CAS 3810-74-0: Streptomycin sulfate
Description:Streptomycin sulfate is an aminoglycoside antibiotic derived from the bacterium Streptomyces griseus. It is primarily used to treat various bacterial infections, particularly those caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, making it significant in tuberculosis therapy. The compound is characterized by its ability to inhibit bacterial protein synthesis by binding to the 30S ribosomal subunit, which disrupts the translation process. Streptomycin sulfate is a white to slightly yellow crystalline powder that is soluble in water, which facilitates its administration via injection. It has a molecular formula that reflects its complex structure, including multiple amino and hydroxyl groups. The sulfate form enhances its solubility and stability. Common side effects include ototoxicity and nephrotoxicity, necessitating careful monitoring during treatment. Streptomycin sulfate is also notable for its role in the development of antibiotic resistance, underscoring the importance of judicious use in clinical settings. Overall, it remains a critical agent in the arsenal against certain bacterial infections, particularly in the context of multidrug-resistant strains.
Formula:C21H39N7O12H2O4S
InChI:InChI=1S/C21H39N7O12.H2O4S/c1-5-21(36,4-30)16(40-17-9(26-2)13(34)10(31)6(3-29)38-17)18(37-5)39-15-8(28-20(24)25)11(32)7(27-19(22)23)12(33)14(15)35;1-5(2,3)4/h4-18,26,29,31-36H,3H2,1-2H3,(H4,22,23,27)(H4,24,25,28);(H2,1,2,3,4)/t5-,6-,7+,8-,9-,10-,11+,12-,13-,14+,15+,16-,17-,18-,21+;/m0./s1
InChI key:InChIKey=CFCMMYICHMLDCC-RMIBZTJPSA-N
SMILES:O=CC1(O)C(OC(OC2C(O)C(O)C(NC(=N)N)C(O)C2NC(=N)N)C1OC3OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C3NC)C.O=S(=O)(O)O
- Synonyms:
- 1,1'-[(1R,2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-4-({5-deoxy-2-O-[2-deoxy-2-(methylamino)-alpha-L-glucopyranosyl]-3-C-formyl-alpha-L-lyxofuranosyl}oxy)-2,5,6-trihydroxycyclohexane-1,3-diyl]diguanidine sulfate (1:1)
- 2,2'-[(1R,2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-4-({5-deoxy-2-O-[2-deoxy-2-(methylamino)-alpha-L-glucopyranosyl]-3-C-formyl-alpha-L-lyxofuranosyl}oxy)-2,5,6-trihydroxycyclohexane-1,3-diyl]diguanidine sulfate (2:3)
- <span class="text-smallcaps">D</smallcap>-Streptamine, O-2-deoxy-2-(methylamino)-α-<smallcap>L</smallcap>-glucopyranosyl-(1→2)-O-5-deoxy-3-C-formyl-α-<smallcap>L</span>-lyxofuranosyl-(1→4)-N,N′-bis(aminoiminomethyl)-, sulfate (2:3) (salt)
- <span class="text-smallcaps">D</smallcap>-Streptamine, O-2-deoxy-2-(methylamino)-α-<smallcap>L</smallcap>-glucopyranosyl-(1→2)-O-5-deoxy-3-C-formyl-α-<smallcap>L</span>-lyxofuranosyl-(1→4)-N<sup>1</sup>,N<sup>3</sup>-bis(aminoiminomethyl)-, sulfate (2:3)
- Ag Streptomycin
- Agri-Strep
- Agrimycin 17
- Agrimycin sulfate
- Ambistryn
- Ambistryn S
- See more synonyms
- D-Streptamine, O-2-deoxy-2-(methylamino)-α-L-glucopyranosyl-(1→2)-O-5-deoxy-3-C-formyl-α-L-lyxofuranosyl-(1→4)-N,N'-bis(aminoiminomethyl)-, sulfate (2:3) (salt)
- D-Streptamine, O-2-deoxy-2-(methylamino)-α-L-glucopyranosyl-(1→2)-O-5-deoxy-3-C-formyl-α-L-lyxofuranosyl-(1→4)-N1,N3-bis(aminoiminomethyl)-, sulfate (2:3)
- FireWall (pesticide)
- Flare 72SP
- Hortocyna
- KeyStrepto
- N'',N'''''-[(1R,2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-4-({(2xi)-5-deoxy-2-O-[2-deoxy-2-(methylamino)-alpha-L-glucopyranosyl]-3-C-formyl-alpha-L-threo-pentofuranosyl}oxy)-2,5,6-trihydroxycyclohexane-1,3-diyl]diguanidine sulfate (salt)
- N'',N'''''-[(1S,2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4-({5-deoxy-2-O-[2-deoxy-2-(methylamino)-α-L-glucopyranosyl]-3-C-formyl-α-L-lyxofuranosyl}oxy)-2,5,6-trihydroxycyclohexane-1,3-diyl]diguanidine sulfate (2:3) (salt)
- O-2-Deoxy-2-(Methylamino)-Alpha-L-Glucopyranosyl-(1->2)-O-5-Deoxy-3-C-Formyl-Alpha-L-Lyxofuranosyl-(1->4)-N,N'-Bis(Aminoiminomethyl)-Streptamine Sulfate (2:3)
- O-2-Deoxy-2-(methylamino)-α-L-glucopyranosyl-(1→2)-O-5-deoxy-3-c-formyl-α-L-lyxofuranosyl-(1→4)-N,N'-bis(aminoiminomethyl)-D-streptamine sulfate (2:3)
- Plantomycin
- Strepto
- Streptobrettin
- Streptomycin A sulfate
- Streptomycin Sesquisulfate
- Streptomycin Sulfate Sterile
- Streptomycin sesquisulphate
- Streptomycin sulphate
- Streptomycin, sulfate (2:3) (salt)
- Streptomycinsulfat
- Streptonex
- Strycin
- Sulfate de streptomycine
- Sulfato De Estreptomicina
- Vetstrep
- Streptomycin sulfate