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CAS 2785-54-8

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Tetradecylpyridinium chloride

Description:
Tetradecylpyridinium chloride is a quaternary ammonium compound characterized by its long hydrophobic tetradecyl chain and a positively charged pyridinium ring. This compound typically appears as a white to off-white solid or powder and is soluble in water and various organic solvents, making it useful in a range of applications. Its surfactant properties allow it to function effectively as a cationic surfactant, which can reduce surface tension and enhance wetting and emulsifying capabilities. Tetradecylpyridinium chloride is often utilized in formulations for personal care products, disinfectants, and as a phase transfer catalyst in organic synthesis. Additionally, it exhibits antimicrobial properties, making it valuable in preserving products and preventing microbial growth. However, like many quaternary ammonium compounds, it can be toxic to aquatic life and should be handled with care. Proper safety measures should be taken when working with this substance, including the use of personal protective equipment to avoid skin and eye contact.
Formula:C19H34ClN
InChI:InChI=1/C19H34N.ClH/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-14-17-20-18-15-13-16-19-20;/h13,15-16,18-19H,2-12,14,17H2,1H3;1H/q+1;/p-1
InChI key:InChIKey=YFVBASFBIJFBAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M
SMILES:C(CCCCCCCCCCCCC)[N+]=1C=CC=CC1.[Cl-]
Synonyms:
  • 1-Tetradecylpyridinium Chloride
  • 1-n-Tetradecanepyridinium chloride
  • Myristylpyridinium chloride
  • N-Tetradecylpyridinium chloride
  • Pyridinium, 1-tetradecyl-, chloride
  • Pyridinium, 1-tetradecyl-, chloride (1:1)
  • TPC (onium compound)
  • Tetradecylpyridinium chloride
  • TETRADECYL PYRIDINIUM CHLORIDE
  • 1-tetradecyl-pyridiniuchloride
  • 1-Tetradecylpyridiniumchlorid
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