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CAS 64-73-3

:

Demeclocycline hydrochloride

Description:
Demeclocycline hydrochloride is a broad-spectrum antibiotic belonging to the tetracycline class, primarily used to treat various bacterial infections. It is characterized by its ability to inhibit protein synthesis in bacteria by binding to the 30S ribosomal subunit, thereby preventing the growth and reproduction of the microorganisms. This compound is typically administered orally and is known for its effectiveness against a range of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Demeclocycline hydrochloride is also utilized in the treatment of conditions such as acne and certain types of infections caused by resistant bacteria. In addition to its antibacterial properties, it has been used in the management of conditions like inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion (SIADH) due to its ability to induce nephrogenic diabetes insipidus. The substance is generally well-tolerated, but it can cause side effects such as gastrointestinal disturbances and photosensitivity. As with other tetracyclines, it is contraindicated in children and pregnant women due to potential effects on bone and teeth development.
Formula:C21H21ClN2O8·ClH
InChI:InChI=1S/C21H21ClN2O8.ClH/c1-24(2)14-7-5-6-10(16(27)12-9(25)4-3-8(22)11(12)15(6)26)18(29)21(7,32)19(30)13(17(14)28)20(23)31;/h3-4,6-7,14-15,25-26,28-29,32H,5H2,1-2H3,(H2,23,31);1H/t6-,7-,14-,15-,21-;/m0./s1
InChI key:InChIKey=GVSJQNRGSCOSNJ-KBHRXELFSA-N
SMILES:O[C@]12[C@]([C@H](N(C)C)C(O)=C(C(N)=O)C1=O)(C[C@]3(C(=C2O)C(=O)C=4C([C@H]3O)=C(Cl)C=CC4O)[H])[H].Cl
Synonyms:
  • 2-Naphthacenecarboxamide, 7-chloro-4-(dimethylamino)-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydro-3,6,10,12,12a-pentahydroxy-1,11-dioxo-, hydrochloride (1:1), (4S,4aS,5aS,6S,12aS)-
  • 2-Naphthacenecarboxamide, 7-chloro-4-(dimethylamino)-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydro-3,6,10,12,12a-pentahydroxy-1,11-dioxo-, monohydrochloride
  • 2-Naphthacenecarboxamide, 7-chloro-4-(dimethylamino)-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydro-3,6,10,12,12a-pentahydroxy-1,11-dioxo-, monohydrochloride, (4S,4aS,5aS,6S,12aS)-
  • 2-Naphthacenecarboxamide, 7-chloro-4-(dimethylamino)-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydro-3,6,10,12,12a-pentahydroxy-1,11-dioxo-, monohydrochloride, [4S-(4α,4aα,5aα,6β,12aα)]-
  • 6,10,12,12A-Pentahydroxy-1,11-Dioxo-Ydro-Monohydrochloride
  • 6-Demethyl-7-chlorotetracycline hydrochloride
  • 7-Chloro-4-(dimethylamino)-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydro-3,6,10,12,12a-pentahydroxy-1,11-dioxo-2-naphthacenecarboxamide monohydrochloride
  • 7-Chloro-4-Dimethylamino-3,6,10,12,12A-Pentahydroxy-1,11-Dioxo-1,4,4A,5,5A,6,11,12A-Octahydro-Naphthacene-2-Carboxamide Hydrochloride
  • 7-Chloro-6-Demethyltetracycline Hydrochloride
  • Clortetrin
  • See more synonyms
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90
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95
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100
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