CAS 53910-25-1: Pentostatin
Description:Pentostatin, with the CAS number 53910-25-1, is a purine nucleoside analog that exhibits potent antineoplastic properties. It is primarily used in the treatment of certain types of leukemia and lymphoma, particularly hairy cell leukemia. Pentostatin functions by inhibiting the enzyme adenosine deaminase, which is crucial for the metabolism of purines. This inhibition leads to the accumulation of toxic metabolites in lymphocytes, ultimately inducing apoptosis in malignant cells. The compound is typically administered intravenously and has a specific dosage regimen due to its potential side effects, which can include myelosuppression, gastrointestinal disturbances, and immunosuppression. Pentostatin is characterized by its molecular formula, which reflects its structure as a modified purine, and it is known for its relatively low solubility in water. Its therapeutic efficacy is often evaluated in clinical settings, and it is classified as an antimetabolite. As with any chemotherapeutic agent, careful monitoring of patients is essential to manage adverse effects and assess treatment response.
Formula:C11H16N4O4
InChI:InChI=1S/C11H16N4O4/c16-3-8-6(17)1-9(19-8)15-5-14-10-7(18)2-12-4-13-11(10)15/h4-9,16-18H,1-3H2,(H,12,13)/t6-,7+,8+,9+/m0/s1
InChI key:InChIKey=FPVKHBSQESCIEP-JQCXWYLXSA-N
SMILES:OCC1OC(N2C=NC3=C2NC=NCC3O)CC1O
- Synonyms:
- (8R)-3-(2-Deoxy-β-<span class="text-smallcaps">D</span>-erythro-pentofuranosyl)-3,4,7,8-tetrahydroimidazo[4,5-d][1,3]diazepin-8-ol
- (8R)-3-(2-deoxy-beta-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)-3,4,7,8-tetrahydroimidazo[4,5-d][1,3]diazepin-8-ol
- (8R)-3-[(4S,5R)-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]-7,8-dihydro-4H-imidazo[4,5-f][1,3]diazepin-8-ol
- (R)-3-(2-Deoxy-Beta-D-Erythro-Pento-Furanosyl)-3,6,7,8-Tetrahydroimidazo[4,5-D
- (R)-3-(2-Deoxy-Beta-D-Pentofuranosyl)-3,6,7,8-Tetrahydroimidazo(4,5-D)(1,3)D
- (R)-Deoxycoformycin
- (R)-Rahydro
- 2'-Dcf
- 2'-Dexoycoformycin
- 2’-Deoxycoformycin
- See more synonyms
- 2’Dcf
- Ci-825
- Cl 67310465
- Cl 825
- Co-V
- Co-Vidarabine
- Coforin
- Deaminase inhibitor
- Deoxycoformycin
- Imidazo[4,5-d][1,3]diazepin-8-ol, 3-(2-deoxy-β-<span class="text-smallcaps">D</span>-erythro-pentofuranosyl)-3,4,7,8-tetrahydro-, (8R)-
- Imidazo[4,5-d][1,3]diazepin-8-ol, 3-(2-deoxy-β-<span class="text-smallcaps">D</span>-erythro-pentofuranosyl)-3,4,7,8-tetrahydro-, (R)-
- Imidazo[4,5-d][1,3]diazepin-8-ol, 3-(2-deoxy-β-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)-3,4,7,8-tetrahydro-, (8R)-
- Imidazo[4,5-d][1,3]diazepin-8-ol, 3-(2-deoxy-β-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)-3,4,7,8-tetrahydro-, (R)-
- Nipent
- Nsc 218321
- Nsc 247520
- Pd-Adi
- Vira A deaminase inhibitor
- (8R)-3-(2-Deoxy-β-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)-3,4,7,8-tetrahydroimidazo[4,5-d][1,3]diazepin-8-ol