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CAS 5949-29-1

:

2-Hydroxy-1,2,3-propanetricarboxylic acid hydrate (1:1)

Description:
2-Hydroxy-1,2,3-propanetricarboxylic acid hydrate, commonly known as citric acid monohydrate, is a weak organic acid with the molecular formula C6H8O7·H2O. It is a colorless, crystalline substance that is highly soluble in water, making it an effective acidulant in various applications. Citric acid is characterized by its three carboxylic acid groups, which contribute to its acidic properties and ability to chelate metal ions. This compound is widely used in the food and beverage industry as a flavoring agent and preservative, as well as in pharmaceuticals and cosmetics for its antioxidant properties. In addition to its role as a natural preservative, citric acid is also utilized in cleaning products due to its ability to dissolve mineral deposits. The hydrate form indicates the presence of water molecules in its crystalline structure, which can influence its stability and solubility. Overall, citric acid is valued for its multifunctional properties and safety profile, making it a versatile compound in various sectors.
Formula:C6H10O8
InChI:InChI=1/C6H8O7.H2O/c7-3(8)1-6(13,5(11)12)2-4(9)10;/h13H,1-2H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)(H,11,12);1H2
InChI key:InChIKey=YASYEJJMZJALEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:C(CC(O)=O)(CC(O)=O)(C(O)=O)O.O
Synonyms:
  • 1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-, hydrate (1:1)
  • 1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-, monohydrate
  • 2-Hydroxy-1,2,3,propane-tricarboxylic acid, monohydrate
  • 2-Hydroxy-1,2,3-propanetricarboxylic acid hydrate (1:1)
  • 2-Hydroxy-1,2,3-propanetricarboxylic acid monohydrate
  • 2-Hydroxypropane-1,2,3-Tricarboxylic Acid Hydrate (1:1)
  • Beta-Hydroxy-Tricarboxylic Acid Monohydrate
  • Citric Acid Free Acid Monohydrate*Crystalline
  • Citric Acid H2O
  • Citric Acid Monohydrate BP
  • See more synonyms
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