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CAS 1809-10-5

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3-Bromopentane

Description:
3-Bromopentane is an organic compound classified as a haloalkane, specifically a brominated alkane. Its molecular formula is C5H11Br, indicating that it consists of five carbon atoms, eleven hydrogen atoms, and one bromine atom. This compound features a straight-chain structure with the bromine atom attached to the third carbon of the pentane chain, making it a secondary alkyl halide. 3-Bromopentane is a colorless liquid at room temperature and is known for its moderate volatility and solubility in organic solvents, while being less soluble in water due to the hydrophobic nature of the alkane chain. It is used in organic synthesis and as an intermediate in the production of various chemicals. The presence of the bromine atom makes it a reactive species, capable of participating in nucleophilic substitution reactions. Safety precautions should be taken when handling this compound, as it can be harmful if inhaled or ingested, and it may cause skin and eye irritation.
Formula:C5H11Br
InChI:InChI=1/C5H11Br/c1-3-5(6)4-2/h5H,3-4H2,1-2H3
InChI key:InChIKey=VTOQFOCYBTVOJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:C(CC)(CC)Br
Synonyms:
  • 3-Bromo-Pentan
  • 3-Bromopentane (contains ca. 14% 2-Bromohexane)
  • 3-Bromopentane, containing about 10% 2-Bromopentane, 90%
  • 3-Pentyl Bromide
  • 3-Pentylbromid
  • Pentane,3-Bromo-
  • 3-Bromopentane
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