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CAS 563-24-6

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Glycerophosphocholine

Description:
Glycerophosphocholine, also known as glycerophosphorylcholine, is a naturally occurring phospholipid derivative that plays a crucial role in cellular metabolism and membrane structure. It is characterized by its molecular structure, which includes a glycerol backbone, a phosphate group, and a choline moiety. This compound is soluble in water and exhibits amphiphilic properties, making it an important component in biological membranes. Glycerophosphocholine is involved in various physiological processes, including cell signaling and osmoregulation. It is also a precursor for the synthesis of phosphatidylcholine, a major phospholipid in cell membranes. Additionally, glycerophosphocholine has garnered interest in the fields of nutrition and neuroscience, as it may influence cognitive function and support brain health. Its CAS number, 563-24-6, is used for identification in chemical databases and regulatory contexts. Overall, glycerophosphocholine is a significant compound in biochemistry, with implications for health and disease.
Formula:C8H20NO6P
InChI:InChI=1/C8H20NO6P/c1-9(2,3)4-5-14-16(12,13)15-7-8(11)6-10/h8,10-11H,4-7H2,1-3H3
InChI key:InChIKey=SUHOQUVVVLNYQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:P(OCC(CO)O)(OCC[N+](C)(C)C)(=O)[O-]
Synonyms:
  • 2,3-Dihydroxypropylphosphorylcholine
  • Choline, hydrogen glycerophosphate (ester)
  • Choline, hydroxide, 2,3-dihydroxypropyl hydrogen phosphate, inner salt
  • Glycerol 3-phosphocholine
  • Glycerol 3-phosphorylcholine
  • Glycerol phosphorylcholine
  • Glycerophosphocholine
  • Glycerophosphoric acid choline ester
  • Glycerophosphorylcholine
  • Glyceryl 3-phosphorylcholine
  • See more synonyms
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