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CAS 85-86-9

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1-(p-Phenylazophenylazo)-2-naphthol (Sudan III)

Description:
1-(p-Phenylazophenylazo)-2-naphthol, commonly known as Sudan III, is an organic compound characterized by its vivid red color and is primarily used as a dye. It belongs to the azo dye family, which is characterized by the presence of one or more azo groups (-N=N-). Sudan III is soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and acetone but has limited solubility in water. Its molecular structure features a naphthol moiety, which contributes to its dyeing properties, and the presence of phenyl groups enhances its stability and color intensity. Sudan III is often utilized in various applications, including textile dyeing, food coloring, and as a biological stain in microscopy. However, it is important to note that Sudan III has been associated with potential health risks, including carcinogenicity, leading to regulatory restrictions in certain applications, particularly in food products. Proper handling and safety measures are essential when working with this compound.
Formula:C22H16N4O
InChI:InChI=1S/C22H16N4O/c27-21-15-10-16-6-4-5-9-20(16)22(21)26-25-19-13-11-18(12-14-19)24-23-17-7-2-1-3-8-17/h1-15,27H
InChI key:InChIKey=FHNINJWBTRXEBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:N(=NC1=CC=C(N=NC2=CC=CC=C2)C=C1)C=3C4=C(C=CC3O)C=CC=C4
Synonyms:
  • 1-(4-(Fenilazo)Fenilazo)-2-Naftol
  • 1-(4-(Phenylazo)Phenylazo)-2-Naphthol
  • 1-(4-(Phenylazo)phenylazo)-2-naphtol
  • 1-(p-Phenylazophenylazo)-2-naphthol
  • 1-(p-Phenylazophenylazo)-2-naphthol (Sudan III)
  • 1-[2-[4-(2-Phenyldiazenyl)phenyl]diazenyl]-2-naphthalenol
  • 111440 Red
  • 2-Naphthalenol, 1-[2-[4-(2-phenyldiazenyl)phenyl]diazenyl]-
  • 2-Naphthol, 1-(p-phenylazophenylazo)-
  • Brasilazina Oil Scarlet
  • See more synonyms
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