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CAS 596-51-0

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Glycopyrrolate

Description:
Glycopyrrolate, with the CAS number 596-51-0, is a synthetic quaternary ammonium compound that belongs to the class of anticholinergic agents. It is primarily used in clinical settings to reduce salivation and secretions in the respiratory tract during surgical procedures, as well as to manage conditions such as peptic ulcers and excessive sweating. Glycopyrrolate is characterized by its ability to competitively inhibit the action of acetylcholine at muscarinic receptors, leading to decreased glandular secretions and smooth muscle relaxation. The substance is typically administered via oral or injectable routes and is known for its relatively long duration of action compared to other anticholinergics. Glycopyrrolate is generally well-tolerated, but potential side effects may include dry mouth, blurred vision, constipation, and urinary retention. Its chemical structure features a bicyclic system with a quaternary ammonium group, contributing to its pharmacological properties and efficacy in clinical applications.
Formula:C19H28NO3·Br
InChI:InChI=1S/C19H28NO3.BrH/c1-20(2)13-12-17(14-20)23-18(21)19(22,16-10-6-7-11-16)15-8-4-3-5-9-15;/h3-5,8-9,16-17,22H,6-7,10-14H2,1-2H3;1H/q+1;/p-1
InChI key:InChIKey=VPNYRYCIDCJBOM-UHFFFAOYSA-M
SMILES:C(C(OC1C[N+](C)(C)CC1)=O)(O)(C2CCCC2)C3=CC=CC=C3.[Br-]
Synonyms:
  • 1,1-Dimethyl-3-hydroxypyrrolidinium bromide α-cyclopentylmandelate
  • 3-Hydroxy-1,1-dimethylpyrrolidinium bromide α-cyclopentylmandelate
  • Ahr-504
  • Asecryl
  • Bromure De Glycopyrronium
  • Bromuro De Glicopirronio
  • Copyrrolate
  • Cuvposa
  • Enurev Breezhaler
  • Gastrodyn
  • See more synonyms
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