CAS 64-31-3

Morphine sulfate

Description:

Morphine sulfate is an opioid analgesic derived from the opium poppy, primarily used for its potent pain-relieving properties. It is a salt form of morphine, which enhances its solubility and bioavailability. Morphine sulfate acts primarily on the central nervous system by binding to mu-opioid receptors, leading to decreased perception of pain and increased pain tolerance. It is characterized by its white crystalline appearance and is typically administered in various forms, including oral tablets, injectable solutions, and extended-release formulations. The substance has a high potential for addiction and abuse, necessitating careful monitoring and regulation in medical use. Common side effects include sedation, constipation, nausea, and respiratory depression, particularly at higher doses. Morphine sulfate is classified as a controlled substance in many jurisdictions due to its potential for misuse. Its pharmacokinetics involve metabolism primarily in the liver, with renal excretion of metabolites, making dosage adjustments necessary in patients with renal impairment. Overall, morphine sulfate remains a critical medication in pain management, particularly for severe pain conditions.

Formula: C₁₇H₁₉NO₃H₂O₄S

InChI: InChI=1S/C17H19NO3.H2O4S/c1-18-7-6-17-10-3-5-13(20)16(17)21-15-12(19)4-2-9(14(15)17)8-11(10)18;1-5(2,3)4/h2-5,10-11,13,16,19-20H,6-8H2,1H3;(H2,1,2,3,4)/t10-,11+,13-,16-,17-;/m0./s1

InChI key: InChIKey=OOZBZVAQKFGLOL-VYKNHSEDSA-N

SMILES: S(=O)(=O)(O)O.O[C@@H]1[C@]2([C@]34C=5C(O2)=C(O)C=CC5C[C@]([C@@]3(C=C1)[H])(N(C)CC4)[H])[H]

Synonyms:

• 7,8-Didehydro-4,5-epoxy-17-methyl-(5α,6α)-morphinan-3,6-diol sulfate (2:1) salt
• Arymo
• Astramorph PF
• Avinza
• Capros
• Dolcontin
• Duramorph
• Infumorph
• Kadian
• Kapanol
• MST
• MST Continus
• Morphelan
• Morphinan-3,6-diol, 7,8-didehydro-4,5-epoxy-17-methyl- (5α,6α)-, sulfate (2:1)
• Morphinan-3,6-diol, 7,8-didehydro-4,5-epoxy-17-methyl-, sulfate (2:1) (salt), (5α,6α)-
• Morphinan-3,6α-diol, 7,8-didehydro-4,5α-epoxy-17-methyl-, sulfate (2:1) (salt)
• Morphine Sulphate
• Morphine sulfate
• Morphine sulfate immediate release tablet
• Morphinsulfat
• Moscontin
• Ms-Ir
• Nih 0001
• Nih 10753
• Nsc 11441
• Oblioser
• Oramorph
• P Guard
• Relipain
• Roxanol
• SRM-rhotard
• Skenan
• Sulfate de morphine
• Sulfato De Morfina
• l-Morphine sulfate

Morphine-D3 Sulfate

Controlled Product

CAS: 64-31-3, 67293-88-3

Formula: C₁₇H₁₆D₃NO₃·5(H₂SO₄)

Color and Shape: Neat

Molecular weight: 337.395

Ref: TR-M652294

Morphine sulfate solution

Controlled Product

CAS: 64-31-3

Morphine is an opioid that binds to the δ-opioid receptors, which are involved in the transmission of pain. Morphine sulfate solution is used for the treatment of chronic cough, acute and chronic pain, and diarrhea. Morphine sulfate solution has been shown to have a strong anti-inflammatory effect by inhibiting the production of metalloproteinase 9 (MMP-9), which is implicated in inflammation and tumor invasion. Morphine sulfate solution also exhibits antioxidant activity by scavenging anion radicals, which are generated as a result of oxidative stress.

Formula: C₁₇H₂₁NO₇S

Purity: Min. 95%

Molecular weight: 383.4 g/mol

Ref: 3D-AAA06431