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CAS 60-51-5

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Dimethoate

Description:
Dimethoate is an organophosphate insecticide and acaricide widely used in agriculture to control a variety of pests. It is characterized by its systemic action, allowing it to be absorbed by plants and provide protection against insects that feed on them. Dimethoate is typically a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a faint odor, and it is soluble in organic solvents but has limited solubility in water. The chemical structure features a dimethyl phosphate group, which is responsible for its biological activity. It acts by inhibiting the enzyme acetylcholinesterase, leading to the accumulation of acetylcholine in the nervous system of pests, ultimately resulting in their death. While effective, dimethoate is also associated with potential toxicity to non-target organisms, including humans, and can pose environmental risks. Therefore, its use is regulated in many countries, and safety precautions are advised during application. Proper handling and adherence to guidelines are essential to mitigate risks associated with its use.
Formula:C5H12NO3PS2
InChI:InChI=1S/C5H12NO3PS2/c1-6-5(7)4-12-10(11,8-2)9-3/h4H2,1-3H3,(H,6,7)
InChI key:InChIKey=MCWXGJITAZMZEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:P(SCC(NC)=O)(OC)(OC)=S
Synonyms:
  • 2-dimethoxyphosphinothioylthio-N-methylacetamide
  • 8014 Bis HC
  • Aadimethoal
  • Agrithoate 40EC
  • American Cyanamid 12,880
  • Bi 58
  • Bi 58 Nowy
  • Bi 58 Nowy 400EC
  • Cerox
  • Chloromezyl
  • See more synonyms
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