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CAS 51-74-1

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Histamine diphosphate

Description:
Histamine diphosphate, with the CAS number 51-74-1, is a salt form of histamine, an important biogenic amine involved in various physiological processes, including immune responses, gastric acid secretion, and neurotransmission. This compound is characterized by its ability to act as a mediator in allergic reactions and inflammatory responses. Histamine diphosphate is typically a white to off-white crystalline powder that is soluble in water, which facilitates its biological activity. It is often used in research settings to study histamine's role in various biological systems and can also serve as a reference standard in analytical chemistry. The diphosphate form enhances the stability and solubility of histamine, making it more suitable for experimental applications. In terms of safety, histamine and its derivatives can provoke allergic reactions in sensitive individuals, so handling should be done with care. Overall, histamine diphosphate is a significant compound in both pharmacological research and clinical applications related to allergic and inflammatory conditions.
Formula:C5H9N3·2H3O4P
InChI:InChI=1S/C5H9N3.H3O4P/c6-2-1-5-3-7-4-8-5;1-5(2,3)4/h3-4H,1-2,6H2,(H,7,8);(H3,1,2,3,4)
InChI key:InChIKey=ICXZPFDAWSIMGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:P(=O)(O)(O)O.C(CN)C1=CN=CN1
Synonyms:
  • 1H-Imidazole-4-Ethanamine,Phosphate(1:2)
  • 2-(1H-Imidazol-4-yl)ethanamine bis(phosphate)
  • 2-(1H-imidazol-4-yl)ethanamine diphosphate
  • 2-(1H-imidazol-5-yl)ethanamine phosphate (1:1)
  • 2-(1H-imidazol-5-yl)ethanamine phosphate (1:2)
  • 2-Imidazol-4-Iletilamina-Acido Ortofosforico (1:2)
  • 2-Imidazol-4-Ylethylamine--Orthophosphoric Acid (1:2)
  • 2-Imidazol-4-ylethylamin--Orthophosphorsaure (1:2)
  • 2-Imidazol-4-ylethylamine-acide orthophosphorique (1:2)
  • 2-Imidazole-4-Ylethylamine--Acide Orthophosphorique (1:2)
  • See more synonyms
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