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CAS 816-57-9

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N-Nitroso-N-propylurea

Description:
N-Nitroso-N-propylurea is a chemical compound classified as a nitrosourea, which is a type of alkylating agent. It is characterized by the presence of a nitroso group (-N=O) attached to a propylurea structure. This compound is typically a colorless to pale yellow solid and is known for its potential carcinogenic properties, making it of interest in toxicological studies. N-Nitroso-N-propylurea is soluble in organic solvents but has limited solubility in water. It is primarily used in research settings, particularly in studies related to cancer and mutagenesis, due to its ability to induce DNA damage. The compound is sensitive to light and heat, which can lead to decomposition, and it should be handled with care in a controlled laboratory environment. Proper safety measures, including the use of personal protective equipment, are essential when working with this substance due to its hazardous nature.
Formula:C4H9N3O2
InChI:InChI=1S/C4H9N3O2/c1-2-3-7(6-9)4(5)8/h2-3H2,1H3,(H2,5,8)
InChI key:InChIKey=YGGSSUISOYLCBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:N(CCC)(C(N)=O)N=O
Synonyms:
  • 1-Propyl-1-nitrosourea
  • 1-n-Propyl-1-nitrosourea
  • N-(n-Propyl)-N-nitrosourea
  • N-Nitroso-N-propylurea
  • N-Propyl-N-nitrosourea
  • NSC 46792
  • Propylnitrosourea
  • Urea, 1-nitroso-1-propyl-
  • urea, N-nitroso-N-propyl-
  • NPU
  • 1-Nitroso-1-propylurea
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