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CAS 20734-68-3

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2-Amino-1,4-benzenediol

Description:
2-Amino-1,4-benzenediol, also known as para-aminophenol, is an organic compound characterized by the presence of both an amino group (-NH2) and a hydroxyl group (-OH) attached to a benzene ring. This compound is a white to light brown solid that is soluble in water and alcohol, reflecting its polar functional groups. It is primarily used in the synthesis of dyes, pharmaceuticals, and photographic developers due to its ability to undergo various chemical reactions, such as oxidation and acylation. The amino group allows for further derivatization, making it a versatile intermediate in organic synthesis. However, 2-amino-1,4-benzenediol can be toxic and poses health risks, including skin irritation and potential carcinogenic effects, necessitating careful handling and appropriate safety measures in laboratory and industrial settings. Its chemical structure contributes to its reactivity, making it an important compound in both industrial applications and research.
Formula:C6H7NO2
InChI:InChI=1S/C6H7NO2/c7-5-3-4(8)1-2-6(5)9/h1-3,8-9H,7H2
InChI key:InChIKey=SBXKRBZKPQBLOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:NC1=C(O)C=CC(O)=C1
Synonyms:
  • 2-Aminohydroquinone
  • 2-Amino-1,4-dihydroxybenzene
  • 1,4-Benzenediol, 2-amino-
  • 2-Amino-1,4-benzenediol
  • Hydroquinone, amino-
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