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CAS 79-19-6

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Thiosemicarbazide

Description:
Thiosemicarbazide is an organic compound characterized by its thiosemicarbazide functional group, which consists of a thiocarbonyl group (C=S) bonded to a semicarbazide moiety. It appears as a white crystalline solid and is soluble in water and various organic solvents. Thiosemicarbazide is known for its role as a versatile building block in organic synthesis, particularly in the preparation of thiosemicarbazones and other derivatives, which have applications in medicinal chemistry and coordination chemistry. The compound exhibits a range of biological activities, including antimicrobial, antifungal, and anticancer properties, making it of interest in pharmaceutical research. Additionally, thiosemicarbazide can act as a ligand in coordination complexes, forming stable complexes with transition metals. Its reactivity is influenced by the presence of the thiol and amine functional groups, allowing for various chemical transformations. Safety precautions should be observed when handling thiosemicarbazide, as it may pose health risks if ingested or inhaled.
Formula:CH5N3S
InChI:InChI=1/CH5N3OS/c2-1(5)4-6-3/h3H2,(H3,2,4,5)
InChI key:InChIKey=BRWIZMBXBAOCCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:C(NN)(N)=S
Synonyms:
  • 1-Amino-2-thiourea
  • 1-Aminothiourea
  • 2-Thiosemicarbazide
  • Aminohydrazinomethane-1-thione
  • Aminothiourea
  • Carbamothioic acid, hydrazide
  • Hydrazincarbothioamide
  • Hydrazine carbothioamide
  • Hydrazinesulfinamide
  • Isothiosemicarbazide
  • See more synonyms
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