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CAS 81-93-6

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Phenosafranine

Description:
Phenosafranine, with the CAS number 81-93-6, is a synthetic dye belonging to the class of phenothiazine derivatives. It is characterized by its vibrant red to violet color, which makes it useful in various applications, including biological staining and as a redox indicator in analytical chemistry. The compound exhibits solubility in water and organic solvents, which enhances its versatility in laboratory settings. Phenosafranine is known for its ability to intercalate with nucleic acids, making it valuable in molecular biology for visualizing DNA and RNA. Additionally, it has been studied for its potential applications in photodynamic therapy due to its ability to generate reactive oxygen species upon light activation. However, safety considerations are important, as phenosafranine can be toxic and may cause irritation upon contact with skin or mucous membranes. Proper handling and disposal protocols should be followed when working with this compound in a laboratory environment.
Formula:C18H15ClN4
InChI:InChI=1/C18H14N4.ClH/c19-12-6-8-15-17(10-12)22(14-4-2-1-3-5-14)18-11-13(20)7-9-16(18)21-15;/h1-11H,(H3,19,20);1H
InChI key:InChIKey=SOUHUMACVWVDME-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:NC1=CC=2[N+](=C3C(=NC2C=C1)C=CC(N)=C3)C4=CC=CC=C4.[Cl-]
Synonyms:
  • 3,7-Diamino-5-Phenylphenazin-5-Ium Chloride
  • Phenazinium, 3,7-diamino-5-phenyl-, chloride
  • Phenazinium, 3,7-diamino-5-phenyl-, chloride (1:1)
  • Phenosafranin
  • Phenosafranine
  • Safranin B Extra
  • Safranine B Extra
  • Schultz no. 958
  • 3,7-Diamino-5-phenylphenazinium chloride
  • C.I. 50200
  • See more synonyms
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