CAS 14808-60-7: Quartz, (SiO2)
Description:Quartz, chemically known as silicon dioxide (SiO2), is a widely occurring mineral that is a fundamental component of the Earth's crust. It is characterized by its crystalline structure, which can form in various shapes, including hexagonal prisms and pyramids. Quartz is known for its hardness, ranking 7 on the Mohs scale, making it resistant to scratching and abrasion. It is transparent to translucent and can exhibit a range of colors due to impurities, including clear, white, pink, and smoky varieties. Quartz has a high melting point and excellent thermal stability, making it suitable for various industrial applications, including glassmaking, ceramics, and electronics. Additionally, it is chemically inert, which means it does not readily react with most chemicals, contributing to its durability. Quartz is also piezoelectric, meaning it generates an electric charge in response to mechanical stress, which is utilized in various electronic devices. Its abundance and unique properties make quartz an essential material in both natural and industrial contexts.
Formula:O2Si
InChI:InChI=1S/O2Si/c1-3-2
InChI key:InChIKey=VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:O=[Si]=O
- Synonyms:
- 1FX
- Aventurine
- HHH
- Hi-Silica
- Kmp-A
- LAD
- Marshalite
- Microdorsilite
- Microdorsillite
- Plastorit
- See more synonyms
- Quartz
- Tiger-eye
- α-Quartz
