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CAS 64-65-3

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Bemegride

Description:
Bemegride, with the CAS number 64-65-3, is a chemical compound classified as a central nervous system stimulant. It is primarily known for its use as a nootropic and has been investigated for its potential to counteract barbiturate overdose by stimulating respiration and increasing alertness. Bemegride is a white to off-white crystalline powder that is soluble in water and exhibits a relatively low molecular weight. Its mechanism of action involves antagonism of the GABA receptor, which plays a crucial role in inhibitory neurotransmission in the brain. While it has been utilized in clinical settings, its use has diminished over time due to the development of safer alternatives and concerns regarding side effects, including potential toxicity and dependence. As with many pharmacological agents, careful consideration of dosage and patient monitoring is essential to mitigate risks. Overall, Bemegride represents an interesting case in the study of stimulants and their effects on the central nervous system.
Formula:C8H13NO2
InChI:InChI=1/C8H13NO2/c1-3-8(2)4-6(10)9-7(11)5-8/h3-5H2,1-2H3,(H,9,10,11)
InChI key:InChIKey=ORRZGUBHBVWWOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:C(C)C1(C)CC(=O)NC(=O)C1
Synonyms:
  • 2,6-Dioxo-4-methyl-4-ethylpiperidine
  • 2,6-Piperidinedione, 4-ethyl-4-methyl-
  • 3-Ethyl-3-methylglutarimide
  • 3-Methyl-3-ethylglutarimide
  • 4-Ethyl-4-Methylpiperidine-2,6-Dione
  • 4-Ethyl-4-methyl-2,6-dioxopiperidine
  • 4-Ethyl-4-methyl-2,6-piperidinedione
  • 4-Methyl-4-ethyl-2,6-dioxopiperidine
  • Agipnon
  • Ahypnon
  • See more synonyms
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