CAS 16564-43-5: Sodium glycochenodeoxycholate
Description:Sodium glycochenodeoxycholate is a bile salt derived from the conjugation of glycine and chenodeoxycholic acid, which is a primary bile acid. It is characterized by its amphipathic nature, possessing both hydrophilic and hydrophobic properties, which allows it to effectively emulsify fats and facilitate their digestion and absorption in the intestine. This compound is typically found in the bile and plays a crucial role in lipid metabolism. As a sodium salt, it is soluble in water, making it useful in various biochemical applications, including as a surfactant and in cell lysis protocols. The substance is also known for its potential use in drug delivery systems and as a component in formulations for pharmaceutical and cosmetic products. Its molecular structure includes a steroid nucleus, a carboxyl group, and a glycine moiety, contributing to its biological activity. Safety data indicates that while it is generally regarded as safe in appropriate concentrations, caution should be exercised due to its potential irritant properties.
Formula:C26H43NO5·Na
InChI:InChI=1S/C26H43NO5.Na/c1-15(4-7-22(30)27-14-23(31)32)18-5-6-19-24-20(9-11-26(18,19)3)25(2)10-8-17(28)12-16(25)13-21(24)29;/h15-21,24,28-29H,4-14H2,1-3H3,(H,27,30)(H,31,32);/t15-,16+,17-,18-,19+,20+,21-,24+,25+,26-;/m1./s1
InChI key:InChIKey=JIHVOAVQLCYLKZ-YRJJIGPTSA-N
SMILES:[Na].O=C(O)CNC(=O)CCC(C)C1CCC2C3C(O)CC4CC(O)CCC4(C)C3CCC12C
- Synonyms:
- Dshs 00533
- Glycine, N-(3α,7α-dihydroxy-5β-cholan-24-oyl)-, monosodium salt
- Glycine, N-[(3α,5β,7α)-3,7-dihydroxy-24-oxocholan-24-yl]-, monosodium salt
- Glycine, N-[(3α,5β,7α)-3,7-dihydroxy-24-oxocholan-24-yl]-, sodium salt (1:1)
- Glycochenodeoxycholic Acid Sodium
- NSC 681056
- Sodium [(3,7-Dihydroxy-24-Oxocholan-24-Yl)Amino]Acetate
- Sodium chenodeoxycholylglycine
- Sodium glycochenodeoxycholate
- Sodium glycochenodesoxycholate
- See more synonyms
- Sodium glycylchenodeoxycholate
- glycine, N-[(3alpha,5beta,7alpha)-3,7-dihydroxy-24-oxocholan-24-yl]-, monosodium salt
- Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt