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CAS 551-11-1

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Prostaglandin F2

Description:
Prostaglandin F2 (PGF2) is a naturally occurring lipid compound that plays a crucial role in various physiological processes within the body, particularly in the reproductive system. It is classified as a prostaglandin, which is a group of bioactive lipids derived from fatty acids. PGF2 is known for its involvement in regulating smooth muscle contraction, influencing blood flow, and modulating inflammatory responses. It is particularly significant in reproductive health, where it is involved in processes such as ovulation, menstruation, and labor induction. The compound is characterized by its ability to bind to specific receptors, leading to various biological effects, including vasodilation and bronchoconstriction. PGF2 is also utilized in medical applications, such as in the treatment of certain reproductive disorders and in veterinary medicine for inducing estrus in livestock. Its chemical structure includes a cyclopentane ring and multiple functional groups, contributing to its reactivity and biological activity. Overall, PGF2 is a vital mediator in many physiological functions and therapeutic applications.
Formula:C20H34O5
InChI:InChI=1S/C20H34O5/c1-2-3-6-9-15(21)12-13-17-16(18(22)14-19(17)23)10-7-4-5-8-11-20(24)25/h4,7,12-13,15-19,21-23H,2-3,5-6,8-11,14H2,1H3,(H,24,25)/b7-4-,13-12+/t15-,16+,17+,18-,19+/m0/s1
InChI key:InChIKey=PXGPLTODNUVGFL-YNNPMVKQSA-N
SMILES:C(/C=C\CCCC(O)=O)[C@@H]1[C@@H](/C=C/[C@H](CCCCC)O)[C@H](O)C[C@@H]1O
Synonyms:
  • (+)-Prostaglandin F2α
  • (+)-Prostaglandin F<sub>2α</sub>
  • (5Z,9α,11α,13E,15S)-9,11,15-Trihydroxyprosta-5,13-dien-1-oic acid
  • 5-Heptenoic acid, 7-[3,5-dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-1-octenyl)cyclopentyl]-
  • 7-[3, 5-Dihydroxy-2-(3-Hydroxy-1-Octenyl) Cyclopentyl]-5-Heptenoic Acid
  • 7-[3,5-Dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-1-octenyl)cyclopentyl]-5-heptenoic acid
  • 9α,11α,15(S)-Trihydroxy-5-cis-13-trans-prostadienoic acid
  • 9α,11α-PGF2
  • 9α,11α-PGF2α
  • 9α,11α-PGF<sub>2</sub>
  • See more synonyms
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