Opiate Alkaloids

Applications Allosteric modifier of hemoglobin (HB). Binds in the central water cavity of the Hb molecule causing a conformational change such that bound oxygen is released more readily. Antineoplastic adjunct (radiosensitizer).
References Abraham, D.J., et al.: Biochemistry, 31, 9141 (1992), Pagel, P.S., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 285, 1 (1998), Kleinberg, L., et al.: J. Clin. Oncol., 17, 2593 (1999),

Applications Cyclopropyl Fentanyl Hydrochloride is a controlled substance. Also a derivative compound of Fentanyl (F275005) used as an analgesic.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Zernig, G., et al.: Life Sci., 57, 2113 (1995), Bot, G., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exper. Therap., 285, 1207 (1998),

Applications Used as an analgesic. Controlled substance
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Zernig, G., et al.: Life Sci., 57, 2113 (1995), Bot, G., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exper. Therap., 285, 1207 (1998),

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications Fentanyl Hydrochloride is used in the study of the fatalities associated with fentanyl and co-administered cocaine or opiates. An opiate receptor and also a controlled substance.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Hull, M. J., et al.: J. Forensic Sci., 52, 1383 (2007); van Bever, W., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 17, 1047 (1974), Ohta, H., et al.: J. Anal. Toxicol., 23, 280 (1999), Palleschi, L., et al.: J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., 32, 329 (2003), Koch, D., et al.: J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., 34, 577 (2004),

Stability Air sensitive, Material darkens in storage with no loss in purity
Applications Aniline is used in the manufacture of dyes, medicinals, resins, varnishes, perfumes, as a vulcanizing rubber or even as a solvent (1,2). Hazardous and noxious substance which affects the early life stages of marine animals (3). Drinking water contaminant candidate list 3 (CCL 3) compound as per United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), environmental, and food contaminants. Dyes and metabolites, Environmental Testing.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References 1. Barkov, A. et al.: Russ. Chem. Bull. 2012. Aug:61(8) pp1564-92. Zhang, X. et al.: Synthesis. 2013 45(10): 1357-13633. Cunha, I. et. al.: Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. Int. 2017 Mar 10.

Applications 1-Phenethyl-2-pyridone is used in the degradation, identification and in analysis of impurities of fentanyl. Also acts as a reagent for the synthesis and antitumor activities of lactams and pyridones related compounds.
References Garg, A., et al.: J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., 53, 325 (2010), Fujii, T., et al.: Yakugaku Zasshi, 97, 685 (1977)

Applications Used as an analgesic. Controlled substance.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Zernig, G., et al.: Life Sci., 57, 2113 (1995), Bot, G., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exper. Therap., 285, 1207 (1998),

Applications Fentanyl N-Oxide is an impurity of Fentanyl (F274990) which is used as an analgesic.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Zernig, G., et al.: Life Sci., 57, 2113 (1995), Bot, G., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exper. Therap., 285, 1207 (1998),

Applications Pyruvyl Fentanyl is used in the degradation, identification and in analysis of impurities of fentanyl.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Garg, A., et al.: J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., 53, 325 (2010)

Applications Furanylfentanyl is an opiod analgesic agent used which is an analog of Fentanyl (F275000).
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Zernig, G., et al.: Life Sci., 57, 2113 (1995), Bot, G., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exper. Therap., 285, 1207 (1998),

Applications A degradation product and potential biomarker of smoked Fentanyl (F274990) with toxic and analgesic activity.
References Garg, A. et al.: J. Pharmac. Biomed. Anal., 53, 325 (2010); Nishikawa, R.K. et al.: J. Anal. Toxicol., 33, 418 (2009);

Applications β'-Phenyl Fentanyl is a potent analgesic and a derivative compound of the controlled substance Fentanyl (F274990). Fentanyl Analog.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Zhu, Y., et al.: Yaoxue Xuebao, 16, 199 (1981); Zernig, G., et al.: Life Sci., 57, 2113 (1995); Bot, G., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exper. Therap., 285, 1207 (1998);

Applications The cis-isomer of Mefentanyl; an opiate.Controlled substance.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Riley, T.N., et al.: J. Pharm. Sci., 62, 983 (1973), Gillespie, T.J., et al.: J. Anal. Toxicol., 6, 139 (1982),

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications Aniline Hydrochloride is used in the making of new azo pyridone dyes for polyester fabrics and in the microwave-assisted preparation of arylazoaminopyrazoles as disperse dyes for textile printing.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Khattab, T. A., et al.: Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem., 642, 766 (2016); Al-Etaibi, A., et al.: Eur. J. Chem., 5, 321 (2014)

Applications (2-Bromoethyl)benzene is used in the synthesis of sulforaphane derivatives used as potential antitumor agents. As well, used in the synthesis of 1,2-benzisothiazol-3-one derivatives as potent caspase-3-inhibitors.
References Hu, K. et al.: Eur. J. Med. Chem., 64, 529 (2013); Liu, D. et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 21, 2960 (2013);

Applications 3-Deoxyyunaconitine is a metabolite of Aconitine (A189875), a neurotoxin that binds, activates tetrodotoxin-sensitive Na+ channels and prolongs the opening of the sodium-ion channel by suppressing conformational changes.
References Derbre, S., et al.: Anal. Bioanal. Chem., 398, 1747 (2010), Li, M., et al.: J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., 53, 1063 (2010),

Applications (4R,4aS,6S,6aR,11bS)-6-Carboxy-3-(cyclopropylmethyl)-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,6a-octahydro-4a,6,8-trihydroxy-3-methyl-4,11-methanobenzofuro[3',2':2,3]cyclopenta[1,2-c]pyridinium, Inner Salt, is an impurity/degradation of N-methyl Naltrexone (M320350), a metabolite of Naltrexone (N285750).
References Wall, M., et al.: Drug Metab. Dispos., 12, 677 (1984), Jones, D., et al.: .: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 13, 6727 ( 2005), Chen, T., et al.: Drugs Future, 32, 771 (2007); Chem. and Eng. News p.4 Jan. 23, (2017)