CAS 144598-75-4: Paliperidone
Description:Paliperidone is an atypical antipsychotic medication primarily used to treat schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder. It is the active metabolite of risperidone and functions as an antagonist at various neurotransmitter receptors, including dopamine D2 and serotonin 5-HT2A receptors, which helps to balance neurotransmitter levels in the brain. Paliperidone is typically administered in an extended-release formulation, allowing for once-daily dosing, which enhances patient compliance. The substance is characterized by its relatively high solubility in water and moderate lipophilicity, influencing its pharmacokinetics and distribution in the body. Common side effects may include weight gain, sedation, and extrapyramidal symptoms, although these vary among individuals. Paliperidone is also associated with metabolic effects, necessitating monitoring of weight and glucose levels during treatment. Its chemical structure includes a piperidine ring, contributing to its pharmacological properties. Overall, paliperidone represents a significant advancement in the management of psychotic disorders, offering a therapeutic option with a distinct side effect profile compared to older antipsychotics.
Formula:C23H27FN4O3
InChI:InChI=1S/C23H27FN4O3/c1-14-17(23(30)28-9-2-3-19(29)22(28)25-14)8-12-27-10-6-15(7-11-27)21-18-5-4-16(24)13-20(18)31-26-21/h4-5,13,15,19,29H,2-3,6-12H2,1H3
InChI key:InChIKey=PMXMIIMHBWHSKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:O=C1C(=C(N=C2N1CCCC2O)C)CCN3CCC(C4=NOC=5C=C(F)C=CC54)CC3
- Synonyms:
- (9R)-3-{2-[4-(6-fluoro-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)piperidin-1-yl]ethyl}-9-hydroxy-2-methyl-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-4H-pyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidin-4-one
- 1,2-Benzisoxazole, 4H-pyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidin-4-one deriv.
- 3-[2-[4-(6-Fluoro-1,2-benzisoxazol-3-yl)-1-piperidinyl]ethyl]-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-9-hydroxy-2-methyl-4H-pyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidin-4-one
- 3-{2-[4-(6-fluoro-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)piperidin-1-yl]ethyl}-9-hydroxy-2-methyl-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-4H-pyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidin-4-one
- 4H-Pyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidin-4-one, 3-[2-[4-(6-fluoro-1,2-benzisoxazol-3-yl)-1-piperidinyl]ethyl]-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-9-hydroxy-2-methyl-
- 6,7,8,9-Tetrahydro-3-(2-(4-(6-fluro-1,2-benzisoxazol-3-yl)-1-piperidinyl)ethyl)-9-hydroxy-2-methyl-4H-pyrido[2,1-a]pyrimidin-4-one
- 9-Hydroxy Risperidone
- 9-Hydroxyrisperidone
- Invega
- R 76477
- See more synonyms
- Ro 76477
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