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CAS 526-95-4

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Gluconic acid

Description:
Gluconic acid, with the CAS number 526-95-4, is a naturally occurring organic acid derived from glucose through the action of glucose oxidase. It is a colorless, odorless, and water-soluble compound, typically found in a crystalline form. Gluconic acid has a mild acidic taste and is characterized by its ability to chelate metal ions, which makes it useful in various applications, including food, pharmaceuticals, and agriculture. The compound has a pH range that allows it to act as a gentle acidulant and preservative in food products. Additionally, gluconic acid is recognized for its role in biochemistry, particularly in metabolic pathways. Its derivatives, such as gluconates, are often used as dietary supplements and in formulations to enhance mineral absorption. Due to its biodegradable nature, gluconic acid is considered environmentally friendly, making it a preferred choice in many industrial applications. Overall, gluconic acid is valued for its versatility and safety in both food and non-food applications.
Formula:C6H12O7
InChI:InChI=1S/C6H12O7/c7-1-2(8)3(9)4(10)5(11)6(12)13/h2-5,7-11H,1H2,(H,12,13)/t2-,3-,4+,5-/m1/s1
InChI key:InChIKey=RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N
SMILES:[C@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](CO)O)O)([C@H](C(O)=O)O)O
Synonyms:
  • (2R,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanoate (non-preferred name)
  • 2,3,4,5,6-Pentahydroxyhexanoic acid
  • <span class="text-smallcaps">D</span>-Gluconic acid
  • Acide D-gluconique
  • D-Gluconic acid
  • D-Gluconic acid solution
  • D-Gluconsaeure
  • D-Gluconsaure
  • Dextronic acid
  • Gluconal GA-50
  • See more synonyms
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