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CAS 969-33-5

:

Cyproheptadine hydrochloride

Description:
Cyproheptadine hydrochloride is an antihistamine with antiserotonergic properties, primarily used to treat allergic reactions, such as hay fever, and to stimulate appetite in certain conditions. It is a synthetic compound belonging to the class of piperidine derivatives. The substance appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder and is soluble in water and alcohol, which facilitates its administration in various formulations. Cyproheptadine acts by blocking histamine H1 receptors, thereby alleviating symptoms associated with allergic responses. Additionally, it has a sedative effect due to its ability to cross the blood-brain barrier. The compound is typically administered orally and can be found in various dosage forms, including tablets and syrup. Side effects may include drowsiness, dizziness, dry mouth, and gastrointestinal disturbances. As with any medication, it is essential to use cyproheptadine under medical supervision to manage potential interactions and contraindications effectively.
Formula:C21H21N·ClH
InChI:InChI=1S/C21H21N.ClH/c1-22-14-12-18(13-15-22)21-19-8-4-2-6-16(19)10-11-17-7-3-5-9-20(17)21;/h2-11H,12-15H2,1H3;1H
InChI key:InChIKey=ZPMVNZLARAEGHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:CN1CCC(=C2C=3C(C=CC=4C2=CC=CC4)=CC=CC3)CC1.Cl
Synonyms:
  • 1-Methyl-4-(5-dibenzo(a,e)cycloheptatrienylidene)piperidine hydrochloride
  • 4-(5-Dibenzo(a,e)cycloheptatrienylidene)piperidine hydrochloride
  • 4-(5H-dibenzo[a,d][7]annulen-5-ylidene)-1-methylpiperidine hydrochloride (1:1)
  • Ai3-26940
  • Anarexol
  • Antegan
  • Ciplactin
  • Cipractin
  • Contrallerg
  • Cycloheptadine Hydrochloride
  • See more synonyms
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