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CAS 141-22-0

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Ricinoleic acid

Description:
Ricinoleic acid is a monounsaturated fatty acid with the chemical formula C18H34O3. It is derived from castor oil and is characterized by its unique hydroxyl group located at the 12th carbon position, which distinguishes it from other fatty acids. This hydroxyl group contributes to its hydrophilic properties, making ricinoleic acid more soluble in water compared to many other fatty acids. It typically appears as a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a slightly viscous texture. Ricinoleic acid is known for its various applications, including its use as a lubricant, surfactant, and in the production of biodiesel. Additionally, it possesses anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties, making it valuable in medicinal formulations. The compound is also utilized in the cosmetic industry for its moisturizing effects. However, it is important to handle ricinoleic acid with care, as it is derived from castor beans, which contain toxic compounds. Overall, ricinoleic acid is a versatile substance with significant industrial and therapeutic potential.
Formula:C18H34O3
InChI:InChI=1S/C18H34O3/c1-2-3-4-11-14-17(19)15-12-9-7-5-6-8-10-13-16-18(20)21/h9,12,17,19H,2-8,10-11,13-16H2,1H3,(H,20,21)/b12-9-/t17-/m1/s1
InChI key:InChIKey=WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-QJWNTBNXSA-N
SMILES:[C@H](C/C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O)(CCCCCC)O
Synonyms:
  • (9Z,12R)-12-Hydroxy-9-octadecenoic acid
  • (9Z,12R)-12-Hydroxyoctadec-9-enoic acid
  • (R)-12-Hydroxyoleic acid
  • (R)-Ricinoleic acid
  • 12-<span class="text-smallcaps">D</span>-Hydroxy-9-cis-octadecenoic acid
  • 12-D-Hydroxy-9-cis-octadecenoic acid
  • 12-Hydroxy-cis-9-octadecenoic acid
  • 12-Hydroxyoctadeca-9-enoic acid
  • 9-Nonadecenoic acid, 12-hydroxy-, (9Z,12R)-
  • 9-Octadecenoic acid, 12-hydroxy-, [R-(Z)]-
  • See more synonyms
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