25H28N6O
InChI:InChI=1S/C25H28N6O/c1-2-3-10-22-26-25(15-6-7-16-25)24(32)31(22)17-18-11-13-19(14-12-18)20-8-4-5-9-21(20)23-27-29-30-28-23/h4-5,8-9,11-14H,2-3,6-7,10,15-17H2,1H3,(H,27,28,29,30)
InChI key:InChIKey=YOSHYTLCDANDAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:O=C1C2(N=C(CCCC)N1CC3=CC=C(C=C3)C4=C(C=CC=C4)C=5NN=NN5)CCCC2
Synonyms:
  • 1,3-Diazaspiro[4.4]non-1-en-4-one, 2-butyl-3-[[2′-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)[1,1′-biphenyl]-4-yl]methyl]-
  • 1,3-Diazaspiro[4.4]non-1-en-4-one, 2-butyl-3-[[2′-(2H-tetrazol-5-yl)[1,1′-biphenyl]-4-yl]methyl]-
  • 2-Butyl-3-[2′-(2H-tetrazol-5-yl)-biphenyl-4-ylmethyl]-1,3-diaza-spiro[4.4]non-1-en-4-one
  • 2-Butyl-3-[[2'-(1H-Tetrazol-5-Yl)[1,1'-Biphenyl]-4-Yl]Methyl]-1,3-Diazaspiro[4.4]Non-1-En-4-One
  • 2-Butyl-3-[[2′-(2H-tetrazol-5-yl)[1,1′-biphenyl]-4-yl]methyl]-1,3-diazaspiro[4.4]non-1-en-4-one
  • 2-Butyl-3-[[2′-(tetrazol-5-yl)biphenyl-4-yl]-methyl]-1,3-diazaspiro[4.4]non-1-en-4-one
  • 2-Butyl-3-[[4-[2-(2H-tetrazol-5-yl)phenyl]phenyl]methyl]-1,3-diazaspiro[4.4]non-1-en-4-one
  • 2-Butyl-3-[p-(o-1H-tetrazol-5-ylphenyl)benzyl]-1,3-diazaspiro[4.4]non-1-en-4-one
  • 2-butyl-3-{[2'-(2H-tetrazol-5-yl)biphenyl-4-yl]methyl}-1,3-diazaspiro[4.4]non-1-en-4-one
  • 3-Butyl-2-[[4-[2-(2H-Tetrazol-5-Yl)Phenyl]Phenyl]Methyl]-2,4-Diazaspiro[4.4]Non-3-En-1-One
  • See more synonyms
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